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2014-2015学年江苏东台三仓中学高一12月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

India attained(获得)_______ independence in 1947 after _______ long struggle.

A. /; a          B. the; a

C. an; /          D. an; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

In the activity, a few hours of “disability” gave us only a taste of the _______ both physically and mentally the disabled people should overcome.

A. weakness    B. challenges

C. anxieties   D. illness

 

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3. 难度:中等

It’s an either-or situation ________ we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do _________.

A. that; others         B. which; either

C. in which; another     D. where; both

 

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4. 难度:中等

I was glad to meet Jerry again, ________ I couldn’t wait to spend all day with her.

A. but           B. and          C. so         D. or

 

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5. 难度:中等

________ nobody gave him any help, he must have done the research on his own.

A. Now that      B. Although

C. Though        D. For

 

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6. 难度:中等

---- Do you still remember the accident?

---- Yes. Actually, I have experienced nothing more ___________.

A. frighten       B. to be frightening

C. frightened      D. frightening

 

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7. 难度:中等

Claire had her luggage ________ an hour before the plane left.

A. check           B. checking

C. to check        D. checked

 

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8. 难度:中等

Seeing the happy _______ of the kids playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood.

A. sight        B. scene

C. view       D. sign

 

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9. 难度:中等

I can’t thank him too much, ____________ I couldn’t have finished the project in time.

A. without his help          B. with his help

C. without whose help          D. with whose help

 

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10. 难度:中等

The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __________ the next year.

A. carry out         B. carrying out

C. carried out      D. to carry out

 

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11. 难度:中等

Every year, typhoons and losses ______ lead to are frightening though measures have been taken.

A. which          B. that       C. they         D. ones

 

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12. 难度:中等

A number of tests have been conducted to _______ that these drugs have no side effects.

A. find out     B. look for

C. make sure   D. work out

 

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13. 难度:中等

I _______ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock every morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn’t      B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t     D. needn’t

 

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14. 难度:中等

----- What do you think of my paper?

----- The _______ part is well written but the latter is just so-so.

A. primary      B. former

C. late         D. latter

 

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15. 难度:中等

It’s his own ______ that he failed in yesterday’s interview.

A. fault       B. mistake

C. duty        D. error

 

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16. 难度:中等

Last night, our men’s national football team was defeated by 0: 5, which ______ us very much.

A. excites    B. satisfies

C. upsets      D. pleases

 

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17. 难度:中等

You were ______ to take your shoes off when you entered the school club, but you didn’t.

A. invited      B. supposed

C. selected     D. approved

 

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18. 难度:简单

----- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls ?

----- Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.

A. hope        B. prefer

C. expect     D. want

 

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19. 难度:中等

----- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut ?

----- You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.

A. as          B. which

C. where      D. when

 

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20. 难度:中等

My parents always encourage me that no matter what is going to happen, I’ll ______ the hard time and live better.

A. end with     B. get through

C go through    D. wait for

 

二、完形填空
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21. 难度:中等

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets        him, especially those who are        .

For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that         ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's        . His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not             like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and         the street. He looks around at         . He stops when he         someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he         , looking for more people with cold         .

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg         gloves. During the rest of the year, he        gloves. People who have heard about him         him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg         doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and         his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes         him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them         .

It runs in the         . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the        . A pair of gloves may be a        thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

1.A. know about   B. learn from  C. cheer for        D. look after

2.A. kind         B. poor       C. old            D. busy

3.A. name       B. chance     C. job             D. message

4.A. crazy       B. curious     C. different        D. calm

5.A. sound        B. act         C. dress          D. feel

6.A. keep off       B. cross over    C. drive along    D. hurry down

7.A. people         B. street numbers  C. traffic lights   D. cars

8.A. chooses        B. greets         C. sees         D. helps

9.A. turns around  B. moves on     C. holds up      D. hangs out

10.A. hands        B. ears          C. faces        D. eyes

11.A. searches for  B. stores up      C. gives away    D. puts on

12.A. buys         B. sells         C. borrows       D. returns

13.A. call         B. send         C. lend         D. show

14.A. enjoyed      B. delayed      C. remembered   D. began

15.A. dislike        B. excuse       C. understand    D. study

16.A. sorry for      B. satisfied with  C. proud of      D. surprised by

17.A. smart        B. rich          C. special       D. happy

18.A. family       B. neighborhood  C. company      D. city

19.A. pain         B. same         C. honor        D. cold

20.A. delightful      B. useful        C. small       D. comforting

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

In the past, when people had problems, they usually went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines. A hot line is a telephone line. It offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.

1.How did people get advice when they had problems in the past?

A. They listened to the radio

B. They went to their families or friends

C. They watched TV programmes

D. They made telephone calls

2.What is a telephone hot line?

A. A hot telephone

B. A phone call to the listeners

C. A training class on the phone

D. A telephone line for people to get advice

3. What does the underlined word anonymous mean in Chinese in the passage?

A. 开放的            B. 虔诚的

C. 匿名的          D. 免费的

4.According to the passage, how does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hot line?

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详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 

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1.What you have just read is a _______.

A. note         B. report

C.  poster      D. schedule

2.What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?

A. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.

B. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.

C. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.

D. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.

3.How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?

A. $20.           B. $40.

C. $60.           D. $80.

4.Which of the following statements is true?

A. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.

B. Festival food will be served without extra charge.

C. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.

D. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

 

Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day

Gift No. I

Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.

Gift No. 2

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.

Gift No. 3

Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."

Gift No. 4

Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?

A. Give her gifts. B. Buy medicine.

C. Be with her.    D. Take notes.

2. What can be a gift of organization for your mother?

A. Keeping her medical information together.

B. Buying all gifts for her from one company.

C. Making a list of her medical check-ups.

D. Storing her medicines in a safe place.

3.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?

A. In Gift No. 1.                  B. In Gift No. 2.

C. In Gift No. 3.                  D. In Gift No. 4.

4.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_______

A .be well-organized      B. enjoy good sleep

C. give others help        D. get extra support

 

四、填空题
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25. 难度:中等

Many people often lose their chance to live life to the fullest because of procrastination, which means that they always delay(拖延)doing something that must be done at once. Moreover, because they often put off their plans till “tomorrow”, they are less likely to achieve their goals and will give up their dreams and goals finally. As a result, we can say that procrastination is the enemy of a progressive lifestyle.

Now that we know procrastination is something bad, why do some people not take immediate action? Well, there are some things that result in procrastination. Depending on someone else rather than doing by oneself is one of the things. Whenever you wait for something to happen before you act, you make it easier to delay your goals and dreams until “someday”. Another cause of procrastination is that people do not value each moment in their day. Actually, it’s surprising how much you can do if you just decide to do little things with the little time you have. Also those who often procrastinate can always find a good reason for something they refuse to do at once.

If you are one of those who often delay, then it’s time for you to make a decision to act now because things happen only when we decide to act. Get down to doing something like losing weight, saving money or spending more time with family. Don’t let these things continue to be a desire(欲望)for you to do “someday”, but make a decision to do it now.

Once you have made your decision, write down the plan and take action immediately. Making plans can help you think carefully about how you are going to do what you need to do. After understanding how to do what you want to do, get doing with the plan. It doesn’t matter how small the move you make is as the little things you do accumulate(累积)over time and move you to be closer to your goals. So, don’t wait until tomorrow; instead, start now! Just make use of every moment you have to do something that is helpful in realizing your dreams and goals.

Here is a challenge that will also move you to be closer to your dreams and goals if taken seriously. Make a list of ten things you have been putting off. It could be anything from getting a health examination, calling a friend or family member, to getting the car fixed and cleaning out the garbage, etc. And then try to develop the habit of doing them immediately!

 

Stay away from procrastination

Paragraph outline

Supporting details

Problems with procrastination

Procrastination can make one1.     to live life to the fullest.

Procrastination can 2.    one from achieving his goals.

Some people don’t make progress just because of procrastination.

3.     why people procrastinate

People who delay doing things are usually not 4.    because they     always ask for help from others.

People don’t realize that each 5.     in a day is very valuable.

Procrastination also has something to do with making6.    .

Ways to stop procrastination

Make a decision.

If you want to do something, do it 7.      and never just desire it.

Plan and act.

By making a plan, you 8.    how to do what you need to do.

Spend your time doing those 9.     things.

Make a list.

List ten things you like to delay.

Make it a(n) 10.    to finish them on time.

 

 

五、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Unlike the literary club “Poets of the Next Generation”, __1.___ by an English teacher Mr.Owen, the radio club is ___2.___ by the students themselves. Two years ago, Kate Jones came up __3.__ the idea that music could be played for students during break times. They had it __4.__ by the headmaster. Of course, the club is ___5.___ more than just music. Every morning it keeps the students ___6.__ of the weather, recent news and some special messages that are asked to be ___7.___.  During exam times, a programme is designed to tell the students __8.__ they should do for preparation. When parents come for a visit, songs are often _9.___ by students and messages are given to tell them about ___10.___ such as outings and school plays.

 

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27. 难度:中等

 

1.My English improved a lot, as I spent an hour each day reading English books.

My English improved a lot, as I ________ an hour each day _______ reading English books.

2.I found the homework in British schools was not as heavy as what I used to get in China.

I found the homework in British schools ________ ________ than what I used to get in China.

3.The paintings donated by the artist are on show in the exhibition room.

The paintings donated by the artist are _________ _________ in the exhibition room.

4.At the good news, he jumped with excitement.

________ ________ the good news, he jumped with excitement.

5.The little girl is no longer what she used to be.

She is no longer the little girl ______ she used to be.

6.The girl called Mary won the first prize in the competition.

The girl ______ ______ the name is Mary won the first prize in the competition.

7.His classmates often laugh at him for his poor English. He can’t tolerate it any longer.

He can’t tolerate any longer _______ _______ _______ by his classmates for his poor English.

8.While the parents were on vacation, they let Eric look after the home.

While the parents were on vacation, the home was left in _______ ________.

9.Is this the reason you explained why you didn’t do your homework?

Is this the reason you explained _______ _______ you didn’t do your homework?

10.The bike was stolen. He rode it to school every day.

The bike _______ _______ he went to school was stolen.

 

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28. 难度:中等

 

1.I can hardly wait for my daughter ___________ (return) from abroad.

2.Everyone is ________ (starve) for a peaceful and happy life.

3.Though they tried their best, the project was far from _____________. (satisfy)

4.To go to the talks, we are allowed to choose _________ (not have) Art, Class Meeting, PE or Self-study.

5.He’s the only one of his family who _________ (pass) the driving test so far, isn’t he?

6.Those who’d like to attend the lecture, __________ (sign) up here.

7.A big surprise to see you! I ________ (think) you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow.

8.When I came in, Daniel had his arms ________ (cross) and looked upset.

 

六、单词拼写
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29. 难度:中等

 

1.After recovering from his illness, he’s always _________ _________ (努力) catch up with his classmates.

2.Don’t disturb him. He’s _______ his attention ________ his work. (专注于)

3.Her mother didn’t approve of her giving up her job, but she left the company _________.(不管怎么说)

4.I had meant to call you. However, ________ (不知何故)I forgot your number.

5.Do you have anything to say _______ _______ your ________? (为你的行为辩护)

6.He did it so well that he _________ _________.(值得被表扬)

7.t’s _________ (要求)that students the teachers _______ (判定…不及格)should have to take the classes again.

8.In the corner of the classroom is a garbage can, around _______ _______ pieces of garbage and waste paper. (在它周围有很多垃圾和废纸)

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

你是李华,向Teenagers杂志Conversation With Broad 栏目的负责人Brand写了一封信,向他叙述与父母的一次冲突,并请求他们的建议。请根据下图完成该信。

注意:

可适当增加细节。

词数120字左右。信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

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