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2014-2015学年江苏镇江中考模拟训练(一模)英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—What     heavy rain it was!

—Yes, but I love     air after it rains. It smells so fresh. Fog and haze(雾霾)has become a big problem in China.

A. the; a         B. a; the          C. the; the        D. a; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days later, you can get     .

A. much          B. more         C. little           D. Fewer

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

—She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was     her own wishes.

—It’s so kind    her.

A. against; of       B. above; of

C. on; for           D. for; for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Whenever I make mistakes, my mother will point them out with    .

A. envy       B. courage       C. patience      D. fear

 

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5. 难度:中等

In Hongkong Disneyland, the children under 1.2 metres     go into any district.

A. couldn’t    B. mustn’t

C. needn’t     D. mightn’t

 

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6. 难度:简单

Tina recommended me a few foreign songs, but     was to my taste.

A. all            B. neither          C. either          D. none

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

—It’s bad to be late.

—Yes.    be late for school,we have to get up early.

A. So that           B.In order not to

C. So that not       D. In order to

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

—Oh, I had a terrible toothache!

—You’d better go to see a doctor and have your tooth     out.

A. pull         B pulling        C. to pull     D.pulled

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

You can't imagine    amazing they are    you see them with your eyes.

A. what; unless   B. how; unless

C.how; if       D.what; if

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

—Are you going anywhere?

—I     about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.

A. think          B. have thought

C. will think     D. thought

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.

    if you can’t understand the language there.

A. Exactly        B. Naturally

C. Usually        D. Especially

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Nick    a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.

A. is offered    B. offered

C. was offered     D. has been offered

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

—Why don’t you go to see the movie WARWOLF directed by Wu Jing?

Because I     it.

A .see       B saw         C.was seeing        D.have seen

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

. —Hi, Linda. Your new flat is so nice!

—Thanks,    .

A. my pleasure      B. don't mention it

C. help yourself    D. make yourself at home

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

An old soldier gave us a lecture a moment ago. In his lecture, he told us     in Zhenjiang in the old days.

A. what everyday life was like

B. what was everyday life like

C. how everyday life was like

D. how was everyday life like

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选择最佳项。

There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before being sent away this boy was the      student in his class.But the boy      when he attended the boarding school.His grades started     .He hated being in a group.He was     all the time.And sometimes he even felt like killing himself.All of this because he felt that no one       loved him.

His parents started worrying about the boy.So his father decided to travel     the boarding school and talk with him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him some questions about his classes, teachers and sports.After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son,     I am here today?”

The boy answered back, “to check my      ?”

“No, no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I don’t care about grades.I care about you.I care about

your       .YOU ARE MY CARE.”

These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with tears.He hugged his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared about him      He    the world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

1.A. richest         B. prettiest          C. laziest         D. brightest

2. A. improved      B. died               C.changed           D. lost

3.A. rising          B. dropping          C. climbing         D. throwing

4.A. worried        B. careless           C. lonely           D. busy

5.A. around         B. from               C. in             D. to

6.A. when          B. where               C. how           D. why

7.A. homework        B. subjects          C. grades          D. need

8.A. sadness        B. kindness            C. happiness      D. darkness

9.A. safely         B. successfully        C. widely         D. deeply

10. A. meant        B. owned               C. moved         D. Left

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Share Flat   Happy Village big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately, with all necessary furniture and appliances. 3 minutes’ walk to underground station, 2 blocks from shopping center, park view, $2100 including bills, female nonsmoker, no pet.

Sara 25720836 or 10077809Moving Sale   2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green, 3*7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big, square, $500; fridge, big double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140 each.

Mr. Brown, Tel Weekend, 25216011, Weekday, 25245867

Part-time   Lab Assistant Wanted   Required by busy electronics company to help with development of computer, should have an electronic degree and some experience of working in an electronic lab. Hours 9:00am—1:00pm, Monday Friday

Salary 6,598 10,230   dependent on experience

Letter of application to  Mrs. G Chan NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Shanxi RD, Shanghai

1.From the above we can learn that the Happy Village flat     .

A. is near a park   B. is beside the sea

C. has no furniture D. can’t be used now.

2.Mr. Brown wants to sell these things because     .

A. they are too old or broken

B. he has bought many new things.

C. he is moving to a new place

D. he doesn’t have enough money.

3.If you want to contact Mr., Brown on Sunday, you should call     .

A. 25245867   B. 10077809   C. 25720836   D. 25216011

4.The salary for the part-time lab assistant depends on     .

A. his experience of working in an electronic lab

B. the variety of part-time jobs he has done.

C. his ability of applying for different jobs.

D. the degree he has got.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

A linguist, who studies languages, is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents (地方口音), and it would take only a few minutes to record it. Afterwards, one evening, three people came to my house and were shown into my sitting-room. In front of each chair there was a microphone (麦克风) at head height, connected to a recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down rather nervously. I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from one to twenty, then we could relax and have a drink.

I turned on the recorder and they each in turn counted from one to twenty in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in complete relaxation. I talked and joked with them freely and left them  for a telephone call which lasted some time.

You know, of course, the microphones were not connected to the recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the bedroom. My friends, having seen the recorder before them turned off, paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from their mouths, thus giving excellent sound quality (质量). It meant that I was able to get a piece of natural talk.

I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to – but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, I paid for them. Linguistic research can be a very expensive business.

1.The underlined word "linguist" in Paragraph 1 probably means "    ".

A.people who learn to speak languages.

B.people who do research on languages.

C.people who speak languages.

D.people who develop languages.

2.The recording which the writer was able to make was    .

A. natural.                    B. beautiful

C. unclear.            D. nervous.

3.When the writer told his friends what he had done, they    .

A. wanted him to destroy records

B. didn't seem to mind much

C.seemed to have no response (反应)

D. made him buy them more drinks

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

词汇运用(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

A) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

1.His effort made the two companies reach an     (agree) in the end.

2.What difficulty he had    (describe) the appearance of the suspects.

3.Which number is bigger, seven     (twelve) or a half?

4.I live near Zhenjiang Railway Station and I feel very     _(noise) every day.

5.Anna doesn’t like playing games online, sometimes she plays it     (simple) to relax herself.

B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词.

6.You must look carefully both two sides of the ways before     (穿过) the roads.

7.All the bosses like their     (秘书) who are careful and hard-working.

8.It’s reported that many rich Chinese like to travel     (出国) during the holidays.

9.It is difficult to     (满足)all the visitors.

10.Compared with the new railway station, the old one seems even     (丑陋的).

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词.使短文意思完整,每空一词。

Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes. So it is often s   1.  that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of e  2.  ? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel u  3.  . The same is in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see i   4.  there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel a   5.  toward the person who is looking at you that way.

Looking too long at someone seems to be impolite. But sometimes things are d   6. . When two people are in a c   7. , the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay a  8. to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w  9. cannot express.

Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the r  10.  between two people and the place where you stay.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

Under the Dome(穹顶), a 103-minute documentary self-funded by former news anchor Chai Jing, was released on video-sharing websites in China on Feb 28. It has rapidly drawn the public’s attention about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.

A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.

“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.

Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.

Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.

“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.

阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Present situation

●People’s lives are made shorter in North China.

●Air pollution is   1.  to our health.

 

2.

●Air pollution was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.

.

ways to  3. the problem

●We had better not   4. when we go out.

●Chinese government should  5.  the factories that pollute heavily.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

书面表达(共1题:满分15分)

假如你是班长,学期结束时你要给同学作简短的评价。你班的李华这个学期变化很大,请你根据提示写一篇简评。

过去

功课不好,常与同学争吵,垃圾被他撒的满地都是,课桌总是一团糟。

现在

自从老师和他沟通后,有了很大变化。(学习、与同学相处、生活……)

结果

父母、老师对他满意多了。

希望

……

要求:

1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥。

2.括号部分须用3、4句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。

3.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

4.语气通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整。

5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。

This term, Li Hua has changed a lot.

 

 

 

 

七、阅读理解
详细信息
23. 难度:中等
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