人教版八年级英语上同步练习1Unit 1单元检测

一、单项填空

1. 难度：困难

Emily is glad that she       for her honesty at that meeting.

A. praises    B. praised    C. is praised    D. was praised

2. 难度：困难

—Where would you like to go this summer?

—I’d like to go      .

A. anywhere cool    B. cool anywhere    C. somewhere cool    D. cool somewhere

3. 难度：中等

—When can you come to my party tomorrow?

—I’m not sure,but I’ll      to arrive early.

A. wait    B. forget    C. learn    D. try

4. 难度：困难

—Do you have      to say for yourself?

—No,I have      to say.

A. something；everything    B. something；something

C. everything；anything    D. anything；nothing

5. 难度：中等

----How do you like the talk show?

----I think it’s      ,but some people think it’s so      .

A. wonderful enough; bored    B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring    D. enough wonderful; bored

6. 难度：中等

—I’m      ,Deng Lan.

—Why not eat some bread or hamburgers? They are both delicious.

A. hungry    B. angry    C. happy    D. lucky

7. 难度：中等

He decided _______ a letter to his uncle In New York City.

A. writes    B. to write

C. writing    D. write

8. 难度：困难

—Hi.     

—Yes. It’s been a long time.

A. Long time no see.    B. How are you?    C. How do you do?    D. Nice to meet you.

9. 难度：中等

____students can answer the question, because it’s very difficult.

A. Little     B. A little         C. Few         D. A few

10. 难度：简单

Harry has decided __________ an online shop after graduating from school.

A. open    B. to open

C. openedD. opening

二、完形填空

11. 难度：困难

Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It ______ us five hours to get there by car. We _____ in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different things there：We went for long walks，played games，went shopping and swam ______ the lake.

I played happily at first, but then something ______ happened (发生）. One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by ______. I walked and walked. I watched the birds and took some ______ of them. When I got hungry I wanted to go back to the hotel. ______ I couldn’t find the way back. I tried different ways. However, at last I was _____ in the same place.

“Oh, God! What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought. Later it started lo rain. I didn't have a (n) ______ so I was wet and cold.

I ______ to stay under a tree and wailed for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.

1.A. got    B. took    C. Showed

2.A. stayed    B. worked    C. studied

3.A. of    B. on    C. in

4.A. interesting    B. boring    C. terrible

5.A. myself    B. yourself    C. Himself

6.A. orders    B. photos    C. Lessons

7.A. And    B. Or    C. But

8.A. still    B. yet    C. once

9.A. swing    B. gift    C. Umbrella

10.A. liked    B. helped    C. decided

三、阅读理解

12. 难度：困难

Dear Frank,

Lily and I had a nice trip in Beijing. When we stayed in Beijing, we lived with Li Ming, our Chinese friend, and his family. Have a look at our activities there.

May 9th	We arrived in Beijing.
May 10th	We visited the Great Wall with Li Ming.
May 11th	We visited Tian’anmen Square and Beijing hutongs.
May 12th	We visited the Palace Museum with Li Ming and his sister.
May 13 th	We went shopping in Wangfujing Street and bought some gifts. Lily bought a toy for her brother and a scarf for her sister. I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my mother.
May 14th	We said goodbye to Beijing.

Hope! you will go to China with us next time.

Yours,

Nancy

1.Where did Nancy live in Beijing during her trip?

A. In Li Ming’s home.    B. At Frank’s home.    C. At a hotel.    D. At Nancy’s home.

2.How long did Nancy stay in Beijing?

A. 4 days.    B. 6 days.    C. A week.    D. Two weeks.

3.Nancy bought a T-shirt for her      .

A. brother    B. sister    C. father    D. mother

4.What is the passage(文章）?

A. A letter.    B. A story.    C. A menu.    D. A map.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to have a good trip?    B. Nancy’s trip in Beijing.

C. Where to go shopping in Beijing.    D. Nancy’s pen pal.

13. 难度：困难

Last Saturday was Children's Day. I went to the nature zoo with my mother. The weather was fine. There were many people there and everyone was happy.

I saw many animals in the zoo, like elephants, tigers, lions, giraffes, monkeys and some other animals. My mother and I liked the elephants very much，because they were very friendly. We gave them some bananas to eat and they liked them very much. The giraffes were very tall, and they were a little quiet. The lions and the tigers were kind of scary, but they wore beautiful. I think the monkeys were cute and clever. People always gave them some fruit to eat. They were very happy. I liked them best.

In fact, all the animals are our friends. We must love and help them.

1.How did the writer spend (度过）Children’s Day?

A. He went to the mountains.    B. He visited the museum.

C. He went to the zoo.    D. He went to the movies.

2.How was the weather last Saturday?

A. It was fine.    B. It was cloudy.    C. It was windy.    D. It was rainy.

3.The writer gave some      to the elephants.

A. grass    B. water    C. cakes    D. bananas

4.How did the writer like the giraffes?

A. They were clever.    B. They were quiet.    C. They were beautiful.    D. They were scary.

5.What kind of animals did the writer like best?

A. The elephants.    B. The tigers.    C. The giraffes.    D. The monkeys.

四、任务型阅读

14. 难度：困难

Hi, Kevin. Long time no see.

Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do something exciting. 1. That day, the weather was great, sunny but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we arrived. Wow! 2. I couldn't wait to climb to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I stopped to have a rest. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters behind me. She seemed to be very tired. 3. At about eleven, we got to the top. On it, we ate some food and drank some water. 4. There I bought something for my sister but nothing for myself in the gift shop.  5.

Mike

A.It was really a wonderful mountain.

B.So,we got up early that morning.

C.I waited for her and asked her to follow me.

D.In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.

E.I felt the food was never delicious like that.

F.So,we decided to go to the mountain near our city.

五、单词拼写

15. 难度：困难

1.Tom was old e____ to work and make money.

2.Frank，take off  your  w______ (湿的） jacket so you don't catch a cold.

3.The food tasted great because l was _____ (饿）.

4.Will you go _____ (任何) interesting on vacation this summer?

5.Please find out some _____ (不同) between the two pictures.

六、语法填空

16. 难度：困难

1.I bought something special for my parents, but nothing for _____ ( I ).

2.She _____ (stay) at home last night.

3.Her mother enjoys _____ (dance）very much.

4.What _____ (activity) do you do after class?

5.We didn’t do _____ (something) special last weekend.

七、翻译

17. 难度：困难

1.她决定下周去上海旅行。

She _____  _____ travel to Shanghai next week.

2.—你买特别的东西了吗？

—没有，我什么都没买。

—Did you buy _____  _____ ?

—No,I _____  _____ .

3.假期我们照了很多照片。

We _____ quite a _____ photos on our vacation.

4.因为天气不好我们没有去黄山度假。

We didn't go to Huangshan for vacation _____  _____ the bad weather.

5.大家,请安静。我有一些重要的事情告诉你们。

Please be quiet, everyone. I have _____  _____ to tell you.

八、七选五

18. 难度：困难

A.Did you have any fun?

B.Long time no see.

C.It was great.

D.How long did you stay there?

E.And I tasted some ewe’s milk (羊奶）.

F.I didn’t like it.

G.Where did you go?

Ben：Hi, Linda. How was your summer holiday?

Linda：Hi,Ben.1.I went on vacation.

Ben：Really? 2.

Linda：I went to Inner Mongolia with my family.

Ben：Sounds great. 3.

Linda：Yes,I did. I rode horses,played and danced with the local (当地的）people.

Ben：Wonderful!

Linda：4.

Ben：How did you like that?

Linda：In fact(事实上），it tastes terrible. 5.

Ben：Aha!

九、阅读理解

19. 难度：困难

Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents．Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan．In the north，it’s cold in winter，but in the south，it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day．The typhoon(台风)season is from June to October．

There are many mountains in Taiwan．(A)A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountain there．We went to climb A-1i Mountain one afternoon．There are many trees in the forest there． They are very tall and many of them are really old．

Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan．In the lake there are many kinds of fishes．

(B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine．There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea．Dumplings with shrimp(虾) in them are my favorite．

Taiwan, a beautiful island，I love it! I took many photos there .Would you love to see them?

根据短文内容，完成下列句子。

1.The writer spent the summer vacation with             .

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

2.The trees in the forest in A-li Mountain are        .

A. tall and old B. shortC. newD. short and old

3.将画线（B）处的句子翻译成汉语。

4.画线（A）处句子有一处错误，请指出并改正。

5.回答下列问题。

(1)What’s the weather like in Taiwan?

(2)Where did the writer spend his/her vacation?

十、书面表达

20. 难度：压轴

假如你是Kevin，正和朋友们在北京旅游。请给你父母写一封电子邮件，告诉他们你在北京旅游的情况。

要求：语句通顺，前后连贯，80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

From：[e-mail]                                     To：[e-mail]

Subject：Trip                                               Date；May 5,2013

Dear Mom and Dad，

I am writing this e-mail to tell you my trip in Beijing.

Love，

Kevin