Question

阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, 1.. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes,   2. . They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.   3. .

Germs are not only found in water. 4. . If you cut your finger and some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口),  5. . Your finger would become big and red, and you would have pains everywhere.

A. They are also found in air and dust(灰尘) B. and there are pains all over your body C. but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜) D. So we remember not to drink dirty water E. some of the germs would go into your finger F. You can also find them in dirty water.

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.E

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了我们生病是因为细菌。细菌在我们身边无处不在。我们只有通过显微镜才能发现它们。它们在水里，空气里，可以通过伤口和其他途径进入我们身体使我们生病。

1.B细节理解题，根据文中语句“there are pains all over your body.”理解可知。当你生病时，你只想睡觉，不想工作故选B。

2.C细节理解题，根据文中语句“What makes us ill. It is germs(细菌).”理解可知。上文涉及到了细菌，紧接着就要介绍细菌的习性及特点，故选C。

3.D细节理解题，根据文中语句“When we look at dirty water under the microscope,”理解可知。此处涉及到脏水里的细菌，故上文要选D。

4.A细节理解题，根据文中语句“They are found in air and dust(灰尘).”理解可知。细菌不仅仅在水里，它还在空气和灰尘中，故选A。

5.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Your finger would become big and red,”理解可知。手指出现红肿的原因，故选E。因为是细菌进入到手指。

考点：考查健康类短文阅读。