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单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示,写出单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 1. Sh...

单词拼写

       根据句意及首字母提示,写出单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

1. She used to d_________ on others a lot, but now she is used to doing things by herself.

2.The harder you work, the greater p       you will make.

3. Everyone should try his best to a        his dream no matter it’s big or small.

4. Every time I go to travel in another country, my parents will give me a lot of advice i__________ of money.

5.These v__________ who come from some high schools and university helped a lot for the charity.

6.When my mother heard the joke, she couldn’t help l         .

7.Don’t take a r       , it’s dangerous.

8.A good beginning is halfway to s         .

9. Paper is one of the i         in China.

10.Jack failed the math exam, so his parents e        him to work hard.

 

1.depend 2.progress 3.achieve 4.instead 5.volunteers 6.laughing 7.risk 8.success 9.inventions 10.encouraged 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者的大学生活,介绍了大学里的老师和同学们。 1.根据固定短语:depend on,依赖,依靠。可知,他过去常常依靠别人。故填depend。 2.根据固定短语:make progress.取得进步。可知:你越努力,你取得的进步越多。故填progress。 3.根据固定短语:achieve one’s dream,实现梦想。可知,每人都要尽力去实现自己的梦想。故填achieve。 4.根据固定短语:instead of,代替,而不是。可知,每次我出国旅行,我父母给我的都是建议而不是金钱。故填instead。 5.根据句意:这些来自高中和大学的志愿者帮助慈善做了很多事情。结合volunteer为可数名词,需要使用复数形式。故填volunteers. 6.句意:当我妈妈听见那个笑话时,禁不住大笑。结合固定短语:can’t help doing sth.禁不住。根据汉语提示,故填laughing。 7.句意:不要冒险,这样很危险。结合短语:take a risk.冒险。根据汉语提示。故填risk。 8.句意:一个好的开端就是成功的一半。根据汉语提示,故填success。 9.根据语境可知造纸是中国的四大发明之一。结合one of后面应该使用可数名词复数形式,根据汉语提示,故填inventions。 10.短语encourage sb to do sth,表示鼓励某人做某事。结合语境推知句子应该使用一般过去时态。根据汉语提示,故encouraged。 考点:单词拼写。
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语法填空

       阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

It was strange getting on a plane after being on the boat for five days. We’re now in Shanghai. We travelled on   1.  (fast) train in the world.    2.   goes 420 kilometers an hour! My feet felt really wobbly(摇晃的   3.  I got off. Shanghai is really exciting and the shops are fantastic. We  4.   (find) an Internet café and it was nice 5.   (send) some emails home. Even the Internet cafés are different in China   6.   those in England. They are  7.   bigger and there are so many young people. My computer was all in Chinese so I couldn’t understand    8.   . Just then a young girl   9. (sit) next to me realized and helped me put it   10.    English. I wish I could understand Chinese and I think I should learn it back in England.

 

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完形填空

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to     things with. He    to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would    the things to sell and the food to   on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to    and asked to    with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well,  may go with us.    you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my    , you can’t carry a    load (担子). You must    the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are    .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say    and lifted the load gladly.

    On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired    the little servant. Do you know    ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

1.A. eat    B. buy     C. change       D. get

2.A. decided B. liked  C. hoped    D.tried

3.A. lend     B. bring  C. carry       D. borrow

4.A. cook  B. eat      C. buy       D. drink

5.A. the load B. the servants C. the road   D. the rich man

6.A. stop      B. stay    C. go       D. talk

7.A. you    B. he     C. It        D. they

8.A. Since    B. If      C. Because   D. But

9.A. family  B. guests  C. servants   D. things

10.A. heavy  B. light  C. small       D. difficult

11.A. eat     B. choose  C. pick up   D. understand

12.A. brave  B. right     C. clever    D. silly

13.A. somethingB. anything  C. nothing   D. everything

14.A. about  B. of      C. except       D. with

15.A. who   B. when     C. that       D.why

 

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阅读下列短文,然后从A-E中选择合适的小标题填入第31-35小题。

Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not. Read and check your habits now. Here are five good eating habits for you.

     1.    Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water when you are exercising.

     2.    Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast.

    3.    If you don’t have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much fat. If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health.

    4.     We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat some vegetable at dinner.

    5.    Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of food before you rest for 8 hours.

A. Drink plenty of water.

B. Don’t eat dinner late.

C. Eat a light lunch every day.

D. Don’t miss breakfast.

E. Eat fruits and vegetables.

 

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John and Bobby joined the same company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. Several years later, however, the boss promoted(提拔) Bobby to manager but John was still an ordinary(普通的)worker. John could not take it, and gave his resignation(辞职书) to the boss. He complained that the boss did not think much of those who were hard -working, but promoted only those who flattered(奉承)him.

The boss knew that John had worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, “Thank you for what you said, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave.”

John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked how much they cost every kilogram. John shook his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 every kilogram.

The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office.  He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bobby went and returned, saying, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $1.2 every kilogram, and $10 for 10 kilograms. The seller has 340 melons. On the table there are 58 melons, and each weighs about 2 kilograms. They were brought from the South two days ago. They are of good quality.”

Hearing what Bobby said, John realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby.

The story tells us that a more successful person is more observant(善于观察的)and thinks more. Chances are there in the daily details(细节). For the same thing, a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?

1.John wanted to stop his job in his company because_________.

A. Bobby was promoted but he was not

B. he didn’t want to flatter his boss

C. he thought the boss didn’t take his hard work seriously

D. he didn’t want to be an ordinary worker

2.The boss asked John to find out where watermelons were sold in order to ____.

A. persuade(说服)him stay in the company

B. prove(证实) he was a hardworking worker

C. buy some watermelons for the company

D. prove his abilities at work for himself

3.Bobby was promoted only because _________.

A. he knew how to do business

B. he was a more observant businessman

C. he was more experienced at work

D. he knew the details about the watermelon market

4.We can conclude from the story that _________.

A. one should stop his job if the boss doesn’t think much of his work

B. it’s necessary to know the market when you buy a watermelon

C. detail plays a very important part in one’s success

D. one should get along well with his boss if he wants to be promoted

5.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. More Observant, More Successful         B. How to Buy Watermelons

C. Who Is More Successful                D. Proud John

 

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One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”

A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat.

Without asking for permission(允许), he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left.

Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills(钞票))and coins. The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.

The publicist said, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way.

The new sign read, “Spring has come,but I can’t see anything.”

1.What’s the blind man’s name?

A. Tom.     B. John.      C. Tony.  D. Sorry, I don’t know.

2.Who wrote a new message?

A. The blind man.   B. The teacher.  C. The publicist. D. The farmer.

3.How did the blind man recognize the publicist?

A. By his sign.   B. By his footsteps. C. By his voice. D. By his coins.

4.When did the story happen?

A. In spring.    B. In summer.    C. In autumn.    D. In winter.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Publicists are always curious(好奇)about everything.

B. We can get more money by changing a sign.

C .The blind man is not clever, so he has little money.

D. The power of language is great.

 

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