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2016届陕西师范大学附中初三第四次模拟考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I bought _______ useful dictionary for Judy _______ 11-year-old girl.

A. a the  B. a an   C. the a   D. the /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs but ______ advertisements.

A. fewer  B. less   C. few   D. little

 

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3. 难度:简单

I wonder what happened ______ my mother. I haven’t heard _____ her for nearly a month.

A. on of  B. on from  C. to of   D. to from

 

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4. 难度:中等

The concert was so wonderful that we all lost ______ in it.

A. ours   B. our   C. us   D. ourselves

 

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5. 难度:简单

It’s really hot today. Why not ______ your jacket?

A. put off  B. take off  C. set off  D. cut off

 

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6. 难度:中等

A little wine will not be ______ to your health. Just don’t drink too much.

A. helpful  B. harmful  C. awful   D. careful

 

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7. 难度:简单

Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.

A. or   B. if   C. and   D. but

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

The twins almost look the same. We can hardly tell one from ______.

A. other   B. another  C. the other  D. others

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

---- Could you tell me _______?

---- Sorry I don’t know. I will call you ______.

A. when your brother comes back when he will come back

B. when your brother will come back when he comes back

C. when your brother comes back when he comes back

D. when your brother will come back when he will come back  

 

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10. 难度:中等

To my great surprise the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.

A. reported            B. was reporting 

C. reports             D. was reported

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Self reflection means the process of how your mind evaluate (评价)how much you have taken in the information you have received. Some people prefer to do     self reflection in the mind, while others like to take notes to reflect. Whether you do it in your mind or through notes, the     is the same.

    School textbooks are divided into units of study. This can make it     to do self reflection. Sometimes there is a test at the end of a unit. Preparing for the tests is a good time to reflect, especially for     like math and science.

    When you do self reflection,     a quiet place. You won’t like to be bothered when you are still working on your reflection.     at school or home is a good choice, only if it’s quiet. You can        some notes on things you have learned in this unit. And then you can also note down the questions that you still wonder about.     , how to solve the math problem on page 17? Writing these down will help you remember to looking for the answers.

    Self reflection is an important skill for a   student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now!

1.A. our   B. your   C. their   D. its

2.A. promise  B. progress  C. program    D. process

3.A. easier  B. slower      C. busier   D.stronger

4.A. problems  B. subjects  C. studies   D. activities

5.A. look   B. search   C. find    D. reach

6.A. Both   B. Each   C. Either   D. Neither[来源

7.A. write down B. cut down  C. turn down  D. look down

8.A. Such as  B. For example C. So   D. Like

9. A. stop   B. decide      C. forget   D. continue

10.A. kind  B. quiet   C. out-going  D. successful

 

三、任务型阅读
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

Most of us probably live without vegetables but how about a world without chocolate? Now that would be possible! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.

There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage(短缺)—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa(可可豆) the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate not much can be done about the first cause.

Therefore the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana the world’s largest producers have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber(橡胶). This way the farmers can make more money.

To prevent more farmers from changing researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Center in the UK are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.

First each new plant is stored at the Control Center for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Center’s fields studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.

To create new stronger types of cocoa scientists at the Control Center are combining(结合) the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage there is now hope!

1.The first paragraph tells us that the world could soon be without vegetables.

2.Chocolate has become more popular in China and India.

3.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber corn and bananas because these crops can make them more money.

4.It takes scientists at the Control Center 3 years to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow.

5.One of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Center is to produce stronger types of cocoa plants.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案

Some students will have no time to relax while others have no plan for the coming February.

Denial a high school student who is going to take part in the college entrance examination said he had to go to the capital city of Guangdong Province every weekend. He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson. He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!

However not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesn’t get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn’t play with her classmates. That’s why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason isn’t it?

Do you like their holiday plans? If not why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?

Dear students

How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan before the holiday begins. Two hours’ study is not a long time right? Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It’s bad for your eyes and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend going out for a picnic sounds great.

Have you made up your mind students?

1.Why does Denial go to the capital city?

A. He goes to visit his granny.

B. He wants to learn from a professor.

C. He goes to play the piano for 6 hours.

D. His mother asks him to go there.

2. How much does Denial have to pay each month?

A. 200 yuan  B. 800 yuan   C. 1000 yuan   D. 4000 yuan

3. Denial’s sister isn’t sleeping at ____________.

A. 9 a.m.   B. 3 a.m.   C. 11 a.m.   D. 1 p.m.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Last summer I went to India with my family. We spent 10 days traveling around Rajasthan and I will never forget it. We saw lots of things like the Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) and we went to a tiger reserve(保护区). Our guide was called Krishna and he was really nice especially when I didn’t always understand things he would explain it to me and answer all my stupid questions. Also when I got ill with a fever he was really kind and gave me medicine and got a priest(神父) to give me a blessing in a Hindu temple we visited and then I got well again very quickly.

There were lots of amazing parts of the holiday. One was when we got to ride on elephants in Jaipur. My sister and I rode an elephant called Lucky. We were in a camel cart but Krishna talked to the camel’s owner and we were allowed to ride on them which was really cool. I also really liked the Taj Mahal because it was even prettier than I imagined. My sister lost her shoes. But the people in India are really kind so we found them again. The weather was really hot which was nice because Krishna gave us lots of time to spend in the pool and relax in-between going to see all the amazing places.

This was the best holiday that I have ever been on. I wish I could come back another year.

1.From this passage we can know that a good guide ______.

A. needs to learn about giving a blessing

B. can answer visitors some stupid questions

C. must take visitors to the Taj Mahal and the tiger reserve

D. should explain something that visitors can’t understand

2. The underlined word “blessing” in the passage probably means _____.

A. dream  B. surprise  C. wish  D. suggestion

3. What happened to the writer’s sister during the trip?

A. She missed the pretty sights.

B. She lost her shoes.

C. She got ill in hot weather.

D. She fell into the pool.

4.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. A stupid tourist. 

B. A kind tour guide.

C. A terrible trip.

D. A holiday experience

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Do you know what an eagle(鹰) does when a storm is coming?

The eagle will fly to some high spot and wait for the winds to come. When the storm hits it opens its wings so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm. While the storm rages(激烈进行) below the eagle is flying above it.

The eagle does not shirk the storm. It simply uses the storm to lift it higher. It rises on the winds that bring the storm.

When the storms of life come to us--- and all of us will experience them--- we can rise above them by setting our minds and our belief like an eagle does. The storms do not have to beat us. We can use the nature’s power to lift us above them.

We are able to ride the winds of the storm that bring sickness tragedy failure and disappointment in our lives. We can fly above the storm.

Remember it is not the burdens(重担) of life that weigh us down it is how we face them.

1.Why can an eagle fly when there’s a storm?

A. Because the cloud protects it. 

B. Because the wind lifts it up. 

C. Because the wings are big enough. 

D. Because the storm is not strong enough.

2.What should we do when the storms of life come to us?

A. Encourage ourselves to rise above them.  

B. Be ready to lose our belief.

C. Run away before they come.

D. Use the nature’s power to hide ourselves.

3.The writer wants to tell us ____.

A. to learn knowledge of birds 

B. to fly like an eagle

C. to keep safe in a storm

D. to face the challenges in life

 

五、补全对话
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子

1.近几年来,我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have _____________ in our city in the last few years.

2.现在用手机发红包越来越流行。

Now sending red envelopes with phones is _________________. 

3.他总是利用他的空闲时间照顾那位老人。

He always spends his free time ______________ that old man.

4.这首歌使我想起了我的好朋友。

This song ____________ my best friend.

5.许多人在那场地震中丧生了。

Many people ________________in that earthquake.

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

短文填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次)

she  what  change  careful  be  deep  walk  kind  happiness  neighbor

There was once a little girl. She had no family and no one loved her. One day when she was 1.    through a field she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn bush(荆棘丛).The more the butterfly tried to free itself the 2.    the thorns cut into its body. The little girl 3.   let go the butterfly. Instead of flying away the butterfly 4.    into a beautiful fairy(仙女).

“For your 5.   the butterfly fairy said to the girl “I will give you any wish you would like to have.”

The little girl thought for a moment and then replied “I want to be 6.    !”

The fairy said “Very good.” Then she got close to the girl and said something to   7.   in a low voice.

As the little girl grew up there was no one in her village so happy as she  8.    . Everyone asked her the secret of her happiness. She would only smile and answer “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a butterfly fairy when I was a little girl.”

When she was very old the 9.   all came to visit her. They were afraid that her secret of happiness would die with her.“Tell us please they begged “tell us 10.    the fairy said.”

The old woman smiled and said “She told me that everyone no matter how old or young no matter how rich or poor needs me.”

 

七、任务型阅读
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Do you often travel? Do you often stay in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes toothpaste shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because these disposables are convenient for them to use and they don’t have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing remember to bring your own things. Starting from June some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with disposables. They want to ask people to use fewer disposable things.

Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know one Chinese makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing people throw away about 19000 tons of plastic bags and 1320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out the better. So wherever you travel bring your own things and use them again and again.

Back at home and school you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do the following things in your daily life. Use cloth shopping bags not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen (食堂) use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

To protect our environment and our home it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.

1.According to the passage what won’t some hotels in Beijing provide any longer?

Some hotels in Beijing won’t provide guests with ______________ any longer.

2. According to the passage why do many guests like the disposables?

Because the guests think that it is       for them to use disposables in the hotel.

3. According to the second paragraph how much waste do five Chinese make a year?

Five Chinese make as much as        kg of waste a year.

4.At home and school how can we make our world a better place?

We can use cloth shopping bags instead of                          .

5.According to the second paragraph how long will plastic take to break down?

It will take                       for the plastic to break down.

 

八、补全对话
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在答题纸上,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A Hello Lisa.            1.         

B I’ve been to the hospital.

A What’s the matter with you?

B            2.          I went to see Cathy.

A            3.         

B She fell and broke her arm while riding the bike.

A Is it serious?

B             4.       

A I’m sorry to hear that.

B            5.        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A Excuse me         1.         ?

B OK go straight until you can see a bus stop and then you can take a bus to Xianyang Airport.

A          2.          ?

B About 50 minutes’ bus ride.

A There’s no more time left.

B You’d better take a taxi. Have you ever been to Xianyang Airport?

A          3.        . This is my first time to Xianyang Airport.

B Don’t worry.

A         4.         ?

B It takes about half an hour to get there by taxi.

A Thank you very much.

B         5.           .

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

书面表达

为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以球迷的身份,根据下面表格中的要点提示,用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。

常识

历史悠久,深受喜爱。

世界杯(World Cup)4年举行一次,全世界球迷都会观看。

好处

男生女生皆可参加。

利于培养团队精神(team spirit)。

考生自拟(至少1点)。

偶像

梅西(Messi),有足球天赋。

梦想

考生自拟(至少1点)。

要求:①无需写标题,词数不少于70词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;

      ②内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥;

      ③文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。

I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20000 football-themed(主题) schools by 2020.

 

 

 

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