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根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案...

根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在相应位置上。

regret     will pass away    is caused by    plays a main role    get married

Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness failure and success. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.

Love 1. in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. In the early stage of our life our parents are the ones who show us love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after we 2. and have kids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. Sadness 3. the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things4..

Failure is the path to success. it helps us to touch the sky teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Life teaches us not to 5. over yesterday. So the only way is to work hard today so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

 

1.plays a main role 2.get married 3.is caused by 4. will pass away 5.regret 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要内容:人生好似一个包裹,这个包裹里着蕴藏着快乐与悲伤、成功与失败、希望与绝望。人生也是一个学习的过程。我们要学会应对生活中出现的任何事情,让我们变得更好。在本文中作者用优美的语言给我们讲述了深刻的人生哲理。激励我们为了美好的明天而努力。 1.plays a main role考查语境理解题。 句意:爱在我们的生活中扮演着重要角色。plays a main role:扮演一个主要角色,扮演着重要角色;根据下文Love makes you feel wanted.结合语境和句意可知填plays a main role。 2.get married考查语境理解题。句意:只有我们结婚和有了孩子之后,一个人才会懂得并注意别人的感受。get married结婚;根据此句中have kids(有了小孩)可知应先结婚,结合句意和语境可知填get married。 3.is caused by考查语境理解题。句意:悲伤是由所爱的人的死亡或失败所造成的。Be caused by …由什么引起的;……被……引起的,造成的;结合句意和语境可知填is caused by。 4.will pass away考查语境理解题。句意:但是所有的这些事情都会过去。pass away去世,消失;结合语境和句意可知填will pass away。 5.,后接名词或动名词;结合语境和句意可知填regret。 考点:人生百味类短文阅读。
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根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在相应位置上。

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Do you sometimes find you want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do you then make it but feel guilty about it later?

The next time this happens to you think back if you have had enough sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and even teens have noticed that they crave "midnight snacks" when working or watching TV late.

New research shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an increased appetite (食欲)- especially for the unhealthy kind.

Recently researchers at the University of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows that a lack of sleep actually changes our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two control groups over four days. Both groups had their food and sleep strictly controlled. All of them received three meals. The only difference was that one group was allowed to sleep for 7.5 hours while the other group slept for a little more than four hours.

During the following visit their sleep patterns were exchanged. After the last night of the session the volunteers were offered as much food as they wanted to eat. Researchers noticed that in both sessions people who sleep less ate on an average 300 calories more than those who had slept more. This was much more calories than what their bodies would need to make up for the three fewer hours of sleep.

What Is Going On?

The researchers then analyzed the chemicals (化学成分) in the blood of the people in the study. What they noticed was surprising. High levels of ghrelin (a chemical that makes us hungry) and lower levels of leptin (the chemical that tells the brain that it is satisfied) were found in the people with less sleep.

Even more surprising was that this group had higher levels of endocannabinoids - the same chemical that is caused by drugs such as cannabis (大麻). The endocannabinoid system causes a craving for sugar and fatty foods and leads to overeating even when the body is not hungry. This study suggests that sleep changes help produce chemicals in the body that are similar to taking drugs!

Furthermore researchers noticed that food cravings continued for a long period of time well after the lack of sleep. This increases the risk of over-eating for longer periods leading to obesity (肥胖).

Your body needs 7-8 hours of sleep each night. So the next time you reach for a bag of chips or a slice of decadent cake think of the amount of sleep you have had recently!

 

1.According to the passage people want to eat more when they ________.

Awork                    Bwatch TV

Csleep less             Dsleep more

2.The word crave in paragraph 2 most probably means ________.

A.hope                   B.want

C.hate                   D.dislike

3.From the passage we can learn that  ________.

Apeople feel guilty about eating chocolate

Bunhealthy food makes people sleep less and less

Ca persons sleep has nothing to do with his/her appetite

Da study about sleep and obesity was carried out at the University of Chicago

4.The chemical that makes us feel hungry is called ________.

Aghrelin                Bleptim

Ccannabis               Dendocannabinoids

5.This article is mainly about ________.

Aresearchers working on peoples sleep

Bhow peoples sleep influences their appetite

Chow much people need to eat after sleeping less

DA research about chemicals in the blood of people

 

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Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry Ollie Gray Harrison Paparatto Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.

The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable home-made guitar after some trial-and-error(反复试验) he ended up building it from a cereal box a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin. Jack 16 told TFK. You can actually reuse materials.

Last year the Garbage-Men played at local events including festivals farmers markets. Typically the teens set up on the street and performed popular songs from the 1960s including classic Beatles and crowd favorite Wipe Out. They talked about recycling and offered tips for how to improve the environment. While they were performing Jacks little brother Trent 11 gave out leaflets about recycling and helped sell the bands CDs and other musical products.

The band donated the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals seeds and agricultural training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. Its a good sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity Jack says By donating one animal you help the whole community.

The band all tenth graders tries to play a show every week. Theyve also played on a Florida radio station. The teens hope to take their shows on the road by touring in other states. Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really close. Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish but their message isnt.

1.They are all members of the Garbage-Men band EXCEPT ________.

AOllie Gray            BTrent Berry

C.Austin Siegel          DJack Berry

2.Which of the following is the correct order of what the teens have done?

The Garbage-Men played at local events.

Jack Berry made a playable home-made guitar.

The band donated the money from sales to charity.

Ollie decided to form a band using home-made instruments.

A③②④①                B②①④③

C.③①②④               D②④①③

3.Whats the best title for the passage?

AClassical music and rubbish

BA special band

CHome-made musical instruments

DA pioneer of country music

4.The five teens formed the band with the purpose of ________.

Amaking musical instruments from rubbish

Bearning more money to help support their own families

Casking more people to recycle daily rubbish around them

Dmaking their musical products known all around the world

 

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阅读理解。

 

1.According to Sarah which of the following dogs is worth keeping?

ABarkers.               BChasers.

CFarm dogs.            DHomeless dogs.

2.Both of the two people think that ________.

Adogs should have good food

Bdogs should be properly trained

Cdog owners spend too much on dogs

Ddog owners should play with kids

3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the two passages?

ADogs can work well on farms.

BCity dogs can have a home-visit hair-cut.

CDogs may appear in the classroom in some places.

DCity dogs cannot be trusted when they are left alone.

 

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