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词汇检测 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题纸上标有题号的横线上,写...

词汇检测

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题纸上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1.She broke the        (记录)of high jump at the sports meeting.

2.In my eyes, my parents are the        (严格的)in the world.

3.All the classmates        (表扬)Sandy for her wonderful pictures.

4.Tan Dun's music is thought        (高度地)of by the people.

5.My grandfather began to use the computer in his        (六十多岁).

6.Learning musical        (乐器)introduces children to an understanding of music.

7.Don't be so angry. You must keep calm by        (控制)your moods.

8.一Thank you very much for helping us a lot.

一Don't        it.

9.English is like a        . It makes people in the east and west understand each other.

10.一Do you think who is the most        person to be our monitor?

一It's hard to say.

 

1.record 2.strictest 3.praised 4.highly 5.sixties 6.intruments 7.controlling 8.mention 9.bridge 10.suitable 【解析】 试题分析: 1.在运动会上她打破了跳高记录。结合句意,故填record 2.在我的眼里,我的父母是世界上最严厉的父母。根据比较级范围,可知用最高级,故填strictest 3.因为辛迪精彩的照片所有的同班同学都表扬她。结合句意,故填praised 4.Tan Dun 的音乐受到人们的高度称赞。结合句意,故填highly 5.in one’s +整数的复数,表示在某人几十多岁的时候,结合句意,故填sixties 6.学习音乐乐器能引导孩子了解音乐。结合句意,故填intruments 7.不要生气。你必须通过控制自己的情绪保持冷静。介词后加动名词,故填controlling 8.--非常感谢你对我们的大量帮助。--不客气(不要提那件事了。结合句意,故填mention 9.音乐就像一座桥梁,它使东西方的人彼此理解。结合句意,故填bridge 10. 考点:词语运用。
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Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what he wants them to learn from him.

    What visual(视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain,

because painters translate their experience into shapes and colours, not words. They seem to feel that a

certain selection of shapes and colours, out of countless billions of, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular Shapes and colours. or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.

Most artists take their shapes and colours from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate(指示)that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary(当代的)artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.

    If one painter chooses to paint a decaying(腐烂)leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something-all of which means that, consciously(有意识地)or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.

1. An artist hopes that the public will         .

A. understand him and learn from him 

B. notice only shapes and colours in his work

C. teach him something 

D. believe what he says in his work

2.It is hard to explain what a painter is saying because he/she         .

A. does not express himself/herself well 

B. uses unusual words and phrases

C. uses shapes and colours instead of words

D. does not say anything clearly

3. The writer points out that the contemporary artists might say their choices of subject         .

A. carry a message to the public

B. only provide interesting pattern

C. have no pattern or form

D. teach the public important truths

4.What do you know from the passage?

A. A painting is more easily understood that music.

B. Art is merely the arranging of shape and colours.

C. Every artist tries to say something consciously to the public.

D. One must look beyond shape and colour to find what the artist is saying.

 

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If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?

    Some people read very rapidly(快速地),while others read very slowly. But which one is better?

        The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.

        The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.

        So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.

    1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.

    2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.

    3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.

        4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

1. Instruction books should be read          .

A. slowly 

B. rapidly

C. either rapidly or slowly

D. neither rapidly nor slowly

2..What should be read rapidly?

A. Directions for making something.

B. Maths problems.

C. Science and history books. 

D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.

3. What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?

A. To read as fast as you can.   

B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.

C. To read as slowly as possible  

D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.

4.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Something about Careful Reading 

B. Be a Rapid Reader

C. How to Read

D. How to Be a Slow Reader

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to get away from danger before it really happens.

        Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

    If you are robbed(被抢劫)

    Keep calm if you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember

what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

    If you are in a traffic accident

        If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

    If it is raining hard and there is lighting(闪电)

    Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.

    If there is a fire

    Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift.

    If someone is drowning(溺水)

    If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.

    Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!

1.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?

  Because there are no tests.

  Because the lessons are boring

  Because they can learn how to save lives.

  Because they can know how to get away from danger before it happens.

A.①②        B.②③         C.①②④          D.①③④

2. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?

A. I will remember the bicycle number.

B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.

C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.

D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.

3. If your house is on fire, you must          .

A. put dry things on your body

B. run quickly and take the lift

C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D. take everything you have and then run away

4.The best title for this passage is          .

A. Danger              B. Self-protection

C. A usual lesson      D. How to keep calm

 

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完形填空

    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

      Creativity(创造力)is the key to a bright future. Here is     schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.

      Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented(发明)a kind of material       enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didn't stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its     .Now the company asked its workers to     15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.

      Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of     your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.

      We know that many schools have tried to develop students' creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students' reading, writing and math skills, and have to        creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use     to work out problems

      It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their         . Even though it's choosing between two kinds of food       lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a    time, but that is all right.

1.A. when                B. where           C. how              D. what

2.A. thick                B. wide            C. light              D. strong

3.A. mistake              B. thought          C. suggestion        D. effect

4.A. take                 B. cost             C. spend            D. pay

5.A. finding               B. using           C. taking            D. improving

6.A. grow up              B. catch up         C. give up           D. hurry up

7.A. it                   B. them            C. that              D. ones

8.A. meanings             B. conversations    C. results            D. questions

9.A. with                 B. to              C. of               D. for

10.A. hard                B. lucky           C. happy            D. mad

 

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一The radio says there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go hiking this weekend.

     ! I'm looking forward to it.

A. Never mind            B. It's my pleasure

C. What a pity            D. No problem

 

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