相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2014届四川省高二下学期期中考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill.

A.the, the           B.a, \               C.a, the             D.the, \

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 Lucy is a very optimistic girl. ______ she is faced with a difficulty, she always sees the bright side.

A.Every time         B.Now that          C.As soon as         D.On condition that

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 When she is put in a situation _______ she has to make a remark on others, she usually changes the  topic.

A.that              B.when             C.which            D.where

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

______ which school was suitable for their son, the parents visited lots of different primary schools  in the city.

A.Finding           B.Being found        C.Found            D.To find

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Too much pressure from study leads to sleeplessness, which _______ increases the risk of forgetfulness.

A.in turn            B.in return          C.by chance         D.by choice

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Liu Xiang’s breaking the record in the Asian Games was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.

A.one              B.it                C.the one           D.what

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

—I believe we will have a good time with Miss Green in your birthday party.

—Maybe. But it is still a question, you know, ______ she can spare time to come.

A.whether          B./                C.that              D.which

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

______ cold, he covered his blanket, ______ only his arms ______.

A.Felt, left, uncovered                     B.Feeling, left, uncovered

C.Feeling, leaving, uncovered                D.Felt, left, uncovering

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

Young people always look into the future, while old people like to look back into the past. This is ______ both men and women.

A.true of           B.different from      C.similar to          D.difficult in

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—What a large crowd!

—They ______ in the cold wind for hours; the famous star will come today.

A.waited            B.were waiting       C.are waiting        D.have been waiting

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A.had considered     B.has been considering C.considered        D.is going to consider

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

The patient insisted that he_______ ill and ________ to the hospital.

A.wasn’t, wasn’t sent                   B.wasn’t, not be sent

C.shouldn’t be, wasn’t sent               D.wasn’t, shouldn’t send

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

It was foolish of him to ______his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.

A.stick to           B.refer to           C.keep to           D.point to

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A.sent up           B.given up          C.set up            D.put up

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

—You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.

— ________.

A.Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook well.          B.I’m glad you enjoyed it.

C.Come again when you’re free.            D.It’s unnecessary to say so.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells (炮弹)are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier. You aren’t  36  carrying a gun. You’re standing in front of a  37  and you’re telling the TV  38  what is happening.

It’s all in a day’s work for a war reporter, and it can be very  39  . In the first two years of the  40  in former Yugoslavia(前南斯拉夫), 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were  41  .

What kind of people put themselves in danger to  42  pictures to our TV screens and  43  to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?

“I think it’s every young journalist’s  44  to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson, “that’s  45  you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it  46  it is a war.”

But there are moments of  47  . Jeremy Bowen says, “Yes, when you’re lying on the ground and bullets(子弹)are flying  48  your ears, you think: ‘What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again.’ But that feeling  49  after a while and when the next war starts, you’ll be  50  .”

“None of us believes that we’re going to  51  ” adds Michael. But he always  52  a lucky charm(护身符)with him. It was given to him by his wife for his first war. It’s a card which says “Take care of yourself.” Does he ever think about dying? “Oh, 53  , and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, ‘If you get me out of this, I  54  I’ll never do it again.’ You can almost hear God  55  , because you know he doesn’t believe you .”

1.                A.really          B.simply          C.merely   D.even

 

2.                A.battlefield       B.crowd          C.camera   D.house

 

3.                A.directors       B.producers       C.actors    D.viewers

 

4.                A.depressing      B.disappointing    C.dangerous D.endangered

 

5.                A.life            B.stay            C.war  D.fight

 

6.                A.buried         B.defeated        C.wounded D.beaten

 

7.                A.take           B.bring           C.make D.show

 

8.                A.Stories         B.scenes         C.passages  D.contents

 

9.                A.faith           B.nightmare       C.dream    D.duty

 

10.               A.how           B.why           C.where D.because

 

11.               A.even if         B.as if           C.even so   D.ever since

 

12.               A.fear           B.surprise        C.sadness   D.shame

 

13.               A.past           B.into           C.through   D.around

 

14.               A.occurs         B.returns         C.goes  D.continues

 

15.               A.away          B.out            C.home     D.there

 

16.               A.die            B.leave          C.remain    D.escape

 

17.               A.wears          B.carries         C.hangs D.holds

 

18.               A.seldom         B.never          C.many times D.some time

 

19.               A.consider        B.promise        C.guess D.accept

 

20.               A.screaming      B.laughing        C.crying D.whispering

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Due to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well-being, although teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students.

The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children’s time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher.

On the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the children’s results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results. When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he can’t probably see what each of them is doing, how he is writing, or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesn’t understand as many times as he considers proper. And many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home, who becomes his best friend, and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to.

However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child’s character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child.

All in all, schools have been created to help children, not to harm them, so it’s best to keep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends

1.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ________

A.teach parents the ways to keep their children safe

B.show solutions to developing children’s character

C.analyze an education problem and give opinions

D.explain the main reason for violence acts in schools

2.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A.Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Classes

B.Who is to Blame, Parents or Schools?

C.Which Is Better, School Study or Home Study?

D.The Relationship between Teachers and Children

3.What does “a crystal ball” in the passage refer to?

A.A toy that can be used for entertainment

B.A safe and comfortable environment

C.A round object that is made of crystal

D.An obstacle that is hard to overcome

4.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.violence TV programs have bad effects on children’s behavior

B.the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at school

C.children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrong

D.there are too many students in class for a teacher to teach

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem(生态系统). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.

It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

1.What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?

A.Improving the quality.

B.Worsening the state.

C.Fixing the time.

D.Deciding the conditions.

2.The passage is developed mainly by_________.

A.showing the effect and then explaining the causes

B.giving examples

C.pointing out similarities and differences

D.describing the changes in space order

3.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

B.The eating habit of African elephants.

C.Disappearance of African elephants.

D.The effect of African elephants’ search for food.

4.What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

A.They are home to many endangered animals.

B.They result from the destruction of rain forests.

C.They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

D.They provide food mainly for African elephants.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Silence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox(喋喋不休的人).He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure(蜡塑人像).

The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito (蚊子).But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind. He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors.

Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.

1.According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbors_____.

A.in the hope of learning something new

B.in the hope of getting on well

C.about whatever they have prepared

D.about whatever they want to

2.According to the author, people make conversation to______.

A.achieve success in life

B.exchange ideas

C.overcome their fear of silence

D.prove their value

3.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?

A.To persuade people to stop making noises.

B.To explain why people keep talking.

C.To discuss why people like talking about weather.

D.To encourage people to join in conversations.

4.By "the buzzing of a fly"(Para.1), the author means"_____".

A.the voice of a chatterbox

B.meaningless talk sound

C.a low whispering

D.the noise of an insect

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Authorities in Shanghai said Thursday night that another person has died from H7N9 bird flu, bringing the death toll to five around the country. The city has reported six infections (感染) to date, and four have died, said the Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission. Of the rest two, there was a four-year-old, the agency said. The baby was recovering from mild illness, it added. The person died at Huashan Hospital on Wednesday and was confirmed infected with the H7N9 bird flu on Thursday.

Also on Thursday, the commission reported the city's third death from the H7N9 bird flu. The case involved a 48-year-old man surnamed Chu, a poultry (家禽) transporter from Rugao in neighboring Jiangsu Province. He developed symptoms(症状) of cough on March 28. After having a fever on Monday, he went to a private clinic for treatment. The man then sought help in the Tongji Hospital in Shanghai in the early hours of Wednesday after his condition worsened. Chu died three hours after being admitted to the hospital. He was confirmed infected with the H7N9 virus on Thursday. Eight people who had close contact with him have shown no abnormal symptoms.

So far, China has confirmed 14 H7N9 cases -- six in Shanghai, four in Jiangsu, three in Zhejiang and one in Anhui, in the first known human infections of the lesser-known type of bird flu. Of all, four died in Shanghai and one died in Zhejiang. China's Ministry of Agriculture said Thursday the H7N9 avian flu virus has been detected from pigeon (鸽子) samples collected at a marketplace in Songjiang District of Shanghai.

After gene sequence analysis, the national avian flu reference laboratory concluded that the H7N9 virus found on pigeons was highly congenetic with those found on persons infected with H7N9 virus. China's health authorities have promised transparency(透明) and cooperation (合作) to the World Health Organization in regards to human infections of the new type of bird flu. The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said Wednesday that no human-to-human transmission of H7N9 has been discovered.

1.What does the underlined word “confirmed” probably mean?

A.said

B.doubted

C.proved

D.made

2.What does the news report mainly about?

A.How many people died of H7N9 bird flu

B.How the development of the H7N9 bird flu vaccine (疫苗) is going on

C.What measures the government has taken to stop the spreading of H7N9

D.The new outbreak of the H7N9 bird flu

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news report?

A.H7N9 bird flu has killed four people in Shanghai and one in Zhejiang.

B.H7N9 virus is not one that spreads from human to human

C.So far, China has confirmed 14 deaths from the H7N9 bird flu

D.The government agreed to cooperate with WHO in regards to the H7N9

4.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A.Chu, a poultry transporter is the city’s third death from the H7N9 bird flu

B.Chu developed symptoms of cough and a fever

C.Chu died three hours after being admitted to a private clinic

D.Eight people who had close contact with him haven’t been infected with H7N9

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

The evidence for harmony ( 和谐)may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象) of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. "We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."

So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. "My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. " I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."

Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, "Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."

1.According to the author, teenage rebellion ________.

A.resulted from changes in families

B.is common nowadays

C.may be a false belief

D.existed only in the 1960s

2.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Education in family

B.Harmony in family

C.Teenage trouble in family

D.Negotiation in family

3.The study shows that teenagers don't want to ________.

A.go boating with their family

B.share family responsibility

C.make family decisions

D.cause trouble in their families

4.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents ________.

A.care less about their children's life

B.go to clubs more often with their children

C.give their children more freedom

D.are much stricter with their children

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

When we learn English, we always find we have difficulties in remembering the names of the months. Therefore, if we know something about the history of the months, possible it won’t be very hard for us to remember them. The followed is one example. January was named by God Janus. He was a strange god because he has two faces. He could look in the two directions. He could look forward or backward at the same time. He was the god of endings and beginnings. January is the month that one looks forward to the New Year and thinks about the past year.

Now can you share us the stories about the rest of the months?

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

学校即将举行以"Music and My Life"为主题的英语作文比赛,请按下列要求写一篇词数100-120左右的作文。内容需包括:

我喜欢的音乐类型

最喜欢在什么时候听音乐

音乐带给了我什么

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.