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2017届陕西西安七十中九年级下期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

---                 they playing games over there?

--- Yes, they                 .

A. Do; do

B. Are; are

C. Do; are

D. Are; do

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Don't return the video to Peter. I                 it.

A. don't watch

B. won't watch

C. haven't watched

D. wasn't watching

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

You                 return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.

A. have to

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. needn't

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

--- Do you like Song Xiaobao's talk show?

--- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people                 .

A. laugh

B. laughed

C. laughing

D. to laugh

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

                exciting movie it is!

A. What an

B. How an

C. How

D. What

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Help others whenever you can                 you'll make the world a nicer place to live in.

A. or

B. and

C. unless

D. but

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

We can't afford                 such a price.

A. to pay

B. paid

C. pay

D. pays

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

--- The shirt looks nice on you! How much does it                 ?

--- I just                 ten dollars for it.

A. take; afforded

B. cost; paid

C. cost; spent

D. take; spent

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

--- Why not                 the dancing?

--- That's a good idea. Let's                 them.

A. join; join

B. join in; join

C. join; join in

D. join in; join in

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

--- You should                 the shower when you are washing your hair.

--- OK. I will. We need to save water.

A. put on

B. put off

C. turn off

D. turn on

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often        say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy,         do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city,        it isn't any more.

        In London lots of its pollution came       factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so        that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that        was not allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years       the air became much cleaner.

        Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of         with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to         . First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people        their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.

1.A. must B. have to C. should D. will

2.A. what B. when C. which D. why

3.A. and B. but C. so D. or

4.A. from B. in C. out D. on

5.A. well B. good C. badly D. bad

6.A. somebodyB. anybody C. nobody D. everybody

7.A. before B. ago C. later D. after

8.A. problem B. question C. accident D. discussion

9.A. find B. answer C. solve D. save

10.A. lost B. lose C. would lose D. will lose

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

阅读理解

A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame. It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.

“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.

  Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas from coal heating.

  Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.

  “We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.

1.The passage above may come from an advertisement.

2.The study showed the life expectancy had been cut down by 5.5 years in North China.

3.Air pollution is very harmful to people.

4.People shouldn’t be encouraged to take more transportation .

5.People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important thing of the year except graduation or commencement(颁授学位典礼) day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks before the day.

  Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the schoool. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the students. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after they leave school.

        During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.

        Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.

        Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.

1.When do students begin to prepare everything for Homecoming?

A. The day before Homecoming

B. Many weeks before the day

C. At the beginning of each term

D. Several days before Homecoming

2. Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming Day?

A. To see old friends

B. To call on teachers they remember

C. To watch the football game

D. To see their parents in the school

3. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King?

A. The student who is liked most by the others

B. The guest who is most popular with the students

C. The student who is most liked by the teachers

D. The player who plays best in the foot ball game Every year it’s the same.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.

Here’s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”

“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World WarⅡ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.

Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.

1.Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ______.

A. we should do everything in big steps

B. how to change one’s life with one small step

C. we should try a lot of sudden changes

D. how to find a small step without any excuse

2.The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “______”.

A. 提高生产率

B. 增加成本

C. 增加出口量

D. 提高待遇

3.The writer of the passage suggests we should ______.

A. make changes at the end of the year  

B. do few experiments with “Kaizen”

C. do things with hard to achieve goals  

D. take a tiny step to achieve big goals

4.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?

A. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.

B. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

C. You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.

D. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there.

    Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).

    "Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday.

    The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.

     Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.

     The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal," Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.

1.The article seems to tell us that                 .

A. farmland is in danger

B. countrysides are turned into towns

C. farmland has been sold

D. Chinese cities are grown fast

2.From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about                 .

A. China's development

B. land and resources

C. Chinese people's life

D. illegal land use

3.What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?

A. 120 million hectares.

B. 121.8 million hectares.

C. 2.67 million square kilometers.

D. Millions of square kilometers.

 

四、翻译
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完成句子。

根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

1. 不要把垃圾扔入河里,它会污染河流。

Don’t______ _______into the river. It will pollute the river.

2.“一带一路”规划将对世界产生巨大影响。

“One Belt and One Road” project will      a       to the world.

3.和曾与你共度三年时光的人们分别总是很难的。

It’s always hard to ______  ______ people whom you have spent much time with for the past three years.

4.回首过去的这三年,我想起很多事情。

_______   _______ at these past three years, I remember many things.

5.绝不要忘记感谢那些曾帮助和支持你的人们。

Never forget to be_______ _______the people who helped and supported you.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

短文填空.

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整.(每词限用一次)

When I was in Grade 7,I had no interest in history .I didn’t listen       in class and couldn’t finish homework on time. So I didn’t do well in this      .

In the    term, there came a new humorous history teacher. I still had no passion for history. One day, she said,: “We’ll have a test in the afternoon ”.Since I wasn’t good at history, whenever I     a history examination, I had to cheat .At that noon, I made lots of cheat sheets quickly.

In the afternoon, I entered the classroom confidently. Soon my history teacher came in, along with our geography teacher .They both wore mysterious smile on their         . When the paper was      out finally ,all of us found it was just a piece of geography paper. I became as      as a wooden chick at once. Just then, our teachers couldn’t help      loudly. ,which is just like a slap hitting on my face. I only got 12 points that time.

Later, I      that day was April Fool’s Day, but it wasn’t interesting for me at all. It was a deep lesson for me.. I learned that if I didn’t      hard, ,I might be a real fool one day.

 

六、任务型阅读
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Everyone Can Change the World

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash, but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer.

Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy sai

D. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort. He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too.

  "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said.

    People from all over the world have been moved and inspired by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

1. Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day?

2. What did Tommy decide to do after work?

3.Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?

4.Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?

5.What can you learn from the story?                                             

 

七、补全对话
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, John. Here is the book. You lent it to me last week. Thank you very much.

B: Oh, you're welcome, Tin. 1.         

A: Very much. I'm sorry to have kept it so long. I haven't had much time for reading these days.

B: That's all right. 2.       

A: Have you got any more books by the same writer?

B: Yes, but I have lent it to Jim. Would you like to borrow it?

A: Yes, please. Shall I ask Jim to pass it on to me when he has finished it?

B: No, better let him return it to me and then 3.           

A: Have you got anything else I can borrow now?

B: Do you like science books? 4.            

A: 5.          

B: OK. Let's go and get it. It's in my room.

A. I've got a good one.

B. I have read some but I don't think they're interesting.

C. I'll let you have it..

D. How do you like it? 

E. I've never read any and I'd like to try it.

F. You can ask him for it.  

G. I don't mind how long you kept it. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning.

B: Good morning. 1._____ ?

A: I’ve got a headache and a stomachache.

B: 2.____ ?

A: For two days.

B : 3.____

A: Just some bread and milk.

B: I want to take your temperature. Oh, don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.

A: What shall I do?

B: 4._____

A: How shall I take the medicine?

B: 5.____

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

书面表达

中考结束后,你将告别熟悉的校园,三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生永恒的记忆。请你根据以下要点提示及要求,写篇短文回顾你的校园生活。

提示词:classmates and friends ,teacher, subjects, school activities.

要求:1.短文需包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥。

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。

3.文中不能出现本人的真实信息。

4.字数要求在80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Three years’ school life

I’m a student in Grade Nine. I will leave my junior high school after I finish the exam. ____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

In a few months I have to say goodbye to my school. I feel sad about it .I love my school and all my teachers. I’ll never forget my three years’ school life.

 

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