相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 初中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2016年初中毕业升学考试(浙江宁波卷)英语(解析版)
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

                                        Think before we speak!

   It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the     station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.

   It was a     station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to     the train to their seats.

   The group of friends made loud noise to     _ the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats     anyone entered the train.

   The empty seats were        and the train whisded (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so   to see everything. He cheered,"Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."

    His father       and nodded his head.

    As trhe train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the      are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “ Yes, dear," and smiled

    Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great         .

    A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat     . " His father bought some for him.  He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. "  The group was watching all the       of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so     ?"

  " His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

  The father of the young boy, with patience,     the friends' group, “My son was bom       . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.

The young friends became very quiet.

1.A. railway         B. bus            C. police            D. television

2.A. dark            B. silent           C. busy           D. lonely

3.A. get off         B. get down        C. get out           D. gec into

4.A. hreak          B. welcome        C. push            D. leave

5.A. after           B. until          C. before          D. as

6.A. washed         B. moved         C. filled            D. carried

7.A. surprised        B. afraid          C. sorry            D. proud

8.A. shouted         B. smiled         C. cried             D. refused

9.A. skies           B. trees          C. rivers            D. houses

10.A. interest        B. doubt           C.courage           D. sadness

11.A. apples         B. bananas         C.oranges           D. strawberries

12.A. fruits          B. words          C. clothes           D. activities

13. A. happily       B. differently      C. quietly           D. quickly

14.A. quarreled with   B. waited for       C. replied to          D. pointed at

15.A. normal          B. deaf           C. mad              D. blind

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

If you like peanut butter, you'II love this recipe. The steps are easy, and there's nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!

../../AppData/Roaming/Tencent/Users/1049543393/QQ/WinTemp/RichOle/2PFOT~Z1PAK4TEIPZD%7bO_H5.png

What you need :

      2 cups graham cracker(全麦粉)              1/2 cup peanut butter

     2 tablespoons sugar                         l/3 cup com syrup(糖水)

      1/2 teaspoon cinnamon(肉桂皮)              1 cup powdered sugar

      2/5 teaspoon nutmeg(豆蔻)

What you do :

     First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl.

     Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well.

     Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper.

          Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour.

     Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll

          each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered.

1. How much peanut butter shan we prepare?

A. 1/3 cup.           B. 1/2 cup.

C. 1 cup.            D. 2 cups.

2. To make this recipe, you must use _____________ .

A. a blender          B. a knife 

C. an oven           D. a fridge

3.How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?

A. Three.            B. Four.

C. Five.              D. Six.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚) .  Dad kissed me goodbye and left.

  For a long time 'Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt I couldn't believe this was going to be my new stepfaLher.  It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would many someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him.

   Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say

much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown

  Something unpleasant happened, but I didn't mean(故意) to do it. I guess the plate slipped.  But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie.

   I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.

1.The writer thinks Jim's clothes look ______________ .

A. nice           B. expensive       C. usual         D. funny

2. From the story we might guess that  _____________ .

A. Jim didn't seem likeable at first

B. the writer liked Jim from the start

C. Jim was angry with the writer 

D. Jim didn't like blackherry pie

3. In this story the word "mortified" means ___________.

A. happy          B. bored         C. embarrassed       D. angry

4.The best title for this story would be ______________ .

A. I Love Pie         

B. My New Stepfather

C. The World's Worst Lunch

D. Mothers Shouldn't Marry.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago.Here are four examples of "a dog's life" in the human world today.

Treated like a queen

  Tiffy is one of these dogs.  Her owner, Nancy Iane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffy's meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Loewy's husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money totreat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. "I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible," she says.

Food snitTer dogs(嗅探犬)

  Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States. Their job is to smell and find illegal(不合法的)  fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail. These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals. The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious(可疑的) . The dog's human partner then checks for illegal foods. SnifFer dogs are friendly and cute, so they don't scare people as they sniff through the crowds. More importantly, these dogs have an astonishing nose for food. They can find food in bags 84% of the time.

Animal carers

  Jessie is a whippet(水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital.  She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.

  There are many different kinds of animals that help people.  We train " service dogs"  to help people with physical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind.  But they can also learn to __________, tum lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.

Doggie detectives (侦探犬)

  Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people. They can smell tiny clues(绒索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria(细菌) , small pieces of cloffiing and hairs. They may Fmd missing hikers and search through rubble(碎石)  after earthquakes and other disasters.

1.What food does Tiffy eat?

A. Only yoghurt and biscuits.  

B. Anything except vegetables

C. Normal dog food from shops. 

D. Home-cooked meals.

2. Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?

A. look for missing hikers  

B. open and close doors

C. do any tasks for people 

D. follow people here and there

3.What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?

A. SAR dogs.          B. Whippet dogs.

C. Sniffer dogs.       D. Queen dogs.

4.Whats the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.

B. To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.

C. To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.

D. To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it " the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe".

   Can this small grey organ(器官) ,  which weighs less than one and a half kilos,

really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all.  Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity  to power a light bulb (灯泡).

   So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.  Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.

   But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.

1. From the passage we know that neurons______________ .

A. receive messages very slowly      

B. are only found in your skin

C. send messages to your brain  

D. need electricity to work

2. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ______________ .

A. compare them wich the human brain   

B. show how fast they have become

C. say that computers have no abilities  

D. ask people to use computers more

3.When you have a new thought, ______________ .

A. your brain will power a light bulb 

B. your heart beats faster

C. you remember something    

D. the structure of your brain changes

4.The article is mainly ahout ________________ .

A all the steps when your brain leams things

B. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is

C. how the brain makes people smarter than computers

D. the things you can do to make your brain work faster

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 ,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词 )

   More and more teenagers are using the internet nowadays, but some of them aren't using Jt in a

proper way. If you follow these suggestions, it'Il be much  1.  (安全的) than you might think.

Do not give your password to others  and never give out your home     2.    (地址)   real name, age, school or phone number to those  3.    (陌生人).

Do not share your   4.      (私密的)  information in Momencs(朋友圈).

Never answer  unwanted     5.      (电子邮件) .

★Be 6. (小心的) when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code(扫二维码).

★Never go and meet anyone you met online   7. (没有) your parents' permission and never

  go   8.  (单独地).

★Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for   9.  (购物) online. 'Ihis will make it easier

  to    10.     (取消)  if  something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.

 

四、选词填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

   steal       matter      friend      valuable       attend

Sandy:  Mom, I'm really worried.

Mom:  Why? What's the 1.  ?

Sandy :  I can't fmd my schoolhag.

Mom:  Well, where did you last put it?

Sandy: I can't rememher!  I   2.  a concert yesterday so it might still he in the museum hall.

Mom:  Do you have anything   3.  in your schoolbag?

Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

Mom:  So it can't be   4.  .

Sandy : Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert.  I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

Mom:  So could it still be at the park?

Sandy: Yes.  I left early, before the rest of my   5.   .  I'll call them now to check if anybody has it.

 

五、短文填空
详细信息
8. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

   Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was 1.    old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends 2.  ( wonder)  whether his son would retum, 3.   Sthira always said, "Whatever happens, happens for good.”

   One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Stfiira. He thanked the villagers and said 4. (polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good.”However, later, Sthira's son broke his  5.   . Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked   6.   (they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."Some of the villagers were surprised 7.  (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!

   After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 8.  the army. When they found his son had a   9.  (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his 10.   luck. like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said.“Whatever happens,  happens for good.”

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

以下是一篇记者对杂技演员Michael的采访记录。请仔细阅读Michael的回答,从A--E中选出对应的记者提问填入空白处。

A. How is a day at work?                 B.What is hard about your job?

C. Why do you love your job?             D.How much are you usually paid?

E What skills do you need to be atrapeze(高空秋千)artist?

Reporter: 1.___________________

Michael:  I perform in the evenings, but luckily I don't have to get up early. So in the momings I sleep in, then practise on stage for 45 minutes. I have to do a lot of exercise before each show.

Reporter : 2.___________________

Michael:  Because it's like a dream of flying. When you do a great performance on the trapeze, it's an unbelievable feeling.

Reporter : 3. ___________________

Michael:  Working at such a high level every day. Sometimes you wake up with a stomachache,but you have to perform

Reporter : 4._____________________

Michael: You need to be strong to deal with physical training. You mustn't be heayy, or your partner can't catch you easily. You can't be at all nervous when there are 5,000 people watching you.

Reporter : 5.____________________

Michael:  We get paid per show and the amount depends on your contract(合同). Of course, we can get extra money for extra performances.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

书面表达

“传递爱心,服务他人”是文明社会所倡导的理念。狮子会(the Lions)就是一个以此为宗旨的国际性服务团体。杨敏是狮子会的一名成员,多年来她一直乐于助人。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文,向校刊的English World栏目投稿,简要介绍杨敏的事迹,然后谈谈你的观点和打算。

 

../../AppData/Roaming/Tencent/Users/1049543393/QQ/WinTemp/RichOle/YZIQ9VCV2~W7VWD%7b%7bV%7bJHB4.png

Ready to help others

Yang Min

◆help others for years

◆go to the old people's home twice a month (cut hair. wash clothes, do some cleaning)

◆offer people umbrellas or raincoats on rainy days

 

◆your opinion ……

◆your plan ……

要求:

    1.短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点,可适当发挥;

    2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;

    3.词数:80 - 100(短文开头已给出,仅供选择使用,不计人总词数)。

  短文开头:From time to time,we are moved by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of the persons I admire most.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.