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2015-2016学年浙江杭州萧山区临浦片初二下期联考英语卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 

Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.

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Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

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Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don't have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

 

1.Jim wants to visit some places of interest. Which map does he need most?

A. A road map.                     B. A tourist map.

C. A distribution map.             D. A railway map.

2.How can you tell different roads on Road maps?

A. By finding the numbers.

B. By using different colors.

C. By using straight lines.

D. By looking at the road signs.

3.Which of the following can Distribution maps tell us

A. How to get to Germany.

B. How to plan a long journey.

C. Which place is short of water.

D. Where a famous museum is.

4.Why do railway maps use straight lines?

A. Because railways are straight.

B. Because people like straight lines.

C. Because people can read them easily.

D. Because railways have only two ends.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Learn to Design Maps

B. Get to know Different Maps

C. Buy a Railway Map for yourself

D. Draw Maps for Geography Students

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

1.The first No Car Day fell on _______.

A. February 2nd   B. June 5th

C. July 5th       D. September 22nd

2. _______ was the first city to have No Car Day in China.

A. Beijing    B. Chengdu   C. Shanghai     D. Wuhan

3.What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. 目的    B. 原因    C. 意义    D. 口号

4.How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?

A. 63.     B. 52.    C. 41.    D. 238.

5.Which of the following statements is True?

A. China is the first country to start No Car Day.

B. No Car Day is World Environment Day.

C. No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.

D. Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, "I am blind, please help."

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy heard his footsteps and asked, "Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?" The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way."

What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it." Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course, both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

1.A blind boy sat on the steps of a building in order to______.

A. wait for some people                B. get money from others

C. make the writer help him            D. hold up a sign

2.The man ______when he saw the blind boy.

A. gave the boy a new hat

B. brought the boy a sign

C. took away the blind boy's money and wrote some words on the sign

D. gave the boy some money and wrote some words on the sign

3.What happened to the blind boy after the man wrote the words on the sign?

A. The boy was taken away by the police

B. Nobody gave the blind boy money any more

C. More people dropped money into the boy's hat

D. The blind boy could see the beautiful day

4.What do you think of the sign written by the man?

A. It has the different meaning to the first sign

B. It has the same meaning to the first sign and is expressed (表达) in another better way.

C. The man's sign tells people it is a beautiful day

D. People know the boy is blind after reading the man's sign

5.What can we learn from this passage?

A. It's helpful of us to help people in need

B. There are many poor people in the world like the blind boy

C. It's a good way to make money by holding a sign

D. We should learn to speak to others in a suitable way

 

二、补充句子
详细信息
4. 难度:中等

左栏中的五个人需要买书,右栏为书名,请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。

1.Nancy wants to learn more about computers. Because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today.

2.Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better by eating the right food.

3.Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests.

4.Bob's sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn't sure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.

5.Army is worried that there are too many used bags. She doesn't know how to do with(处理) them.

 

 

 

 

The following is the list of some books:

 

A. How to Be Good Learners.

B. Make the Waste Useful.

C. You Are What You Eat.

D. How to Use the Internet.

E. Chicken Run.

F. 101 Q & A about America.

 

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different _________ my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very _________.

She _________  all her pocket money to help her friend. It meant that she didn’t have much_________ to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.

I was _________ moved that I felt I had to do _________  too. So when I bought food one day, I _________ to buy her some rice. I started _________ to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer)about my friend Jane. The woman looked at me, being surprised, “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied.

She immediately started _________ a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was _________. “Give her this for me.” I couldn’t believe_________ but cried with happiness.

Imagine Jane’s look when I gave her the _________ ! I had never_________ her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and _________  her in person.

The two wonderful women really showed me 50 true kindness is. And the impression(印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.

1.A. at        B. on           C. in          D. from

2.A. poor       B. busy         C. lazy         D. rich

3.A. took       B. brought     C. carried    D. gave

4.A. money      B. food        C. clothes      D. books

5.A. such       B. so           C. very         D. a little

6.A. anything   B. nothing     C. something    D. everything

7.A. decided    B. hated       C. served       D. enjoyed

8.A. laughing   B. answering   C. telling    D. talking

9.A. filling   B. taking     C. buying      D. selling

10.A. full     B. fill         C. big         D. small

11.A. them      B. it          C. her         D. him

12.A. money     B. shop        C. home         D. food

13.A. saw      B. seen         C. watched     D. watch

14.A. greeted   B. asked       C. thanked      D. helped

15.A. what      B. when         C. how         D. where

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

词语填空阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people think that the dinosaurs(恐龙) were the biggest animals that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale, Blue Whales can be as long as 30 meters  1.    weigh as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs 2. (weigh) only 500 kilos.

The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, it is also one of the 3.  (clever). We know that whales can communicate with one   4.  (other), although we do not know what they are saying. One day perhaps we will learn to talk to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about  5.  (they).

There are lots of stories  6. whales, and maybe the most famous one is called Moby Dick, which was 7. (write) by the American writer, Herman Melville. In this story, a sailor ——Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill  8.   very big white whale named Moby Dick. 9.  (Sad), there are not many kinds of whales left. People have killed them for   10.  (thousand) of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws(法律) to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

单词拼写

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

1.I am a f____ of Garth Brooks. I can sing all his songs.

2.Alan hung out with his friends i_______ of cleaning the bedroom.

3.He is a d_____ man, so he can’t hear anything.

4.We are going camping this weekend but it d_______ on the weather.

5.My father was so tired that he f______ asleep quickly last night.

6.When you make a mistake, you should tell the t_____.

7.Parents shouldn’t p______ their kids so hard because they have already had a lot of stress.

8.He was sleeping deeply but I was a______ all night.

9. But u_____ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.

10.Only a few students agreed to the plan. Most of them were strongly a________ it.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

书面表达

假设你是一名中学生,名叫李华,曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在英国期间,你住在大卫(David)家中。现在学习已结束,你刚回到家,给大卫写一封70词左右的英文信,内容包括以下方面:

表达谢意

感谢大卫及其家人对你的照顾。

难忘的事

大卫帮助你学习英语,带你去参观了许多地方;

大卫的父母在你生病时送你去医院,给你做好吃的食物。

学习收获

提高了英语水平,更多地了解了英国的文化。

发出邀请

邀请大卫及其家人到你家做客,到中国旅游观光。

要求:

1.信件内容要包含所给的提示信息,可适当发挥;

2.信的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。

提示词:culture文化

Dear David

I've just got back home.I want to say “Thank you” most at the moment.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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