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2015届新疆乌鲁木齐市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

___________ everyone is here, let’s start work.

A.For              B.Although          C.After             D.Now that

 

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2. 难度:简单

There was a _________ look on her face so I repeated the question.

A.puzzled           B.puzzling           C.puzzle            D.puzzlement

 

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3. 难度:中等

The boy ________ to me that the hen had ________ two eggs the day before.

A.lay; laid           B.laid; lain           C.lied; laid          D.lied; lain

 

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4. 难度:中等

After 10 years of hard work , the lady has turned into a movie star, _________ she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.

A.whose            B.what             C.that              D.which

 

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5. 难度:中等

---Where does your little daugher want to go during her holidays ?

----She always looks forward to _______ to the Wutai Moutain.

A.take             B.being taken        C.taking            D.be taken

 

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6. 难度:简单

One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard cries for help.

A.after             B.while             C.as               D.when

 

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7. 难度:简单

During her childhood Susan read a lot about Chinese history, from which she _________ greatly in her work in China now.

A.observes          B.recovers          C.recognises         D.benefits

 

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8. 难度:中等

He found the boy __________ to a tree in front of the house.

A.tying             B.tie               C.tied              D.to tie

 

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9. 难度:简单

Today’s paper carries an exciting _______________ of the match.

A.discount          B.account           C.count            D.accountant

 

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10. 难度:中等

The thought came to him ________ he should immediately leave the hotel.

A.if                B.what             C.that              D.as

 

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11. 难度:简单

Don’t worry, sir! All payments ____ be made by the end of the month.

A.will              B.shall              C.can              D.must

 

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12. 难度:中等

Sarah hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests.

A.anyone           B.whom            C.whomever         D.whoever

 

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13. 难度:困难

Pointing to the house on _____ roof grew lots of bush , the old man told me that was ________ I would stay.

A.its ; what          B.whose; what       C.whose; where      D.its; where

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

--Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?

---- I’m sorry , but then I ______ to Beijing . How about five ?

A.fly               B.will be flying       C.will fly            D.am flying

 

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15. 难度:中等

-- A medical team was sent to Japan by air five hours ago.

---So they_____ have arrived by now. The flight usually takes four hours or so.

A.might            B.could             C.need             D.must

 

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16. 难度:简单

--Thank God you are safe!

---I stepped back , just _________ to avoid the racing car.

A.in need           B.in case            C.in time            D.in turn

 

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17. 难度:中等

Your friends were all worried about _______ you were sick.

A.that              B.which            C.what             D.the fact that

 

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18. 难度:中等

It was _______ you had done _______ made it possible for you to improve your English.

A.that ; that         B.that;what          C.what; what        D.what;that

 

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19. 难度:中等

We passed through some beautiful _______ on our journey through the Lake District.

A.view             B.scenery           C.sight             D.scene

 

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20. 难度:简单

---Is Sarah coming ?

--- No. She should have let us know earlier , but _______ she has been very busy recently.

A.to be sure         B.to be honest       C.to be fair          D.to be exact

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1  to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl   2 __ the mother would not return to her eggs and she   3  to take them home. There she carefully   4   the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days   5  the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the   6 ___.

Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.   7   , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.

As they  8 ,  the girl was able to   9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to  10.  The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when   11   and in her dreams. Later, she had an   12 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in   13   . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her.

Caring about   14    safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not  15  or follow him, and   16   slept in the grass.

One day, the girl  17   into the plane, started it and soon left the   18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds   19  flapped(拍打)their wings and    20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.  

1.                A.managed       B.attempted       C.happened D.supposed

 

2.                A.realized        B.expected       C.imagined  D.admitted

 

3.                A.helped         B.decided        C.afforded  D.meant

 

4.                A.placed         B.protected       C.treated   D.examined

 

5.                A.ago            B.out            C.later D.long

 

6.                A.family          B.lake            C.home    D.world

 

7.                A.But            B.Also           C.Thus D.Still

 

8.                A.increased       B.improved       C.rose D.grew

 

9.                A.ask            B.lead           C.want D.allow

 

10.               A.fly            B.race           C.swim D.sing

 

11.               A.asleep         B.away           C.around    D.awake

 

12.               A.idea           B.opinion         C.explanation D.excuse

 

13.               A.sky            B.heaven         C.flight D.plane

 

14.               A.his            B.her            C.their  D.its

 

15.               A.respect        B.remember      C.recognize  D.receive

 

16.               A.so             B.instead         C.hardly D.too

 

17.               A.climbed        B.looked         C.reached   D.fell

 

18.               A.house          B.floor           C.water D.ground

 

19.               A.secretly        B.disappointedly   C.patiently   D.eagerly

 

20.               A.looked away     B.set out         C.went by   D.turned back

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light,I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”。

I was going to have my examination the next day.  “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer,In fact I dared not.

The clock struck twelve. “ Oh,dear!” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures(生物) in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的)now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed,“Oh,God,please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards,Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later,with my head on the desk,I fell asleep.

1.The underlined word “wretched”in Paragraph 3 probably means _______ .

A.very happy.                            B.disappointed.

C.very unhappy.                          D.hopeful.

2.Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because        .

A.it was too late at night.

B.he was very tired.

C.his eye lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open.

D.he hadn’t studied hard before the examination.

3.What do you suppose happened to the author?

A.He went to a church to pray again.

B.He passed the exam by sheer luck.

C.He failed in the exam.

D.He was punished by his teacher.

4.The best title for the passage would be __________ .

A.The Night Before the Examination.

B.Working Far into the Night.

C.A Slow Student.

D.Going Over My Lessons.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

(1) SECRETARY. Part time. 20 hours a week. Busy doctor`s office. Experience preferred. Good typing. Call 555-2438.

(2) BABY SITTER. 3 to 6 weekday afternoons. I will take you home. $5.00 an hour. Call 555-5593

(3) GUITAR LESSONS. Your home or mine. Experienced musician. Master`s degree in music. Call Louise 555-6131.

(4) TENTH STREET BLOCK PARTY. Sunday, July 15. Noon to 8. Food, games, prizes, live band, Tenth Street between Main and North.

(5) APARTMENT FOR RENT. 3 sunny rooms on high floor, great view. Separate kitchen. Wall-to-wall carpeting. The living room can be used as dining room. Email: SDGT@163.com.cn.

(6) TAXI DRIVER WANTED. Full or part time. Experience necessary. A good knowledge of the city is required. Call 555-8860 between 9 a. m. and 5 p. m. weekday.

(7) A STEREO SYSTEM FOR SALE. It has two speakers. The system has an AM/FM radio. It also has a tape deck and turntable. It is in good condition. The stereo was owned for only one year. The price is $200 including the speakers. The owner will also take the highest price offered if the asking price is not met. Call Bill after 6 p. m. at 555-9834.

1.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?

A.The tenth street block party will last until after 8.

B.The owner of the stereo will never sell his stereo at a price less than $200.

C.The taxi driver is not necessarily familiar with the city.

D.Those who have some experience in office work will have a better chance to get the job of secretary.

2.We may learn from the ads above that ______.

A.a baby sitter is paid by the hour.

B.the party will be held without any music

C.the rooms for rent cannot get good sunlight

D.people can get guitar lessons at any places they like

3.These ads may probably appear in the following media except _____.

A.a local newspaper                       B.a page on the internet

C.a government report                     D.a special radio program

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

“I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said 'yes' and it was announced again."

It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana -- she was still on cloud nine.

"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience (观众) that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.

Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete (比赛). "She's always been my role model. I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."

One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot..."

As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens (青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.

When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."

1.What do the words "on cloud nine" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.frightened         B.troubled          C.very happy        D.very angry

2.Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is ________.

A.determined        B.friendly           C.strict             D.experienced

3.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?

A.1.               B.2.                C.3.               D.4.

4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?

A.She visited drunken drivers.

B.She gave dance performance.

C.She made speeches on safe driving.

D.She helped other teens with their studies.

5.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?

A.Be yourself with the support of friends.

B.Meet friends whenever possible.

C.Go easy on yourself and others.

D.Have a good role model

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

A new study shows one of the largest glaciers(冰川) in Greenland is becoming smaller and speeding to the sea faster than scientists expected. If it continues, Greenland itself could become much smaller during this century and global seas could rise as much as 3 feet.

The rates of change that we’re noticing are much higher than expected. If these rates continue, it is not likely that Greenland could shrink by several tens of percent this century. However, it’s not known how quickly this coastal response of the Greenland ice sheet melting will have an effect on the vast inland ice.

Greenland is the world’s largest island, covering area more than three times the size of Texas. Some 81 percent of it is covered by ice, and there are many glaciers. Glaciers are like slow-moving rivers of ice. Where a glacier meets the sea, its weight keeps it firmly resting on the bottom. A glacier’s front is the point where the water is deep enough that the glacier floats.

Since the 1970s, the front of Helheim stayed in the same place. Then it began melting rapidly, moving back 4.5 miles from 2001 through this past summer. It has also grown thinner, from top to bottom, by more than 130 feet since 2001. And over these past years, its trip to the sea has sped up from about 70 feet per day to nearly 110.

The melting is driven by a warmer climate. Temperatures in Greenland have risen more than five degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度) in the last ten years. Since most of Greenland’s ice is on land, seas will rise as the ice melts. If all Greenland’s ice sheet melted, oceans would be 15-20 feet higher. Nobody expects that to happen any time soon.

1.What can we know about the glaciers according to the passage?

A.Glaciers only lie in Greenland.

B.Water in glaciers is more than sea water.

C.Glaciers sometimes float on the water.

D.Glaciers can increase the water level of lakes.

2.According to the passage, we know that Greenland ___________.

A.belongs to Canada

B.is the largest island in North America

C.is all covered with glaciers

D.is sinking under the sea level

3.Which of the following may be the result of the disappearing of Greenland glaciers?

A.The climate of the world will be warmer.

B.The glaciers in other areas will be bigger.

C.It will be easy for explorers to visit the island.

D.Some coastal cities may be under the sea.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we have never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line .__ 1.___ Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send : ask yourself , “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.__ 2._____

If someone in the chat room is rude to you , your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.__ 3.__ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it .Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

___4._ Offer advice when asked by newcomers , as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate .When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it .If it is a small mistake , you may not need to say anything .Even if you feel strongly about it , think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.

___5.___ At the same time ,if you find you are wrong , be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions .

A.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online .

B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C.Everyone was new to the network once.

D.The basic rule is simple : treat others in the same way you would want to be treated .

E. When you send short messages to a person online , you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake , point it out politely .

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

单词拼写

1.O_____________, you would be in a difficult position there now .

2.C______________ work with pleasure , you will find you live a happy life.

3.Five m__________ (乘) by four is twenty.

4.Patience is one of her many s____________.

5.--I hear you are enjoying your new job.

---On the c____________, I find it rather dull.

6.It’s ______________(难以置信的) how many cats she has .

7.This one’s s_____________ (稍微) better than that, but not much.

8.Is this a _____________(真的) Ming vase ?

9.She was sitting on the floor s______________(围绕) by books.

10.You can’t work here without a work p___________.(许可证).

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨) 画掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I go abroad for further studies half a year ago.I received a lot of present.All were wrapped in colour paper.Among them was two presents which really interested in me.My sister bought me the book with colour pictures about body language and with words about customs of differently countries in it.My brother gave me a note, it read,”My present for you has been put in my bedroom.” When I hurried into my bedroom,I found a box in it.Open the box,I found a pocket computer.I was very glad.I understood these two presents would be great help to me in improving my English.

 

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