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2014-2015学年广东汕头南澳中学高一下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Great changes  _______ in China in the past 20 years.

A. took place  B. have taken place

C. were taken place  D. have been taken place

 

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2. 难度:简单

He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.

A. read       B. to read        C. reading     D. Reads

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Would you like some more chicken?

—No,thanks. I am ________a diet and I’m trying to ________weight.

A.on;lose B.on;put on

C.in;have     D.in;lose

 

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4. 难度:简单

Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it.

A. get out of       B. get into

C. get along    D. get away with

 

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5. 难度:简单

We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she didn’t ______.

A. turn down         B. turn off

C. turn over         D. turn up

 

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6. 难度:中等

Did you plan to meet here?     No, we met ________.

A. by mistake            B. by accident

C. by the way        D. with chance

 

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7. 难度:简单

Would any one of you please tell me ______ to the railway station?

A. how far is it   B. how far is

C. how far it is    D. how far

 

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8. 难度:简单

Look at the sign, Sir. We don’t permit ________ in the hall.

A. smoke           B. to smoke

C. smoking            D. to have a smoke

 

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9. 难度:中等

His illness ________  his absence.

A. leads for          B. accounts for

C. provides for      D. pays for

 

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10. 难度:中等

The manager meant _______the workers that being 5 minutes late meant____ the company.

A. to tell, to leave   B. telling, leaving

C. to tell, leaving  D. telling, to leave

 

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11. 难度:中等

-How do you like our restaurant?     -I can’t find a ________one.

A. good      B. better      C. best      D. Fine

 

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12. 难度:中等

The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.

A. that        B. why       C. whether       D. How

 

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13. 难度:简单

—Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?

—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.

A. can; must  B. can; may

C. must; can  D. may; must

 

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14. 难度:简单

---Do you mind my taking the books away?

---________.

A. Certainly, please do      B. No, go ahead

C. Yes, not at all           D. No, please don’t

 

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15. 难度:中等

Then you usually lie there just ______ the ceiling, thinking about everything that could go wrong.

A. glancing at B. watching at

C. glaring at   D. staring at

 

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16. 难度:中等

The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. You ________the trouble to carry your raincoat with you.

A.should have taken      B.could have taken

C.needn’t have taken    D.mustn’t have taken

 

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17. 难度:中等

Listen to the laughter, the girls _______themselves.

A. may enjoying   B. can be enjoying

C. must have enjoyed   D. must be enjoying

 

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18. 难度:中等

Do you know where ______now?

A. he lives     B. does he live

C. he lived     D. did he live

 

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19. 难度:中等

This is ______ my parents are worrying about.

A. why     B. that      C. what      D. how

 

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20. 难度:简单

I’m not sure ______ he will win the game or not.

A. that    B. if     C. why    D. Whether

 

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21. 难度:中等

________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone    B. The person    C. Whoever     D. Who

 

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22. 难度:中等

____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.

A. What, what     B. What, that

C. That, that    D. That, what

 

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23. 难度:简单

_________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

A. That      B. Why       C. How      D. Who

 

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24. 难度:中等

_______you come or not is up to you.

A. What      B. If         C. Why       D. Whether

 

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25. 难度:简单

It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.

A. while      B. that       C. if          D. for

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

On our way home we came across a bunch of checks belonging to a woman named Stacey. The checks totaled about $3000!      , there were 3 $100 bills. We thought that it would be funny if we brought the checks to the   __  and simply deposited(储蓄) it for the woman without   __   anything. Although        __ the money was a good thing to do, I made the suggestion that we should       that she do something good in     . So after some discussion, we got to Stacey’s bank, saying that “Hey, listen, at some point during the day a     named Stacey is going to come here     about losing her checks and some     . Tell her that her checks were found and the person that found them wanted her to read this     ."

“Stacey. Hello, I found your checks and     it to the bank. I don’t know if you take the train in the morning or if you live here, but there is a     man that sits outside the train station every morning, and I am sure that if you would like to     along the good deed, he would love a coffee and bagel(过水面包圈) tomorrow morning. Have a great day!”

I am      to say that the next morning when we got off the train, the homeless man was there and he had a big cup of      and a bagel.

1.A.Besides    B.Even      C.Still        D.However

2.A.bank      B.shop       C.home       D.station

3.A.doing      B.saying     C.showing     D.hearing

4.A.taking     B.spending    C.depositing   D.donating

5.A.command   B.order      C.request     D.demand

6.A.turn        B.return     C.case        D.surprise

7.A.man        B.woman    C.child        D.student

8.A.worried     B.relaxed    C.frightened    D.pleased

9.A.coins       B.wealth     C.pills        D.cash

10.A.list        B.warning    C.note        D.notice

11.A.gave       B.took       C.showed     D.brought

12.A.special     B.homeless    C.lazy       D.careless

13.A.pass       B.drive       C.go         D.come

14.A.angry      B.happy      C.doubtful     D.sorry

15.A.water      B.tea         C.coffee      D.Milk

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:简单

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendship don’t last long. To have a friend, You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be good friend means learning three rules:

be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose the friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.

A. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

B. there are too many people who want to make friends

C. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.

D. they don’t know friendship is something serious.

2.According to the passage honesty is_________.

A. something countable

B. the base of friendship

C. as important as money

D. more important than anything else

3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Always tell your friends the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.

C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.

D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

4.The best title of this passage is_________.

A. Honesty Is the Best Policy

B. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed

C. How to Be Friends

D. Three Important Points in Life

5.What’s the meaning of “count on” in the second paragraph?

A.期望,依赖     B. 认为

C. 重视          D. 数,点(数)

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline (惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves (行为) very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday!” they thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” He said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed (难为情). After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’s idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

1.What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

A. Calls the student’s parents.

B. Writes to the student’s parents.

C. Let the student stay at school for an hour.

D. Stops the student having classes for several days.

2.When a student was stopped having classes for two or three days, he was ____ .

A. happy          B. angry

C. worried          D. afraid

3.What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A. Tried to talk them.

B. Sent them home

C. Had them stay in his office.

D. Telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

4.Why did the other students behave better, too?

A. They were afraid of teachers.

B. They were afraid of Mr Lazares.

C. They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

D. They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage ?

A. Students can behave well if headmasters and teachers discipline them.

B. The teacher can stop the students having the class if they behave very badly.

C. Mr Lazares didn’t let the students leave the school for one or two days.

D. Mr Lazares likes the parents to come to school.

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, I’m Roy, and this is my show. This is a television show for all families, and I know you’ll enjoy it.

Let’s start with a story. Once there was a proud pig on a farm. He thought he was the most important of all the animals on the farm. But it was not enough that he himself thought this: he had to be sure that other animals thought it, too. So he went up to a chicken and asked, “Who is the most important animal on the farm?” The chicken answered, “You are, Mr. Pig.” Then he asked a dog, and he got the same answer.

Next, he asked a cow. When the cow seemed uncertained of the right answer, the pig looked angry, and showed his teeth, “Oh, you are, of course, Mr. Pig.” said the cow. “Of course,” the pig said, “there is no doubt about it.

At last the pig asked a big horse the same question. The horse lifted one foot, rolled the pig over and placed his foot on the pig’s head. “I think you know the answer now.” said the horse.

1.The Roy show is _________ .

A. a family show on TV  B. for kids only

C. a sports show  D. a clothes show on TV

2.When the pig asked a dog, the dog ________ .

A. said nothing

B. said the pig was the most important

C. said the pig was as important as the horse

D. said he was more important than the pig.

3.The horse thought ________ was the most important on the farm.

A. nobody   B. the pig

C. the cow   D. he himself

4.The word “ uncertained ” means _________ .

A. 相同的   B. 犹豫的

C. 令人满意的     D.高兴的

5.What’s the best title of this passage?__________ .

A. A pig and a cow              B. A farm

C. The most important animal     D.A horse

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

We do some strange things when we don’t like the way our life is going.Too often we blame(责怪)someone else.‘‘I wish my parents were more understanding.”

“I have such a bad Chemistry teacher!”

“My friends are so boring and self-centered.They make my life worse and worse.’’

Blame! Blame! Blame!

It seems natural to sing this self-pitying song,but the truth is,if you don’t like your life,you should do something about it.No one else knows exactly how you feel or what you need.No one can read your mind correctly.You are the only one with the power to check your life,and if you want it to be different,you can change what you’re doing.

When you’re in trouble,don’t give away your power to decide how you feel about yourself. Choose how you want to think and act.Other people can’t make you unhappy or angry.They only act in their own way and then it’s up to you to decide how you will respond(回应).For example,your friends go out to lunch without you and you feel very angry.How are you going to act? You may blame your friends,“They are not kind.Who needs them anyway?” Or you may tell your friends how you feel,listen to their explanation,and let them know you’d like to be invited next time.

When you decide everything in your own way,you’re getting hold of your own life and shaping(塑造)it according to your tastes and feelings.You can choose to be happy,to make friends and to build an interesting life.When you blame others for what is or isn’t happening in your life,you have stopped growing or learning.

One of the most important rules is that you can never change another person by your direct action.The only person you have the right to change is yourself.Once you change,the other person has something different to respond to and change is possible.If you want change in your life,begin with yourself.

1.What should we do if we don’t like our life?

A.Change what we’re doing.    B.Read our minds correctly.

C.Sing that self-pitying song. D.Tell others what we want.

2.If the writer’s friends have dinner together without him,he may _________.

A.ask somebody else to talk to them

B.do the same thing to them in return

C.talk to them and try to find out why

D.forget it and be still friendly with them

3.What’s the writer’s idea about how to change others?

A.He thinks it’s impossible to change others.

B.He believes our love can change everything.

C.He chooses to talk with others directly.

D.He prefers to change ourselves first instead.

4. At the beginning of the passage three examples are given __________.

A.to support the idea that people often blame others

B.to suggest that there are various problems in people’s life

C.to show that not all chemistry teachers are fit for their job

D.to explain the reason why some people’s life is worse and worse

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Blame! Blame! Blame!            B.Who Controls My Life?

C. Change! Change! Change!         D.What Makes Me Unhappy?

 

四、其他题
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

 

1.The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test.

2.John__________(钦佩) his friends for her courage.

3.The fans _________(尖叫) with excitement when they saw the famous singer.

4.The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly_________(气氛)

5.They are busy __________(搜集)information about birds.

6.We aim to offer healthy diet to all our__________(顾客).

7.His English was so _________ (有限) that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from.

8.The experiment shows that the _________(系统) is not good enough and needs to be improved.

9.Many laws of nature actually ___________(存在) though they have not yet been discovered.

10.How life began on earth is one of the biggest __________(谜,难题)

11._________(curious) drove Wang Peng inside the new restaurant.

12.It is my _________(believe) that we will find a cure for eye cancer in the next five years.

13.You’d better keep a _________(balance) diet, or you will fall ill.

14.The changes to the book were all made with the author’s _________(permit)

15.Finally he lost his _________(patient) and shouted at his mother.

16.Being too proud of a small success is one of his_______(weak).

17.He _________(seek) advice from his teacher last Sunday.

18.Fresh air and physical exercise are_______(benefit) to our health.

19.Mary _________(gentle) refused to accept the gifts from those strangers.

20.How can I drive away the feeling of _________(sad)?

 

详细信息
32. 难度:中等

 

1.你刚才讲述的故事使我想起了我以前的一次经历.

The story you have just told ________ ________ ________ an experience I once had.

2.他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉。

He _______ to me for not having _______ _______ _______.

3.这些男孩喜欢捉弄他们的老师。

These boys like _________ _________ ___________ their teacher.

4.显然他在跟我们撒谎

_______ _______ __________ that he is _______ _______ _______ ________us.

5.吃得多而锻炼少对你的健康有害。

Eating a lot and exercising little __________ ____________ ___________ your health.

6.过去 David 靠给报社写文章维生。

David _______ _______ _______ _______ writing articles for newspapers in the past..

7.我没有生病,相反,我很健康。

I’m not ill; _______ _______ _______, I’m very healthy.

8.他是由他姨妈抚养长大的

He ________ _________ ________ by his aunt.

9.没有什么比诚实更重要的了

Nothing is _________ __________ _________ honesty.

10.水的出现使得生命的发展成为可能。

The appearance of water ________ ________ _________ for life to develop

11.我们竭尽所能阻止孩子们单独去河里游泳

We do our best to _________ _________ _________ __________ alone in the river.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

假如你们学校将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:

部分同学的饮食习惯

良好的饮食习惯

个人看法

不吃早餐

爱吃零食

偏食

饮食过量

饮食多样化

饮食定时定量

重要性;有助于身体健康

注意:1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不

计入总词数; 3.词数:100左右.4.参考词汇: 偏食be particular about food,    零食  snack

Dear friends,

As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits.

 

 

 

That’s all. Thank you!

温馨提示:请将答案涂写在答题卡或答题卷,否则无效!!

 

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