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2014-2015学年山东滕州第一中学高二上期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

It was in the lab ________I worked________they did the experiment.

Awherewhich   Bwherethat

Cwhichwhich   Dthatwhich

 

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2. 难度:中等

________ we don’t care about ourselves, we don’t want our kids to live in a bad environment

AIn order that     BEven if

CIn case       DNow that

 

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3. 难度:中等

English is _____as Chinese.

Aas difficult a subject

Bas a subject difficult

Cas subject difficult a

Dso subject a difficult

 

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4. 难度:中等

Had I been a little more carefulI     such a foolish mistake.

Awon't make         Bhadn't made

Cdidn't make         Dwouldn't have made

 

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5. 难度:简单

Could you give me a handIt seems that my strength has     .

Aused up     Brun out

Cbeen given out   Drun out of

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Miss WangI feel very nervous with the competition approaching.

    .As long as you can finish itit is a victory.

ATake your time    BTake it easy

CNo problem        DIt's hard to say

 

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7. 难度:中等

I was about to go out _______ the telephone rang yesterday

Awhen       Bafter          Cbefore      DSince

 

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8. 难度:中等

He found them ______ at a table ______

Asat;to play chess       Bsitting;to play chess

Cseated;playing chess   Dsat;play chess

 

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9. 难度:中等

    there for some timeMr. Johnson knew the place quite well

AHaving lived    BLiving

CTo live     DLived

 

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10. 难度:简单

He didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

Athis           Bthat          Cit          DThese

 

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11. 难度:简单

—How should I deal with new words in reading?

—Wellyou’d better not stop ________ you come to a word or phrase you don’t know.

A.every time    Bthe time

Ca time    Done time

 

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12. 难度:中等

Never in the past twenty years     so greatly as today.

Adid the city change       Bthe city changed

Chas the city changed      Dthe city has changed

 

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13. 难度:中等

Bill thought rain was out of      question, so he didn’t bring      umbrella

Athe; an         B/; an

Ca; the          Dthe; /

 

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14. 难度:中等

It was her careless driving that _____the terrible accident

Aresulted in      Bresulting in

Cresulted from   Dresulting from

 

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15. 难度:中等

Every year _____ money are spent on environment protection

Alarge quantities of        Ba large number of

Ca large quantity of        Da plenty of

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life .He's usually      all the weekdays and comes home only at weekendsSometimes he stays        for two weeks at a time.      I don't get to see him as often as I wishwe remain very      .

My dad is the type of person who doesn't let you      up anything that you startWhen I was elevenmy father bought me a pianoAt first I was so      about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to playThen it got        .I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stopMuch as I triedhe          me to go onNow I have been playing for almost five yearsI love it and I'm glad I          my dad's advice.

My dad is        talentedfor he has been playing the guitar for over 20 yearsUnder his influenceI also like      nowSometimes my dad can be my biggest        .He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show        sometimes he can be my biggest critic 批评家.He        ignore the small mistakes I makeHe encourages me never to lose          because he thinks that all my dreams will          one day.

My dad is generous.E very Thursday nighthe        to read to the children at a children's clubWhen he readstheir          light up with curiosity about what will happen next feel        of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to        .

I love my dad with all my heartHe's a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.

 

满分5 manfen5.com

1.Aon     Bwith     Cout      Din

2.Aaway    Bhome     Cinside     Dalone

3.AIn case    BEven though    CIf only      DAs if

4.Apolite    Bkind     Cdifferent    Dclose

5.Agive    Bput         Ctake     Dspeed

6.Anervous    Banxious     Ccrazy     Dfamiliar

7.Arough    Bdifficult     Cdisappointing   Dboring

8.Apromised   Bpersuaded      Creminded      Dsuggested

9.Areceived   Bchallenged    Ctook     Dlistened

10.Aphysically   Btypically    Cmusically     Dexactly

11.Acomposing   Bdancing     Cwriting     Ddrawing

12.Adirector   Bsupporter     Cscholar     Dsponsor

13.Ahowever   Bso         Cand     Dstill

14.Aever    Boften     Cnever     Deven

15.Aaim    Bdream     Cstrength     Dheart

16.Acome true   Btake risks      Cpay off     Dlet out

17.Arejects    Blikes     Cintends     Doffers

18.Abodies    Barms     Chands     Dfaces

19.Ajealous   Boptimistic    Cproud     Dhappy

20.Ahelp    Bread     Cwork     DDrive

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”风格of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often confused 困惑in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks 地标in their directions instead of street names For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the cornerTurn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit marketThe post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarksThere are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within milesInstead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distancesIn Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two milesTurn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles“How far away is the post office?” you ask“Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimesWhat happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impoliteThey usually give an answer, often a wrong oneA tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

1.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually ______.

Adescribe the place carefully

Bshow him a map of the place

Ctell him the names of the streets

Drefer to recognizable buildings and places

2.What is the place where people measure distance in time?

ANew York.  BIowa.

CKansas.   DLos Angeles.

3.People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ______.

Ain order to save time      Bas a test

Cfor fun        Dso as to be polite

4.What can we infer from the text?

AIt’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.

BIt’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.

CPeople have similar understandings of politeness.

DNew Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.

 

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18. 难度:中等

Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere wall away from your college

King’s Art Centre

A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhereThis weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists

You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint – free of charge

The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee

the Botanic Garden

The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University

The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressiveThe African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss

Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals

The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiastsLook for grass snakes in the lakeA snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun

Byron’s Pool

Many stories surround Lord Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge UniversityArriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enoughI’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roomsHe spent a great deal of time walking in the village.

It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s PoolA couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fieldsThe cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon teaIf you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf – over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool

1.As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for ____

Aattending the masters’ class

Bworking with local artists

Cseeing an exhibition

Dlearning life drawing

2.“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ____

Aimpressive plants       Bcommon insects

Crarely-seen snakes      Dwildlife-enthusiasts

3.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed ____

Ato like walking

Bto fear pet bears

Cto be a heavy drinker

Dto finish university in 1805

4.What is the passage mainly about?

ASome places for weekend break

BA way to become creative in art

CThe colourful life in the countryside

DUnknown stories of Cambridge University.

 

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19. 难度:中等

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San FranciscoThere I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theaterWith opening night only a week away, I was still learning my linesI was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same timeAs I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San FranciscoCity life had become too much for me

As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and coldI began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbersVery few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.

About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind meI turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gunThe street was emptyAll I saw was a shining streetlightStill, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run fasterNot until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had beenIt had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.

Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymoreI ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noiseAlthough I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck垃圾车 pull up to the sidewalk next to me.When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreamingHow could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes“Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.

It was nearly 3 a.mby the time I got into bedI wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet backI also had got back some enjoyment of city lifeI realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.

1.How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?

ADisappointed and helpless  BLucky and hopeful

CSatisfied and cheerful     DCold and sick

2.On her way home the writer_____.

Alost her wallet unknowingly

Bwas stopped by a garbage truck driver

Cwas robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife

Dfound some homeless people following her

3.In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?

ASomeone offered to take her back home.

BA red-haired man came to see her.

CShe heard someone call her name.

DHer wallet was found in a garbage truck.

4.From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.

Awould stop working at night

Bwould stay on in San Francisco

Cwould make friends with cleaners.

Dwould give up her job at the bank

 

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20. 难度:中等

Researchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a world­first study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father's eating and exercise habits.

The new study “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids”led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the University's Faculty of Education and Artsis designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviors related to physical activity and healthy eating.

“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise”said Morgan.Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight childrenHe found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.

“We might think mothers are the main influence on children's diet and healthbut the reality may be different”said Morgan“The roles of fathers are changingMore families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”

“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behavioursattitudes and approach to  food and eatingand act as a role model to their children”said  Morgan.

Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce  their weight to join the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” programParticipation involves attending eight sessions 讲习班 at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive informationhave weight­related measurements recorded  and complete questionnaires.

Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit 循环训练场 are among the assignments 课外作业 for fathers taking part in the study.

1.What do we learn about the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” program

AIt aims to build close family relationships.

BIt involves fathers who want to lose weight.

CIt will last more than eight months.

DIt offers free online courses for parents.

2.Morgan finds a link between children's weight loss and    .

Atheir parents' efforts

Btheir father's influence

Cbalanced diets

Dregular sports training

3.Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers' roles

AThat kids have more time to spend with family.

BThat more kids need their father's help in learning.

CThat there are more working mothers than before.

DThat fathers become much busier than before.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出正确的单词完成句子。(每小题1分, 10分)

1.Can I e_______(调换) the sweater if my son doesn’t like it.

2.I guess she was______...上了瘾 to computer games now.

3.I hope all of us can be good friends f______ whenever we go.

4.The a ______ age of the students in our class is 17

5.He's just been _______ 任命 as director of the publishing division.

6.They are all______反对 to the plan

7.The medical team c________ of ten doctors and a nurse.

8.Our class is d_________ into four groups.

9.His first speech as president made a deep i_________印象 on his audiences.

10.Her only problem is l____ of confidence

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

As is known to us all, a healthy body is important to every one of usOnly 1.       keeping ourselves healthy can we feel energetic and     2.     自信in our daily studies and work Doing sports is one of the best  3.     to make us fitThose who exercise 4.       有规律地are in better shapePeople’s tastes in sports are differentSome people love basketball w    5.   others are in cyclingFor some people, swimming is the best kind of sport,6.      and for others, they can’t i 7.   their lives without the gymLife is a movement and sport is the very thing     8.   gives us an opportunity to moveI like running bestIt 9.  me enjoy good health and keep a good mood to complete all those    10. 任务of the day

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

目前, 一些学校校园内浪费严重。为此,你写了一篇演讲稿,准备在班上发言。提示内容如下:浪费现象:水, 电。。。。。。 造成的危害:浪费资源。。。。。。你的呼吁

注意:字数100字左右。开头结尾已经写好,不计字数。

Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

 

 

 

 

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