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2015-2016学年浙江桐乡实验中学片区八年级下期末模拟英语卷(解析版)
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my son who started learning in a kindergarten there. Several weeks _________ , my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at the school. In the __________ , after the greeting words, the teacher asked “Is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)?” Was he ____________ my wonderful Scola? NO, no, it___________ be. What a helpless,__ _________ moment! I told him that Scola was a quiet, sweet little boy. I asked him _____________ he was asking me this question. He told me that my son couldn’t ____________ the teachers’directions(指令), and was making bad effects to the class.

Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet?

He was ___________ ,“Why haven’t you taught him to speak English? Don’t you speak English at home?”

“No, I didn’t speak English at home,” I replied, “I was sure my son would learn English in a few months, and I didn't want him __________ his native language.”

“I can’t believe __________there are such people who don’t teach their children to speak English at home and at all time.” the teacher said.

Then he told me the meeting was over, and I___________ the office.

As I had expected, ___________ learned to speak English well before the school year was over. He went on to graduate from college and got a high-paid job. He travels widely and has a ___________ life. And all these are mostly ___________ being bilingual(双语的).

Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with ____________;it teaches people about other cultures and other places. But the “educator” I met in my son’s kindergarten didn’t realized these.

1.A. earlier          B. later            C. before           D. after

2.A. office           B. classroom        C. gym              D. dining hall

3.A. thinking about  B. talking about    C. learning about  D. knowing about

4.A. mustn’t         B. needn’t        C. can’t          D. shouldn’t

5.A. friendly         B. useful          C. careless        D. lonely

6.A. what            B. how            C. why              D. where

7.A. follow           B. find             C. correct          D. think

8.A. angry            B. sad             C. pleased          D. proud

9.A. to remember      B. to forget        C. to learn         D. to tell

10.A. who            B. which          C. when             D. that

11.A. reached         B. left             C. returned         D. made

12.A. my son          B. I               C. the teacher     D. the school

13.A. awful           B. wonderful        C. terrible        D. comfortable

14.A. as a result     B. as well as      C. because of       D. such as

15.A. others         B. other            C. the other       D. another

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:简单

News One: The first quantum communications satellite (量子通讯卫星)developed by China is expected to launch(发射) in July of this year. It means that a quantum communications network will be formed, and quantum communication between the satellite and the ground will be achieved for the first time anywhere in the world.

News Two: Shanghai Disney Resort(度假胜地) opened in a trial run(试营业) last week to prepare for its official opening on June 16. A one-day visit to the resort for a family of three will cost at least 2,600 yuan, which covers entrance ticket and three meals as well as shopping, while a two-day trip will cost no less than 6,000 yuan in total, which is too expensive for most visitors.

News Three: More and more people get interested in running. The number of runners is increasing, and the economics(经济) of running is growing with it. Runners are always going to need shoes and they are always going to be looking for races. Both of these markets have just developed during the past 30 years or more.

News Four: Overweight students at Nanjing Agricultural University are having a special sports course. The more weight they lose, the higher marks they will get. The course is not for everyone, but just for the students who needs to lose weight to keep healthy. There are 3 or 4 specially designed sports classes every week and each class lasts 90 minutes.

1.When will the quantum communications network be formed? ________.

A. Before July of this year

B. After July of this year

C. In July of next year

D. In July of last year

2.How much will it cost a family of three for a day in Shanghai Disney Resort? __________.

A. Less than 2,600    B. More than 2,600

C. Less than 6,000    D. More than 6,000

3.From the passage we can learn that __________.

A. there are fewer and fewer people interested in running

B. the economics of running develops fast, because of the growing number of runners

C. every one at Nanjing Agricultural University can enter the special sports course

D. the students having the special sports course will get higher marks if they study harder

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The latest colorful 3D cartoon movie, Zootopia, has become a great success. It has not only won the hearts of children but also drawn the attention of adults.

The film tells about a rabbit called Judy who was born in carrot farmers. All her life, she's dreamed of being a police officer and finally leaves for Zootopia, a beautiful modern city, to go for her dream. It's a place where, according to her understanding, “anyone can be anything.”

At first, she is put on parking duty, because nobody believes a rabbit can become a great policewoman compared to other big and strong predator animals(食肉动物).While on duty, she gets to know a sly-looking fox, Nick . They once misunderstand each other and have words with each other. But they work together to solve a secret case successfully in the end .

From the movie we also can get a clear and powerful message: prejudice(偏见), in any form, is a terrible thing. We should say no to it. Luckily, we can see both predators and prey-predators(食草动物) can live in peace in Zootopia finally.

Anyway, Zootopia is a great piece of work with important life lessons: life's a little bit messy, and we all make mistakes;no matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you. So stick to your dream and work for it. You know, “everything is possible.”

1.Who loves to see the latest cartoon movie Zootopia?

A. Children            B. Adults

C. Both A and B        D. Nobody

2.What does the underlined word “case” in the passage mean?

A. 箱子          B. 实例       C. 案件         D.情况

3.We can learn from the passage Except__________.

A. Judy born in Zooptopia becomes a police officer when she grows up

B. Judy doesn’t always get on well with Nick

C. Nobody believes Judy can become a real great policewoman at first

D. We should live in peace, no matter what type of people we are

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland by the charity Sleep Scotland. The purpose is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people's physical and emotional health(身心健康).

The charity Sleep Scotland said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night could stop teenagers from getting the nine hours of sleep they need. It also offers a sleep advising service, saying getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can result in being heavy and a greater risk of feeling worried and hopeless.

The charity Sleep Scotland hopes to educate young people about why they need a full night's sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Most students find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is most surely a problem.

Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has got down in the past 10 to 20 years. A report by the charity Sleep Scotland said young people often believed they could make up for(弥补) sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends. However, by going to bed even later at weekends, they would actually have to experience a change in their body clocks, which would be harmful to their study on Monday mornings.

1.The first two paragraphs tell us that in Scotland ________.

A.all teenagers have nine hours of sleep

B.teenagers can't sleep well at night

C.schools haven’t had any lessons on sleep before

D.many people feel sad and hopeless

2.What does underlined “It” in the passage refer to(指) ?

A. The teenagers

B. The charity Sleep Scotland

C. The Scottish government

D. Health Centre

3.According to the charity Sleep Scotland,_______.

A.it's not important for teenagers to have enough sleep

B.students can still pay attention to study easily without good sleeping habits

C.it's helpful to sleep more at weekends

D.less sleep may make teenagers heavy

4.The passage can be usually read in the part of ____ in a newspaper.

A.culture          B.health

C.sports           D. business

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

根据所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

1.He got __________ (分开)from his parents last year. He has gone to France.

2.Tony gave me some ___________(建议)on how to make a travel plan.

3.Playing the computer too often is ____________(有害的) to our health.

4.Susan has been ill for 2 weeks, ___________(自从) she came back from Africa.

5.I _________(更喜欢) milk to coffee, because milk is good for my sleep compared to coffee.

6.Fans have bought about 200 million ___________(本)of Tintin’s stories.

7.Go __________(横穿) the road carefully , and you can keep safe.

8.They have ___________(去过)to Beijing twice, but they want to visit it for a third time.

9.Children’s Day is coming. Every child is looking forward to ________(收到) gifts.

10.What great progress you can make ___________ (取决于) on how hard-working you are.

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词只能用一次。

afford   impossible   hide   win   one

1.It’s __________ to see him again because he died last year.

2.I love _________ of these scarfs. Could you show me another one?

3.We are all the ___________ in this basketball match, if we have tried our best.

4.Tony didn’t have enough money. As a result, he couldn’t _________ a new car.

5.The smile is like a ___________treasure. It makes me feel bright, lively and warm.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
7. 难度:困难

语法填空。每空一词,或填入所给单词的正确形式。

Dear Emma,

Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make 1.________(you) feel better.

Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious2._______(begin) a conversation. You are not. 3.________(someone) has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and4.______(给……看)your classmates how much fun you can be.

Look at your classmates. Try to find out 5.______(是否) or not there are any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common .

First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.

Next, talk to your classmates. Do this6._______classes or during your lunch break. You may find 7._______ easier to start by talking to people when they are 8._______(lonely).

Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies. They are likely to respond (回应) in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful. 9.________ must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.

Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and 10.________(slow) you will make friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.

Editor

 

六、补全对话
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

Have you taken a plane? Have you thought about the ways to survive(生存) in a plane crash(坠机)? Here are some tips for you. 1._______.

2.______ .The key to survive on planes is how quickly you can get out. So it’s best to get seats as close as possible to a door. Or try to sit in the back of the plane because passengers in the back seats are safer than those in the front.

3._______ .First of all, read the safety information card and listen to the safety speech carefully. Every type of plane has different safety instructions. If you're sitting near a door, make sure you know how to open it if you need to. What’s more, don’t forget to keep your seat belt fastened(系牢) .

4._______ .When there is a fire, breathing smoke in is one of the main causes of death. So cover your nose and mouth with a cloth to avoid it.

5.______.Don’t be too nervous and try to keep a cool head all the time. Remember that even in the worst situation, you still have a chance to be safe.

A. Protect yourself from smoke

B. Pay attention to the safety instructions

C. Keep calm

D. Take the right seats

E. Follow it to keep safe

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

书面表达

期末复习备考期间,学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要,但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点?请你结合实际,就是否应当进行经常性的考试发表自己的看法和理由,并发表你的观点。

要求:(1) 短文应包括表中所给信息及补充内容;

(2) 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;

(3) 词数:80—100个,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词:期末考试the final examination   频繁的 frequent  必要的necessary

Recently, the students in our school had a discussion about whether it is necessary for us to have frequent examinations before the final examination. Some of us think

Opinions

Reasons

 

Necessary

help us know how we have studied

improve the way of learning

 

Not necessary

disturb our revision(扰乱复习)

make us feel tired

 

 

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