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2016届黑龙江省高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:简单

Everything was returned to ________ by the army after the hurricane.

Ausual   Bnatural          Cregular    Dnormal

 

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2. 难度:简单

—It's hot. Would you like some icecream?

—I'd like some, but I'm ________.

Ain a diet  Bon a diet     Con diet  Din diet

 

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3. 难度:简单

My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don't arrive when we say we will.

Aanxious  Bashamed     Cweak  Dpatient

 

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4. 难度:简单

What ________ did the doctor write you?

Aprescription      Binstruction    Cdescription  Dinformation

 

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5. 难度:中等

She ________ down beside me and soon fell a deep sleep.

Alay    Blied          Claid       Dlain

 

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6. 难度:中等

The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.

Awill arrive    Barrives    Cis arriving    Dis going to arrive

 

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7. 难度:中等

Jack became seriously ill after ________ in polluted air for many years.

Abreathed    Bbreath     Cbreathing    Dto breathe

 

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8. 难度:简单

The crowd ________ eastward, believing that they can find gold there.

Aare headed  Bis headed     Cheads  Dare heading

 

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9. 难度:简单

Many students are ________ chatting online, which wastes them plenty of time.

Acrazy about  Bconnected with   Cworried about Danxious about

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Send me an e­mail when you are free, will you?

—________.

AI must      BI will     CI can  DI should

 

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11. 难度:简单

Tom was the first ________ he was wrong.

Aadmit  Bto admit     Cof admitting  Dfor admitting[

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12. 难度:中等

The teacher asked us ________ in our reports before class.

Ahand  Bto hands   Chanded    Dto hand

 

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13. 难度:中等

Do you think exercise can keep us ________

Awell    Bgood     Cfit   Dfine

 

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14. 难度:简单

Look out! The train ________.

Aleaves  Bis leaving    Chas left       Dleft

 

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15. 难度:中等

—We'd like you to start work tomorrow if possible.

—I'm sorry, but I can't possibly start until Monday.________

ADo you agree with me            BIs that a good idea

CDo you think I'm right            DWill that be all right

 

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16. 难度:中等

She always goes swimming ________cold it is.

Ahowever    Bno matter    Calthough    Dwhatever

 

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17. 难度:简单

Everyone here will thank the firefighters for the things they did to prevent fires ________the environment safer.

Ato make Bmake    Cmaking  Dfrom making

 

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18. 难度:简单

The teacher told him to speak louder ________by everybody.

Aso as to be heard  Bso as to hear

Cin order that heard  Din order to hear

 

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19. 难度:中等

Mary got up early________ she could prepare breakfast for her brother.

Aso that  Balthough  Cas if  Deven if

 

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20. 难度:中等

The girl ________at the party yesterday is missing today.

Areferring to Brefer to     C. referred to  Dto refer to

 

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21. 难度:中等

He was ________and died of lung cancer at an early age.

Aaddicted to smoke  Baddictive to smoke

Caddicted to smoking  Daddictive to smoking

 

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22. 难度:简单

—Does Peter feel better?

—No, he is seriously ill and still________.

Adangerous  Bin danger     Cin the danger  Dout of danger

 

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23. 难度:中等

People all around the world have been doing as much as they can ________the people in Afghanistan.

Ahelp  Bto help  Chelping  Dhelped

 

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24. 难度:简单

Was he ________to get to school on time when he got up at 7:45?

Apossible   Bimpossible    Cprobable   Dlikely

 

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25. 难度:简单

Liu Xiang had worked hard . ________he won the first prize in the 28th Olympic Games.

AAs the result  BAs a result    CAs a result of  DHowever

 

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26. 难度:简单

He showed a great ________ for languages.

Apower    Bappearance     Ctalent  Dcharacter

 

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27. 难度:简单

On hearing the news of the road accidents, his face ________ pale.

Agot     Bchanged     Cwent    Dappeared

 

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28. 难度:简单

She put the sugar and butter into a bowl and ________ them up.

Amixed     Bput        Ccompared   Djoined

 

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29. 难度:简单

________ what the teacher said if you think it is important.

AMake a note of  BMake a note

CMake notes  DMake note of

 

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30. 难度:中等

I was about to go out ________ it began to rain.

Awhen     Bas       Csince     Dwhile

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do      . Because their parents do almost __   for them at home . This is a big __ __.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her __ __ went away     business, so she had to stay at __ __alone. At first she thought she would be happy     her parents were not in. She could do everything   she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt    . “Oh, it’s time to have __ __. Where can I get my __ _?” she said to _ __. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she     know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her     very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and     some food to __ __.

Many__ _ are   as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic _ _ skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves     . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.

1.A. homework     B. housework         C. business    D. some shopping

2.A. nothing        B. something         C. everything  D. some

3.A. question     B. quarrel            C. fight    D. problem

4.A. parents        B. uncle             C. aunt       D. brother

5.A. in B. at   C. with D. on

6.A. school        B. church            C. hospital     D. home

7.A. becauseB. so    C. butD. until

8.A. whenB. who   C. where D. that

9.A. fullB. hungry  C. excitedD. bored

10.A. supperB. breakfast  C. lunch    D. brunch

11.A. bookB. orange  C. drink    D. food

12.A. herselfB. himself  C. myself D. themselves

13.A. couldn’t B. didn’t  C. might not D. wouldn’t

14.A. cousinB. auntC. parentsD. brother

15.A. madeB. gave  C. bought D. saw

16.A. drinkB. eat      C. make     D. give

17.A. menB. women  C. adults D. teenagers

18.A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted

19.A. schoolB. study  C. life     D. play

20.A. properlyB. carelessly  C. actually       D. Slowly

 

三、阅读理解
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32. 难度:中等

We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.

But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?

1.“To be familiar with” means to ______.

A. know nothingB. know about C. dislike       D. like

2.Does everyone think computers are good for children?

A. Yes, they do.B. No, not everyone thinks so.

C. They don’t know.D. They are not sure.

3.What can computers help children to do?

A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.

B. To play games, to do math and to copy.

C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.

D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.

 

详细信息
33. 难度:简单

Mary’s plan for next week

Monday

7:30 go to the cinema with Alice

Tuesday

11:00 doctor

Wednesday

9:00 table tennis game   evening-study for exam

Thursday

8:30 concert

Friday

Afternoon—help Uncle Sam in his restaurant

Saturday

9:00—10:30 art class    14:00 visit grandmother

Sunday

8:00 supper with Betty and Ann

Peter’s plan for next week

Monday

study group meeting 3:00 p.m.

Tuesday

basketball match 4:30 p.m.

Wednesday

go to see some friends 2:00 p.m.

Thursday

noon, lunch with Larry

Friday

2:00—4:00 p.m. volunteer(志愿者) work @ Student Centre

Saturday

Shopping 10:00 a.m.

Sunday

Basketball team party 9:00 p.m.

1.Peter’s study group meeting will be on ______.

A. Saturday morningB. Monday afternoon

C. Saturday eveningD. Friday afternoon

2.From Peter’s plan we learn that Peter likes ______.

A. table tennisB. music        C. artD. basketball

3.On Sunday morning Mary will ______.

A. be freeB. be busy      C. see the doctor    D. go shopping

4.What will Mary do on Wednesday evening?

A. See her friendsB. Play basketball

C. Go to her art classD. Prepare for an exam

 

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34. 难度:中等

 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal() or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

1.From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A. eat too much    B. don’t work hard   C. waste things    D. throw rubbish everywhere

2.Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Fresh water.    B. Forest.            C. Oil.          D. Coal.

3.What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting    B. School life

C. Waste in the School   D. Rich Resources in China

 

详细信息
35. 难度:中等

Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without homes).

Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves(手套).

The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for the first time I feel respected(尊重)”.

Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”

Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.

They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.

“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”

1.What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?

A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua. 

B. Getting together with friends.

C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless. 

D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.

2.What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”?

A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.

B. The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.

C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.

D. This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.

3.What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?

A. Sad         B. Amazed.         C. Frightened.         D. Proud.

4.The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.

A. protected           B. found

C. taken care of            D. given no enough care

 

四、其他题
详细信息
36. 难度:简单

Jack: Was the concert good?

Sadie: __1.__

Jack: Why are you angry then? __2.__

Sadie: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre—in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

Jack: Did you see them?

Sadie:  __3.__

Jack: Did they talk to you?

Sadie: No, they didn’t. They didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello. _ 4._ . They just jumped into a big, black car and then disappeared.

Jack: _5.___

Sadie: Yes. But that was yesterday.

A. They didn’t even look at us.

B. No. You love them as before.

C. Yes, it was great!

D. What’s the matter?

E. Were they friendly to you?

F. You once loved them so much.

G. Yes, I did.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
37. 难度:中等

用单词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10)

1.The b________(入室盗窃)in the area have risen by 5%.

2.It is ________(违法的)to drive without a license.

3.Would p________(参赛者)in the next race come forward?

4.We should help the boy ________(沉迷)to computer games.

5.The best ________(疗法)for a cold is to rest and drink more water.

6.She came home so thin and weak that even her own children hardly r________ her.

7.I was for the planbut he d________ to it.

8.Smoking is b________ in some public placessuch as on the bus and at the cinema.

9.The old soldier used all he had to buy a pack of c________().

10.They’ve r________ the prices in the shopso it’s a good time to buy.

 

六、短文改错
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38. 难度:中等

以下十个句子中,每句有一处错误,请找出并改正。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线/ 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.Don’t make any voice, Your father is sleeping

2.This morning I got up very lately.

3.The old man looks very health.

4.You do say that you would lend me some money yesterday.

5.My father asked Tom and I to help.

6.You can do it this way, if you dare to do.

7.Your watch is similar with mine.

8.Is this the restaurant in where you work?

9.Either Bob or I are to blame

10.The teacher asked me not do it again.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
39. 难度:中等

假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;

2.骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇:低碳生活(low­carbon life);节能(energy saving)

注意

1.词数:120词左右;

2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,且该部分不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone

I_am_Li_Hua_from_Xingguang_Middle_School._The_topic_of_my_speech_is_“Let's_Ride_Bicycles”

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Thank you !

 

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