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2016-2017学年福建省漳州市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

File Created                                            Page 1 of 1

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10, 2016 11:15 A.M.

Dear Valued Customer,

We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your belongings and return it to you on time.

For information on your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week.

Number:

1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US – Toll Free)

281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)

Or visit site: http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing

As soon as you send your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to look carefully for your baggage system. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (凭证) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.

Keep this receipt with your claim check (提取证)and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.

In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.

If your baggage has not been returned to you within the first five-day tracing period, please download a claim form from our website and return it to us with the required information included.

    DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT                 FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876

Name: JOHN JACKSON                           Contact Number: 802-247-9999

Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR

     BRANDON                   Email: minminvt@yahoo.com

     VERMONT USA 05745               

Bag Tag: 0037387643; 0037387657

Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase

1.Where does the report most probably come from?

A. Suitcase Tracing Center    B. Information Center of the Airport

C. Delivery Center of United Airline    D. Baggage Resolution Center

2.What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?

A. He must have filed his Delayed Baggage already.

B. He will get back his delayed baggage in less than five days.

C. He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.

D. He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.

3.The purpose of the passage is __________.

A. to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage

B. to inform the customers of the time when the delayed baggage can be found

C. to instruct the customers how to get back their delayed baggage

D. to tell the customers the news that their delayed baggage was delayed

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Far away, in a forest outside Oslo, Norway, 1,000 newly planted trees are growing. When the trees are full-size, they will be cut down and used to make paper. The paper will be used to make copies of an unusual book. The book will contain 100 stories by 100 authors written over the course of 100 years.

     Scottish artist Katie Paterson began the project last year. “We’re asking one writer a year to submit a story,” Paterson said. Subject, style, and length are up to the author, However, it is 100 years later that the stories can be revealed.

     What’s the point of asking authors to write stories that readers alive today will never get to enjoy?The project is a lot about the imagination,” she says. “It’s about thinking about the future and developing an artwork that’s not just for now but for a future generation.”

     Paterson got the idea for the project while drawing tree rings in a notebook. Each ring in a tree’s trunk represents one year of growth. That inspired her to create a project that ties the present with the future. The idea seemed so far that she set it aside. But a few years later, Paterson had the opportunity to take part in a program called Slow Space. Organizers were looking for projects designed to unfold over time. Paterson’s was one of three selected.

The first work for the book was completed this year. The manuscript(手稿) is being held at Oslos public library, where a special room house the growing collection of stories.

    “More and more paper books are phased out,” Paterson says. She notes that Oslo’s library has had thousands of digital books. Hopefully, she says that she expects the future generations will be excited enough to shout, “Look! They’re paper books!”

1.What’s the purpose of the project according to Paterson?

A. Protecting the forest.

B. Setting up a library.

C. Leaving behind some paper books for future generations.

D. Encouraging more authors to create more wonderful works.

2.How did the idea of the project occur to Paterson?

A. Inspired by tree rings.

B. Inspired by the library.

C. Inspired by the ecological environment.

D. Inspired by the program of Slow Space.

3.What’s the proper meaning of the underlined part?

A. Lit up.    B. Dying out.    C. Coming to life.    D. Passed down.

4.It can be inferred that ________.

A. the stories inside the book will remain secret until 2115

B. the stories inside the book will be selected among many

C. the book will record the biggest events during 100 years

D. the book will be held in the form of both paper and digital

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

World leaders from nearly 200 countries have signed an important historic agreement to fight global climate change. The agreement came after two weeks of talks between the leaders at the 21st Conference in Paris, France.

As part of the Paris agreement, countries said they would cut down on pollution However, according to the terms of the deal, countries that don’t do this will not be punished, or fined. Instead,the document is meant to show that governments around the world take climate change seriously and are willing to work together to fight global warming.

World leaders have met many times to discuss climate change. But, the 21st Conference of Parties, or COP21, which began on November 30 in Paris, was the first time they agreed on a global, legal pact (协定).

Before the conference, each nation was asked to create plans on how to reach the shared goal. The pact that was signed allows countries to decide the best way to cut down their gas pollution. No matter how they decide to go green, each country must report honestly on all of their efforts. Every five years, nations must look at the work they’ve done and submit new plans on how they will improve over the next five years.

In the pact, the countries pledge(承诺)to limit the amount of greenhouse gases emitted(排放) by human activity to the levels that trees,soil and oceans can absorb naturally. It urges countries to spend trillions of dollars on creating new energy sources, like solar and wind power. It also requires countries to raise at least $ 100 billion each year to help developing countries.

However, critics of the pact say it is not detailed enough, and doesn’t include specifics about how the plan will be enforced and how improvements will be measured. The pact does include one large, specific goal: how countries will aim to keep global temperatures from rising more than 3. 60(20) by 2100.

Nonetheless,the agreement is considered by many world leaders to be a major victory. The U. N. has been working more than two decades to convince governments to work together to reduce man-made emissions.

“History will remember this day,” U. N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said. “The Paris agreement on climate change is a monumental success for the planet and its people.”

1.When was the legal pact probably passed?

A. On November 30.    B. On December 4.

C. On December 8.    D. On December 12.

2.According to the agreement, countries_________ .

A. have to give a yearly report about their work

B. will be published if they fail to reduce pollution

C. are required to ensure investment in fighting pollution

D. should try to reach the agreed standard in five years

3.What is each country required to do before the Paris conference?

A. Provide a work plan.    B. Give an oral explanation.

C. Provide a large amount of money.    D. Give a written assessment.

4.The pact is thought to be imperfect because_______.

A. it doesn’t consider developing countries

B. it is not detailed enough

C. it is not attractive to all countries

D. it only benefits some countries

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Finding the Real You

Psychometric testing — personality testing — has been very popular nowadays as studies show their results to be three times more accurate in predicting your job performance. These tests are now included in almost all graduate recruitment (招聘) and are widely used in the selection of managers.

The most popular of these personality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It is based on the theory that we are born with a tendency to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life. You answer 88 questions and are then given your “type”, such as Outgoing or Quiet, Feeling or Thinking.

Critics of personality testing raise doubts about “social engineering”. Psychologist Dr. Colin Gill warns that the “popular” personality traits (特性) have their disadvantages. “People who are extremely open to new experiences can be butterflies, going from one idea to the next without mastering any of them.” However, the psychometric test is here to stay, which may be why a whole sub-industry on cheating personality tests has sprung up. “It’s possible to cheat,” admits Gill, “but having to pretend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably short-lived.”

So can we change our personality? “Your basic personality is fixed by the time you’re 21,” says Gill, “but it can be affected by motivation and intelligence. If you didn’t have the personality type to be a doctor but desperately wanted to be one and were intelligent enough to master the skills, you could still go ahead. But trying to go too much against type for too long requires much energy and is actually to be suffered for long. I think it’s why we’re seeing this trend for downshifting — too many people trying to fit in to a type that they aren’t really suited for.”

Our interest in personality now exists in every part of our lives. If you ask an expert for advice on anything, you’ll probably be quizzed about your personality. But if personality tests have any value to us, perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential, and remind us of what we are. As they say in one test when they ask for your age: pick the one you are, not the one you wish you were.

1.The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based on the belief that __________.

A. personality is largely decided from birth

B. certain personality traits are common

C. some personality types are better than others

D. personality traits are various from time to time

2.According to Dr. Gill, what is the problem with personality tests?

A. The results could be opposite to what employers want.

B. People can easily lie about their true abilities.

C. Employers often find the results unclear.

D. They may have a negative effect on takers.

3.In Dr. Gill’s view, how easy is it to change your personality?

A. It’s possible in your adult life.

B. It’s easy if you have great motivation.

C. It’s unlikely because it requires much energy.

D. It’s difficult before the age of 21.

4.What final conclusion does the author reach about the value of personality tests?

A. They are of doubtful value to employers.

B. They are not really worth doing.

C. They can strengthen the idea we have of our abilities.

D. They may encourage greater realism.

 

二、信息匹配
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you, then it doesn't change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 1.  So challenge the following limits:

1. Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.

If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 2.  But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, "Go on, I'm not scared!"

2.  3.

Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.

3.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.

4. A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.

4.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.

Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers - try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.  5.

A. You should do it continuously.

B. Someone may hang up on you.

C. You don't need to go to the gym.

D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.

E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.

F. Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.

G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:困难

I was in the fifth grade when I first dipped my fingers into the endless ocean of expression and allowed my hands to grow a(n)_______.

I remember my hands being sweaty as I wandered _______ into her classroom. From corner to corner, the_______were decorated with clippings (剪报) and posters  _______ Deafness and American Sign Language. Pictures of _______hands hung from the bulletin boards (宣传牌).

Once the rest of my classmates _______ in their seats, she began. She did not speak. Her hands _______ about gracefully as she signed, “Hello. My name is Ms. Lewison. Your name what?” These signs did not _______ until later that week, but still I sat upright at my desk, trying to figure them out. My entire first impression of her was “_______”.

As months passed, my class transformed to an unusually large family. Ms. Lewison was like our ________. When we were feeling troubled, we just let our ________do the talking. The lesson became less about following the lesson itself and more about ________.

Ms. Lewsion performed a tough task. She ________ replaced all the ignorance in me with ________. Then she opened my ________ and opened it even wider. She would find time to turn me into a ________ signer. She taught me that there are no limits and my abilities are ________.

Today my fingers have learned to ________. Ms. Lewison pushed me ________ into the ocean of Deaf Culture and I have become a strong swimmer in diverse ________.

1.A. picture    B. voice    C. order    D. poster

2.A. calmly    B. excitedly    C. quickly    D. anxiously

3.A. walls    B. ocean    C. students    D. desks

4.A. caused by    B. related to    C. contributing to    D. aimed at

5.A. welcoming    B. outstanding    C. signing    D. waving

6.A. settled    B. seated    C. backed    D. locked

7.A. flowed    B. wandered    C. flew    D. came

8.A. draw attention    B. make sense    C. catch sight    D. hold breath

9.A. silent    B. dull    C. strange    D. strict

10.A. teacher    B. partner    C. friend    D. mother

11.A. bodies    B. hearts    C. hands    D. eyes

12.A. sings    B. language    C. love    D. life

13.A. successfully    B. finally    C. easily    D. unwillingly

14.A. confidence    B. patience    C. curiosity    D. freedom

15.A. mouth    B. mind    C. arms    D. fingers

16.A. clever    B. unique    C. special    D. fluent

17.A. endless    B. strong    C. weak    D. uncertain

18.A. dip    B. dance    C. swim    D. think

19.A. firmly    B. hardly    C. gently    D. heavily

20.A. classes    B. worlds    C. families    D. waters

 

四、完成句子
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 

1.Home-working opportunities and __________(灵活的)working hours are top concerns for the working mothers.

2.Many people were waiting anxiously and they looked ______________ (disappoint).

3.The CPC and the KMT Party will continue to ______________ (strength) exchanges based on 1992  Consensus(共识).

4.Because final exams are coming, most students are under a lot of p_____________.

5.He gave a detailed ______________(描述) of what he had witnessed yesterday.

6.Life’s ______________ are not supposed to paralyze you; they’re supposed to help you discover who you are.  (something that tests strength, skill or ability)

7.There is a growing _______________ (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.

8.His wound became _______________ (infect) with a new virus, so he had to be kept in hospital.

9.To some degree, only those people who are _______________ (ambition) can have their own careers.

10.We should submit our plans to the committee for _______________(approve).

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

 

1.I wish I _______________ (have) a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left.

2._______________ ( live ) in Zhangzhou for many years, I know this ancient city quite well.

3.Quiet student _______________ he may be, he talks a lot about his favourite singer after class.

4.She is proud to _______________ (represent) her country recently in an international competition.

5.Unless ________________(invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

6.If I can help ______________, I don’t like working late into the night.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

 

1.我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。

We would not be able to see the many great masterpieces, ________ ________ ________ this period is famous.

2.陶土罐非常脆弱,所以需要小心处理。

Clay vases are fragile and so ________ ________ ________ with care.

3.翻阅报纸的时候我发现了一篇关于福建台风的新闻报道。

________ ________ the newspaper, I found a news report about a typhoon in Fujian.

4.对女性的偏见甚至持续到今天,这让我很气愤。

I am so angry that this ________ ________ ________ continues even today.

5.大多数与会代表都赞同他的方案。

Most of the representatives in the conference ________ ________ his program.

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 

 

appeal to       in addition        leave out           in the flesh

sit around      enter for          cut out             hang up

 

1.The film star looks thinner _______________________ than in the photograph.

2.Thanks to your encouragement, I decided to _____________________ the beauty contest.

3.Jimmy has turned down offers from several different law firms in that they don’t _____________ him.

4.______________, to recite the text is also a more effective way.

5.I said goodbye to Tony and then ______________ the receiver.

6.I need a pair of scissors to ______________ the newspaper article.

 

五、短文填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Recently, educators and parents become concerned about the poor performance of boys in school. The so-called “boy crisis” in education refers 1. both their academic performance and their behavior. In both areas boys’ results are much 2. (bad) than girls’.

    USA data shows that boys rank behind girls in almost all areas of schooling. They earn lower 3. (grade) overall in primary school and high school. They are behind girls in reading and writing, and 30 percent of 4. are in bottom quarter of standardized tests, 5.(compare) with 19 percent of girls.

    Although the causes of the “boy crisis” are not 6. (full) understood, some experts believed that the same-sex classrooms and schools may help solve the problem. The idea is7.(remove) some of the distractions(分心) caused by the opposite sex, in order to improve students concentration and hopefully their grades. The first Chinese school to experiment with this idea 8. (be) Shanghai No.8 Middle School, 9.began “boys-only” classes in September, 2012. Although it is too early to tell if the reform has made a difference, its supporters argue that the results are 10. (promise).

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

     增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

     删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    As it is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
13. 难度:困难

假如你是李华,你校国际部即将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。你将代表全体学生,在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括:

1.说明活动的目的;

2.从中国古典诗词的特点的角度,陈述热爱它的理由;

3.对学习中国古典诗词的认识。

注意:

1.词数100词左右;

2.开头已写好,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:古典诗词 classical poetry; 押韵 rhyme  

Good morning, everyone!

Welcome to our Reading Activity.

__________________________________________________________________________________

_____

 

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