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What’s the most important thing for you ...

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange(排列) the 26 English letters in order(顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark(分数). Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to(导致) different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极的) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).

1.According to the passage,what number does 8 represent ?

A. g             B. h

C. i             D. j

2.The writer thinks  ________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.

A. hard-work.      B. know ledge

C. money           D. attitude

3.What is the mark of the word“money” according to the passage?

A. 73                  B. 72

C. 75                  D. 62

4.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to_______

A. ask for help from others

B. hope to be lucky

C. change your attitude

D. try math-solving ways

5.From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. different attitudes come from different courses of life

B. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

C. math can solve every problem easily in our daily life

D. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more

 

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是生活中到底什么才是最重要的,努力?知识?还是运气?作者通过一个有趣的游戏告诉我们,其实我们对待生活的态度才是最重要的。 1.细节理解题。根据短文的第二段中可知,作者让我们按照英语字母表的顺序,用数字1,2,3…来代替他们,h是第八个字母,因此代替它的是数字8.故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据短文第二段和第三段中的内容可知,我们按照字母表的顺序,用数字代代替每一个字母,再把单词中每个字母相对应的数字相加起来,hard-work是98分,knowledge 是96分,love 是54分,luck是47分,而attitude是100分。由此可知,态度是最重要的。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据短文的大意,我们把money这个单词中每个字母所对应的数字相加起来可知,13+15+14+5+25=72分。故应该选B。 4.细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes.可知,如果我们改变态度,我们就可能有更好的生活。因此如果我们在生活中遇到问题,最好的办法是改变我们的态度。故选C。 5.细节理解题。根据短文的最后In the same way, if you take a positive(积极的) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses可知,如果我们用积极的态度对待失败,我们就可以从中发现对我们有益的事情。故选B。 考点:人生哲理类短文阅读。
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What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth. There is a special thing called enamel(牙釉质)in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌)away. However, teeth are hurt easily to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.

Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay(龋齿). A study which come out on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74% of a sample(抽样)of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 has decayed teeth.

Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth. The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.

Another common problem is crooked teeth(龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.

Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.

◆Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening.

◆Learn to use dental floss(牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.

◆Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.

◆Pay attention to what you eat. It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.

◆Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.

1.What’s the strongest part in the human body according to the passage?

A. Bones.       B. Teeth.

C. Head.        D. Bactria.

2.When is National Teeth-loving Day in China?

A. September 30.    B. October 20.

C. September 20.  D. June 5.

3.Crooked teeth refer to(指的是) _________.

A. decayed teeth     B. the old teeth

C. the fallen teeth   D. the new teeth

4.Which of the following is NOT true about decayed teeth?

A. Once you eat sugar, you must have decayed teeth.

B. Bacteria become strong over the sugar on your teeth.

C. Bacteria can turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel.

D. If you have decayed teeth, there may be holes in those teeth.

5.Which of the following is NOT a good way to keep teeth healthy?

A. Make your teeth straight with braces.

B. Brush your teeth twice a day or more.

C. Eat much fries or drink much soda.

D. See a dentist if you have dental problems.

 

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In the United States, headmasters(校长) and teachers discipline(惩罚)students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the student’s parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves(行为)very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr.Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday!” They thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr.Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr.Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed(难为情). After that he behaved better. And of course other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr.Lazares’s idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

1.What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

A. Writes to the students’ parents.

B. Lets the student stay at school for an hour.

C. Calls the student’s parents.

D. Stops the student having classes for several days.

2.When a student wasn’t having classes for several days, he was__   ___.

A. happy            B. angry

C. worried         D. afraid

3.What did Mr.Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A. Tried to talk to them.

B. Sent them home.

C. Telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

D. Had them stay in his office.

4.According to the passage, if a student’s parent goes to every class with him, the child will be                 .

A. happy           B. embarrassed

C. patient        D. realistic

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C. They were afraid of teachers.

D. They were afraid of Mr.Lazares.

 

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A. musician     B. nurse

C. businessman D. scientist

3.Business @ the Speed of Thought is the name of a            .

A. song          B. book

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4.Florence Nightingale died in                  .

A. 1931          B. 1827         C. 1847           D. 1910

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The word that has changed the world

Apple is one of the most popular fruits in our life, and people eat apples every day. But there are    apples that are especially important to the history of our human beings and they have changed the whole world.

Long long ago when the world just started, apple was a forbidden(禁止)       in the Garden of Eden, however, a girl named Eve stole(偷) and ate it. Unfortunately, she was discovered by God, and was driven away       the Garden together with a boy called Adam. After they    the garden, Adam and Eve had their own babies and        the ancestors(祖先) of all of us. This is the beginning of our world, history    morality.(道德)

In the Autumn of 1665, there        a young man sitting under an apple tree in his garden. His name was Newton. While he was thinking one of the problems, suddenly, an apple dropped down from the tree and fell on his head.        this, Newton discovered gravitation(万有引力) on that day and his new idea of science made people really    and happy, also he    our opinions about nature and the way we think, then people began to learn what    was at that time.

And     , Jobs Steve, this crazy old man changed the world by his apple products(产品). For example,    can be found everywhere in the street, young people feel cool when they use this kind of new high-tech product. Don’t you think     apple products have become a symbol (象征)of our time? As Jobs Steve often said he was born to change the world and he made it.    he has died, people remember him and miss him, because he made our life more colorful and amazing.

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1.A. one B. two C. three D. four

2.A. vegetable B. fruit C. food D. noodle

3.A. from B. in C. with  D. under

4.A. went B. walked C. lived D. left

5.A. got B. turned C. made D. became

6.A. but B. or C. and D. though2

7.A.had B. was C. have D. is

8.A. Because of B. Because C. After D. Since

9.A. bored B. tired C. relaxed  D. surprised

10.A. gave B. brought C. made D. changed

11.A. science B. history C. chemistry D. music

12.A. yesterday B. today  C. tomorrow D. next

13.A. apples B. machines C. iPhones D. computers

14.A. what B. who  C. where D. that

15.A. Although B. But C. However D. Even

 

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