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2015-2016学年江苏盐城阜宁县实验初中初二下第一次调研英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

The Statue of Liberty is in _____.

A. Japan           B. England            C. China             D. the USA

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

You will find _______ to learn English if you put your heart in it .

A. that easily       B. it easily

C. it easy           D. it was easy

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

My father _______ working on the farm and he doesn’t want to change his life.

A. is used to      B. was used to

C. used to          D. get used to

 

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4. 难度:简单

Mr. Smith won’t go to work if he _________this afternoon.

A.won’t feel good    B.will feel good

C. doesn’t feel well  D.feels well

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

________ fun it is _______ this kind of game with children!

A. What; to playing B. What; to play

C. How; playing     D. How; to play

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

He’s never watched such an interesting film before, ________?

A. isn’t he          B. hasn’t he          C. is he         D. has he

 

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7. 难度:简单

Mr. Li knows Funing Middle School very well. He ________ here for many years.

A. is come        B. will come       C. comes        D. has been

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I often ________ my old friends by email.

A. come up with       B. get along with

C. make friends with   D. keep in touch with

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

I _______ the bicycle for several months?     —Where_____ you _____ it?

A. have had, did buy          B. have bought ,do buy

C. have had, do buy           D. have bought ,did buy

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

—Do you mind my sitting here?  —________. I’ve got it ready for my son.

A. You’d better not.  B. Of course not

C. Yes, please         D. No, you can’t

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

John ________ Joan since two years ago, and they are living a happy life.

A. got married   B. has been married to

C. married to       D. married

 

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12. 难度:中等

There _____ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.

A. has been       B. have been            C. was             D. were

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Lots of families can’t afford their houses because the price is _____ high.

A. much      B. a few        C. few       D. a bit

 

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14. 难度:中等

These old men lives _______ , but they never feel  ________.

A. alone, alone    B. lonely, lonely

C. alone, lonely    D. lonely, alone

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

-Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

-_______, but I have a plan for it.

A. Ever since       B. Later on

C. Not yet           D. From now on

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

完形填空

Paris, France

New_____  have taken place in Pairs in recent years. Paris _____ to be among Europe’s  busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5-kilometre-long car-free area inside the  _____ . The Louvre(卢浮宫)attracts world's _____. People visit there not only for the art works, _____ for the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.

Lijiang River National Park, China

Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known _____  its clear water, limestone caves(石灰岩洞)and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as "Elephant Trunk". These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to  _____  Lijiang River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.

Zurich, Switzerland

What do you think Zurich is famous for?  Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss_____  and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another  _____ . Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carnival(诺丁山狂欢节). What was _____  in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich held the European  Athletics Championships(欧洲田径锦标赛). This gave tourists a  _____  to see the world's top athletes(运动员) making new records.

Adelaide, Australia

Many people may know _____ or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people's hearts with great festivals and tasty _____. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor_____   works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most _____ .

1.A. changes      B. change       C. fun            D. funs

2.A. use           B. used         C. is used         D. is used to

3.A. country       B. town         C. city          D. cities

4.A. men        B. animals     C. children       D. tourists

5.A. but also      B. also        C. because         D. but and

6.A. by           B.for           C. of              D. from

7.A. watch       B. travel        C. enjoy          D. go

8.A. banks         B. rivers        C. cities         D. restaurants

9.A. excuse        B. word        C. reason         D. street

10.A. hot          B. great       C. living         D. alive

11.A. chance       B. chair       C. stage          D. TV

12.A. Sydney     B. Washington  C. Tokyo          D. Parries

13.A. drink      B. fish        C. pizza         D. food

14.A. art         B. music       C. dancing        D. singing

15.A. restaurants B. hotels       C. families       D. streets

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

Name

Personal Information

Ludwig von Beethoven

Born in 1770 in Germany

A musician

Died in 1827

Florence Nightingale

Born in Italy on May 12, 1820

An English nurse

Died in 1910

Bill Gates

Born in 1955 in the USA

Wrote Business@the speed of Thought

Owns (拥有) Microsoft

Thomas Edison

Born in 1847 in the USA

Made over 1,000 inventions (发明)

Died in 1931

Yao Ming

Born on September 12, 1980 in Shanghai, China

A basketball player

Playing for the Houston Rockets, USA

 

1.Florence Nightingale is from ______.

A. Canada    B. the USA    C. Italy     D. China

2.The ______ was born in 1770.

A. musician    B. nurse     C. businessman D. scientist

3.Business@the speed of Thought is the name of a ______.

A. song     B. book     C. school   D. Film

4.Thomas Edison died in ______.

A. 1910     B. 1827     C. 1847    D. 1931

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Yao Ming is playing basketball for Los Angeles Lakers in America.

B. Beethoven made over 1,000 inventions.

C. Edison was born in 1820.

D. Bill Gates is the author (作者) of Business@the speed of Thought.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

My friend is a taxi driver, He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It`s a nice job, most of the time.He can meet a lot of people.He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day.He usually goes home between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.There are some very strange things which happen at night.One day my friend was taking a woman home from a party at 3 in the morning.She had her little dog with her.When they got to her house,she found that she had lost her key.So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.

My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell,he decided to find out what was going on.He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came.They thought my friend was a thief.Luckily the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.

1.Why does the driver always work at night?

A.Because it is easier to drive.

B.Because it is easier to climb in through the window

C.Because it is easier to make money

D.Because it is easier to meet a lot of people.

2.Why did the woman climb in through the window?

A.Because she wanted to have a rest.

B.Because her husband didn’t open the door for her.

C.Because she didn’t want to pay the money.

D.Because she couldn’t find her key.

3.When did the story happen?

A.Early in the morning.

B.Late at night.

C.At lunchtime.

D.At suppertime.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The driver worked until between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.

B.The policemen made a mistake.

C.The woman had no money to pay.

D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

5.What did the driver climb in through the window for?

A.Getting money from the woman.

B.Phoning the police.

C.Returning the dog to the woman.

D.Seeing what happened in the house.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse(拒绝) to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

1.The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.

A. parents and other people

B. school kids and their parents

C. teachers and their students

D. parents and children of all ages

2.Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.

A. don’t get to them often

B. write a letter to them

C. don’t speak to them politely

D. express yourself well

3.The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.

A. 冷静下来       B.远离      C. 冷却       D. 凉爽

4.If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.

A. have a talk with them often

B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time

D. know about their values

5.From the passage we learn that _______.

A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

B. parents should show love and respect to their children

C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap

D. there are so many serious problems in families today

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

Rainforest Layers

This is part of a script for a television programme about rainforests . This part is about the different layers there are and what lives there.

At the very top of the rainforest there are only a few trees. These trees have grown taller than most. They can be between 40 and 60 metres tall. They have been growing since long before we were born. Eagles, bats and even monkeys live here.

Below this is a large layer of leaves-the tops of many, many trees. From the above, it looks like a floor. These trees are between 30 and 45 metres tall. More wildlife lives here than anywhere else in the rainforest. This is home to many birds, butterflies, tree frogs and snakes. A quarter of all insects live here. There are also large animals here. Leopards and jaguars can come up to this layer from the lower layer to hunt for food.

Close to the ground, many smaller trees and bushes grow. They grow quickly, trying to grow towards the light—and die quickly. Most insects live in this layer.

The forest floor has lots of decay. It is so dark here that very little can grow. Dead leaves and animals fall to the ground and decay. The only thing that grows here is fungi. It feeds on the decaying leaves and helps to break them down quickly. The rainforest floor is home to larger animals such as elephants, leopards, and bears.

Layer

1.  things

top

Trees grow 2. than most, and between 40 and 60 meters tall. Eagles, bats and    3.

live here.

Third

4.  wildlife of the rainforest lives here, they are between 30 and 45 meters tall; many birds, butterflies, tree frogs, snakes and insects live here; large animals come to this layer to   5. for food .

6.

Many 7. trees and bushes grow close to the ground; they grow quickly and 8.  quickly;  most insects live in this layer.

Floor

Dead leaves and animals   9.  to the ground and decay; fungi and 10.  animals, such as elephants, leopards and bears live here.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:压轴

阅读短文,回答问题。

As the sultan’s next birthday approached, everyone in the kingdom started getting scared(吓坏的). On the morning of his birthday, they stayed in bed with their heads under their blankets-- too scared to get up and face the day.

Luckily most people had nothing to worry about.

But two of the sultan’s subjects(国民), Ali and Baboo, had a lot to worry about- for they were told to go before the sultan.

“My challenge for you two,” roared the sultan to the shaking duo (两人),” is a camel race.” The sultan stopped talking for a moment, to let what he had said sink in.

That doesn’t sound too bad, they both thought, although they didn’t say so, lest(以免)the sultan make the challenge harder.

The sultan knew that Ali and Baboo would like what they had heard. But he wasn’t getting soft in his old age.

There was something he hadn’t told them.

Just as Ali and Baboo started to feel good, the sultan started talking again. “The winner of the race is the person whose camel comes last!” he told them, with a huge grin on his face. “The loser will get five years in prison and a tattoo of his chest to remind him of his failure.”

1.Why did people stay in bed with their heads under their blankets?

 

2.Who had a lot to worry about?

 

3.Is the challenge a camel race ?

 

4.How many years would the loser be in prison?

 

5.What do you think of the sultan?

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.Have you been to Nanjing _______________ (最近)?

2.My English has _______________ (改进) a lot after joining English Corner.

3.The little girl will travel______________ (在国外)to learn more about art.

4.My uncle often goes to Shanghai on _________________ (公事) .

5.Finally we______________ (意识到) the importance of protecting the environment.

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Are these clothes their _____________ (wife)?

2.People in the _______________ (south) part of China like eating noodles.

3.Now there are a number of               (factory) in our hometown.

4.The air____________ (pollute)is more and more serious.

5.Look at these children ,they are playing _____________ (happy) in the park .

 

七、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

短文填空

What do you know about the sea? We know that it looks very b________1.,when the sun is shining on it. We also know that it can be very rough (汹涌的) when there is a strong wind. What e______2. do you know about it?

The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. When you look at the m_______ 3.of the world, you will find there is more sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the world. Some parts of the sea are shallow (浅的). But in some places the sea is very deep. The h_______4. mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. But the deepest place of the sea is n_______5. 11 kilometers deep.

The sea can be very cold. At the top, the w______6. may be warm. But if you go down, it b________ 7.colder and colder. In most parts of the sea, there are lots of fishes and p________8.. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down.

You know that the sea water is salty (咸的). If you swim in the sea, you can t______9.the salt. Some parts of the sea are more salty than other places. For example, the Dead Sea is so salty that swimmers cannot sink (下沉) in it! And fish cannot live in it, either. What a s_______ 10. sea!

 

详细信息
25. 难度:简单

连词成句。

1.Sunshine Town, used, a, town, be, with many, people, to,

                                                                              

2.heard, haven’t, Jim, I, yet, from

                                                                               .

3.America, long, been, how , away, has, he ,from ?

                                                                              

4.attend, Tianjin, to, a, he, gone, meeting, to, has

                                                                              

5.to, direct, a, we, going, are, to, take, Chengdu, flight

                                                                              

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达

请你根据下面的提示,以"Changes to my hometown"为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

过去

现在

将来

至少列举两例说明过去的情况。

环境优美:

空气新鲜;水清天蓝;居住舒心;污染较少;

你对家乡未来的畅想(至少一句)。

交通便利(convenient):

出行乘车或开车;盐城火车站和飞机场投入使用

(be in use)多年;

通讯方便:

电话;手机;邮件;上网;

生活幸福:

加强运动;保持健康;享受生活。

要求:1.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,并适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Changes to my hometown

My hometown has changed a lot over the years.In the past

 

 

 

 

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