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2011-2012学年陕西省高三第四次月考英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

语音知识(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. thunder    

A.worthy           B.clothing        C.clothes       D.north

2. missed    

A.succeeded        B.judged         C.marked         D.refused

3. office     

A.topic            B.obey           C.pollution      D.post

4. breath    

A.break            B.breathe         C.ready         D.please

5. complete  

A. several          B. silent        C. necklace        D. medium

 

二、其他题
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 注意:E涂AB     F涂AC    G涂AD

(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi’an. He is talking to a clerk.)

Clerk: What can I do for you, sir?

Jerry:        6     

Clerk: At what time?

Jerry:        7     

Clerk: We have a computer wake-up service.        8       That is to say, dial 2 and then 0615 for the time.

Jerry: I see. Then it is 20615. Thank you.       9     

Clerk: Just dial your new wake-up time. The computer will record the new wake-up time.

Jerry: If I dial 20700, I will be waken up at 7:00 a.m. Am I right ?

Clerk:       10     

Jerry: Thank you. Good night.

A. Yes, that’s right.

B. 6:15 a.m, please.

C. I’d like a room for two days.

D. Please dial us for the service.

E. Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time.

F. By the way, if I want to change my wake –up time, what shall I do?

G. I’m Jerry in room 528, and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.

 

三、单项填空
详细信息
3. 难度:中等

When she left ________ college, she got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.

A./; the           B./; a             C.a; the               D.the; the

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The American tourist hurried to the museum, only ________ that the train had pulled out of the station.

A.telling          B.to tell      C.to be told       D.having been told

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Mr.Green didn’t understand ________ made his daughter so absent-minded this morning.

A.how that was                     B.what was it

C.why it was that                      D.what it was that

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

—— It seems that his health is improving.

—— Yes.It is ten years ______ he _______.

A.since;  smoked                  B.since;  did n' t smoke

C.that; smoked                    D.before; smoked

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

——I’m sorry , but there’s no smoking on this flight .

——Oh, I _______that .Sorry , I won’t again .

A.don’t know                     B.didn’t know       

C.won’t know                 D.haven’t known

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

----- Where did you get to know her?

----  It was on the farm  _______ we worked.

A.that             B.where            C.there                D.which

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

In China ______ graduates go abroad to have a further study every year .

A.a great deal of B.many a       C.masses of        D.a plenty of

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

The number of traffic accidents caused by drinking is ____ as the number of those caused by non-drinking driving.

A.as twice many    B.many as twice    C.as twice large  D.twice as large

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

It’s a pity that the quarrel________their friendship.

A、broke up                             B、put down      

C、took away                            D、gave up

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

—What does the sign over there read?

—No person ________smoke or carry a lighted cigarette ,cigar or pipe in this area.

A.will         B.may     C.shall        D.must

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

________ out of the theatre, the famous singer found himself ________ by his fans.

A.Walked; surrounding                  B.Walking; surrounded     

C.Walked; surrounding                  D.Walked; surrounded

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

______the road ,don’t forget to look both ways.

A.As crossing                           B. While you cross    

C.While crossing                        D. Cross

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

– Can we get the computer before Wednesday?

– _____. If it is 30 kilometers, we can make it, but if farther away, it will be on Thursday.

A. I don't know for sure                    B. Well, that all depends 

C. It's up to you, sir                  D. There's no need to rush

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.

A.stands; dating     B.is standing; dated    

C.standing; dated    D.stand; dating

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 If he _____ his legs in the last training, he _____ the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.

A. hadn’t hurt; would join in   

B. hadn’t hurt; would have taken part in

C. didn’t hurt; would go in for  

D. didn’t hurt; would have taken part in

 

四、完型填空
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to  26  in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the  27  ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too  28  for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of   29  .

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there  30  between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She  31 her head and continued to sew the quilt.

I was very worried because I thought I had  32  her. I was  33  and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread.Sometimes it  34  , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt   35  . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seen     36  , but it’s really there. Love is  37 .”

I listened carefully but I  38  her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly  39  seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked  40 . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father   41  on the country road.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t  42  me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”  43  his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and  44 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just  45  in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【小题】 A. keep fit   B. rise early      C. earn money      D. collect money

【小题】A. magic       B. romantic        C. fantastic       D. attractive

【小题】A. simple      B. easy            C. relaxing        D. luxurious(奢侈)

【小题】 A. the questionB. question       C. reach           D. control

【小题】 A. feeling    B. love            C. quarrel         D. smile

【小题】 A. raised     B. shook           C. lifted          D. bowed

【小题】A. hurt        B. injured         C. wounded         D. harmed

【小题】 A. in great surprise             B. in a great embarrassment

C. with delight                       D. in great astonishment

【小题】A. happens     B. comes about     C. appears         D. occurs

【小题】A. warm and soft                  B. hot and hard

C. thin and cool                      D. strong and durable (耐用的)

【小题】 A. somewhere and sometime        B. anywhere or anytime

C. more or less                  D. everyhere and everywhere

【小题】A. inside      B. outside         C. faraway         D. nearby

【小题】A. could believe           B. couldn’t understand

C. wouldn’t recognize     D. might know

【小题】 A. got sick   B. got stuck       C. threw up        D. became disabled

【小题】 A. quite healthyB. very pale     C. fairly red      D. much surprised

【小题】A. jump high   B. go hurriedly    C. run fast        D. walk slowly

【小题】 A. think about B. talk with       C. worry about     D. laugh at

【小题】A. Reading     B. Listening       C. Speaking        D. Writing

【小题】A. fresh rosesB. gold ring     C. sweet kisses      D.beautiful jewelry

【小题】A. a thread    B. a needle       C. the cloth        D. the cotton

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything:animals, spiders, insects...

One day while walking through the woods, the nice old man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly.He took it home.A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther.Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.

The butterfly then appeared easily.

But it had a swollen body and small, fragile wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would be smaller in time.Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (慢慢爬行)around with a swollen body and fragile wings.

It never was able to fly.

What the man in his kindness and hurry did not understand was that the limited cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid (液体)from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our life without any obstacles and difficulties, it would disable us.We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly.

【小题】The butterfly could never fly because ________.

A.it was too fat and strong.

B.it loved crawling around.

C.it got out of the cocoon easily.

D.it didn’t get through the cocoon .

【小题】The text is most likely to be found in a book about__________.

A.popular science                  B.humorous stories.

C.successful people                D.philosophy events .

【小题】What is the implied meaning of the passage?

A.Life without any obstacles and difficulties is perfect.

B.Obstacles and difficulties contribute to success.

C.Never help a butterfly to get out of the cocoon.

D.A butterfly can never fly without going through the cocoon.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

“Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty – two?” I asked my friend. It was clear she was wondering where I had come up with such a question. Losing Jenna would  be like losing a very close sister. We hung out together. We gave each other advice.

“Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty – two.” Jenna announced loudly.

The next year, in fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became close friends. We played together almost every day. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart, but I was sadly mistaken.

The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be horrible!

I was surprised when Jenna came to my house and gave me an awesome Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.

“Wow, ” I said. breaking the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”

“Okay…well…I have to go,” she said softly.

“Okay. See you late then…” and I closed the door.

“Who was that at the door?” my mum asked.

The card stared off with “Merry Christmas”, but then it said, “I am so glad we’re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eight – two.”

I stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn’t believe I had forgotten what she said that day in her back yard. I couldn’t believe I had been so selfish in trying to get even and making my friends feel sorry for me that I had forgotten about real friendship.

【小题】How would the author and Jenna get along with each other after Christmas?

A. They would be close friends again.

B. They would not speak to each other.

C. They would lose touch with each other.

D. They would go on fighting with each other.

【小题】The underlined sentence “I was bossy” in the fourth last paragraph means “_________”.

A. I looked like a boss                             B. I acted as boss

C. I was fond of giving orders                      D. I was fond of fighting

【小题】Which of the following is the right time order according to the passage?

a. Jamie became our friend.

b. I felt lonely and unhappy.

c. Jenna, Jamie and I fought a lot.

d. Jenna brought me a Christmas card.

e. I was sorry for what I did to her.

f. Jenna and I promised to be lifelong friends.

A. f – a – b – c – e – d                  B. a – c – f – b – d – e

C. a – b – c – f – e – d                  D. f – a – c – b – d – e

【小题】The author was delighted when she read the card from Jenna because _________.

A. what Jenna wrote was funny           

B. Jenna would be her friend again

C. she was happy about the coming Christmas

D. she was happy to receive a Christmas cad

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Australia -a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia.Australia-more than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing.

Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australians live.Australians prefer to own their own houses, though some live in apartments.Australians are a suburban people.The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importance.As the economy grows, so do its industries- a higher level of production, a wider range of products.

The Australian works hard, but he likes his leisure.The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular.

Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modem city located inland.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.The representatives of other countries have their embassies here.Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.

Australia is a strange land, a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.

Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, made it productive, with its tools, with its technology.This is the driest continent of all, and water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources.Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures and crops. But Australia is changing.The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining.The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great too.

Australia — a young and developing nation.Australia — a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors.

【小题】Australia is an island located ______ of Asia and its big cities lie ____ of the coast.

A.to the south; on the southeast      

B.to the north; on the southwest

C.to the east; on the northeast       

D.to the east; on the southwest

【小题】We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _____ climate.

A.dull and wet          

B.fine and shiny

C.gloomy and rainy  

D.wet and cold

【小题】____ is the most precious source in Australia.

A.Mineral resource     B.Animal      C.Desert       D.Water

【小题】Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong?

A.Australians are a suburban people

B.Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.

C.Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.

D.Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

KISSI HEALTH-BEAUTY CENTER

With a busy life and job, pressure can make you look tired and aged. Kissi Health-Beauty Center gives classes, makes training plans according to your physical conditions, and sets up an individual file. All these things will help you to get to know your body and the way to keep it fit.

1)BODY-BUILDING

Imported gym equipment will help you build up your body’s muscles, making you look full of energy and strength.

2) GYMNASTIC EXERCISES

A bright and large exercise room with excellent equipment and music will give your body a chance to enjoy movement with rhythm.

3)SPECIAL “LAZY-BONE” FITNESS CENTER

“Lazy-bone” fitness equipment is the first bodyshaping set of seven beds in Houston. Designed according to human anatomic (解剖学的) and kinematic(运动学的)theory, the seven special beds will help you to exercise your waist, abdomen(腹), hips(臀)or legs. In the relaxing hours you may try them to strengthen your muscles and lose weight.

*Tuition: “Lazy-bone” fitness card, 1000 dollars /month (gymnastic classes  included).

*Open Time: 10:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m. every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday

*Tel: 59185700

*Address: 16 Johnson Street, Houston

【小题】The purpose of this passage is to ______.

A. give advice on health                   

B. introduce new ways of body-building

C. ask you to go to the center             

D. introduce ways to lose weight

【小题】If you want some exercises as well as relaxation after a busy day, you’ll go to the center and ______________.

A. learn anatomic and kinematic theory  

B. sleep on the special beds

C. join in the gymnastic exercises    

D. buy a special card

【小题】Tom Everest who keeps a “Lazy-bone” fitness card can go to the center ______ this week.

A.11:30 a.m. Monday                         B.11:30 p.m. Monday

C.10:00 a.m. Tuesday                    D.10:00 p.m. Tuesday

【小题】According to the passage, the center wants to show it is _____ .

A. the most convenient                  B. the largest   

C. the newest                           D. the most advanced

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从下框的A----E选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

 
1.

 

May 19,1991 was a red letter day for the people of Nanxi Town,Jinzhai County,in the Dabie

Mountain area of Anhui Province.On that day the townpeople cut the ribbon at the inauguration(落成典礼)of a primary school,the first in China set up with money raised in a national campaign for educational development.They were happy to see their children,who had been deprived(剥夺)of an education because of poverty,entering school.

 

 
2.

 

The Dabie Mountain range lies at the juncture of Hubei,Henan and Anhui provinces.Jinzhai

County,located in the highest section of the mountain range,has within its boundaries more than 100 peaks each exceeding1,000 meters in height.Due to the unfavorable natural conditions,some people in the county are unable to feed and clothe themselves adequately no matter how hard they work throughout the year.About 1,500 children have dropped out of school because their parents are unable to pay the fees for them.

 

 
3.

 

Huangpin,a povert-stricken village situated in the a cold area 750 metres above sea level,is

tipical of the county.Among the village’s 224 children between the ages of 7 and 15,there are 80 who are unable to go to school because of economic problems.Some pupils have to cut firewood after school to support themselves.Some leave school to look after cattle and pigs because they cannot afford the 20 yuan necessary for buying books.

 

 
4.

 

The county’s leaders have long realized that it is very difficult for county in which 36%of the

people are illiterate(文盲)to free itself of poverty.In order to change this situation,they have spent 1/3 of the county’s tax income on education for several years’ running.In order to enrol(招收)more children,teachers from some schools have climbed hills to encourage people to send their children to school.Some teachers have even paid their students’ fees from their own pockets,although their salaries are very low.

 

 
5.

 

According to statistics(统计数据)in China,more than one million school-age children are

unable to go to school because of economic problems.In October 1989,the China Foundation for the Development of Children and Youth appealed to the country and  the world to raise money for the education of children in poverty-stricken areas.Since children are the future of the country,this project is called “The Hope Project”.

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1.They are offering a 10%        (折扣)on everything.

2.Music and lighting created a romantic __________(气氛)

3.You can't__________ (理解,欣赏)English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.

4.I picked up a few___________(便宜货) in the sale.

70.The boy looked _     _____ (好奇) at me and asked “Why are you doing such an experiment?”

5.You didn’t bother me .On the ________(相反地),I like your company.

6. The tooth is __________ (敏感)to cold .

7. Is  _________(星期三)   the fourth day of the week. 

8.She started as a successful merchant but ended up as a ________ (乞丐)

10.Do you know how American’s  ________ (庆祝)  Father’s Day each year?

 

八、短文改错
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

短文改错(满分15分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays more and more people are concerning about their health, but how to keep health? First,it is necessary to take any exercise every day.Research shows that get plenty of exercise makesthe heart beat fast and the lungs work harder.Second, eat more fruits, vegetable and less meat.Third, getting rid of bad habits as smoking and drinking is also important way to keep healthy.Smoking and alcohol drinking injures one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.

If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they’ll great improve their health.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分30分)

高三阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法,请简述并发表你的观点,字数100-120。文章开头已给出。

学习方法

李华

王海

你的观点

白天

上课专心听讲,尽可能经常向老

师请教疑难问题。

上课打瞌睡,漏掉了许多要点。

 

晚上

花较少的时间完成作业,早点休息,保证白天上课保持旺盛的精力。

花较多时间完成作业,熬夜学习,导致白天上课注意力无法集中。

Li Hua and Wand Hai are two students of Senior Three. Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods.                                                            

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