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2016届江苏射阳县长荡初级中学九年级下期第一次月考英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Christopher Columbus was ______ explorer from ______ European country.

A. a; an        B. an; an       C. a; a       D. an; a

 

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2. 难度:困难

—_______ terrible mess you have made!

Sorry. I will clear it up right now.

A. What       B. How       C. How a   D. What a

 

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3. 难度:中等

The robot needs _______nce a month. And we will check it for you for free.

A. to check        B. be checked     C. checking      D. check

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

—No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one;

 

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5. 难度:中等

—The population of China ________ 1.3 billion. And it is becoming _________.

A. is, more and more                 B. is, larger and larger

C. are, more and more                D. are, larger and larger

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Can you tell me _________ it is from here to the Summer Palace?

—Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.

A. how far           B. how soon

C. how much         D. how long

 

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7. 难度:简单

This is the best way I can think of _______you improve your spoken English.

A. help       B. helps        C. to help   D. helping

 

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8. 难度:中等

— Excuse me, but can you ________ to a Chinese speaker?

Sure. Just a minute.

A. put me through               B. put me back

C. put me away                  D. put me on

 

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9. 难度:中等

—How long have you ______ the Computer Club?

—For about two years.

A. joined           B. joined in

C. been in          D. taken part in

 

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10. 难度:简单

—This is no-smoking place. Can’t you see the sign?—Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

A. haven’t seen     B. won’t see

C. don’t see       D. didn’t see

 

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11. 难度:中等

—________I do the cleaning first, Mum?

—No, you ________. You can do your homework first.

A. Must; mustn’t    B. Can; mustn’t

C. Must; needn’t     D. May; needn’t

 

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12. 难度:中等

You’d better wear more clothes. There is ___________ snow outside and it’s ____________cold today.

A. much too; too much        B. too much; much too

C. too much; too much         D. much very; very much

 

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13. 难度:中等

Excuse me, could you tell me _____?

Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.

A. when will the train leave

B. when the train would leave

C. when the train left

D. when the train leaves

 

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14. 难度:中等

Now Andy feels very worried because he doesn’t know _______.

A. what to do it          B. what to do next

C. how to do              D. how to do next

 

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15. 难度:中等

I’m going to Xi’an next week. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.

_______________.

A. Enjoy yourself                B. It’s a pleasure

C. Good luck                    D. Very good

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Miracles(奇迹)will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have _______  for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.

When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my _______ .  They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become

_______ . She didn't believe what the doctor said _______ started to look for other ways.

My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she _______  . The doctor and his team in the hospital did _______ they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some  _______  to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me _______   . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe  _______  eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good _______ . Day by day, I could walk by myself.

When I grew up, my mother  _______   told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met   _______  , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very  _______ person. I get best _______  in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mother's strong resolution(决心), I live a _______ life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.

1.A. achieved       B. failed        C. suggested          D. told

2.A. legs           B. hands         C. arms               D. eyes

3.A. patient       B. confident     C. frustrated(沮丧的) D. proud

4.A. or             B. and         C. if                 D. because

5.A. forgot        B. changed     C. succeeded          D. worked

6.A. nothing       B. somewhere   C. anywhere           D. everything

7.A. time         B. exercise      C. medicine          D. shopping

8.A. away         B. from          C. into              D. up

9.A. her           B. my            C. his               D. its

10.A. advice        B. end           C. chance            D. start

11.A. hardly        B. never       C. always            D. nearly

12.A. dreams      B. experiments   C. jobs              D. difficulties

13.A. excellent    B. dangerous    C. busy               D. special

14.A. presents     B. friends       C. books              D. grades

15.A. happy        B. sad           C. tired              D. boring

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.

2-Day Yancheng Colorful Group Tour

How about going to Yancheng for the weekend? You can visit Dafeng Nature  Reserve, N4A Memorial Hall, Yandu Park and taste local delicious food.

Tour price:¥690

Call us at 800-817-7223

4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour

Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!

Tour price: adult: ¥669; child: ¥550/person

Call us at 800-810-6288

5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour

If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.

Tour price:¥8,500

Call us at 800-850-8288

8-Day London Private Tour

Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit places of interest such as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.

Tour price:1person: ¥16800  2-5persons: ¥15800/person; 6-9persons: ¥13800/person

Call us at 800-830-7288

 

1.How long will the Yancheng Colourful Group Tour last?

A. Two days.    B. Four days.

C. Five days.   D. Eight days.

2. Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two four-year-old daughters. How much will they pay?

A. ¥1,769.     B. ¥1,650.

C. ¥1,590.     D. ¥1,380.

3. During __________, you can have a chance to climb the mountains.

A. 2-Day Yancheng Colourful Group Tour

B. 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour

C. 5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour

D. 8-Day London Private Tour

4. If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call __________.

A. 800-817-7223              B. 800-810-6288

C. 800-830-7288              D. 800-850-8288

5.The information above is probably from a __________ magazine.

A. geography                 B. travel

C. history                  D. science

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace(榜样), while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear-bright red sweaters. Very soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that bright red is not suitable on some people at all. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at 70 miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are causing danger to people’s lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter(屠宰场).

Perhaps you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, ‘The crowd does it.’ Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, ‘No.’ Make your own judgements(判断). If you know the crowd is planning something with which you disagree, have the courage to leave them politely. You’ll have the satisfaction(满足)of standing on your own feet.

1.The writer disagrees with wearing red sweaters if __________.

A. the crowd is wearing them

B. you don’t look good in red

C. you can’t afford them

D. there are no school rules

2.The writer tells the readers to __________.

A. obey(服从)their parents

B. take the advice of their elders

C. do what they think to be right

D. do whatever they want

3.People who blindly follow the "top" crowd __________.

A. are rebels(叛徒)without a cause

B. will lose friends

C. have no respect(尊重)for their parents

D. sometimes don't follow their own judgements which may be better

4.The main idea of this passage is that__________.

A. in every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace

B. do what the ‘top’ crowd does

C. at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong

D. it is a mistake to follow the "top" crowd blindly.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. On Being Yourself                   B. The ‘Top’ Crowd

C. Follow the Lead                     D. Rules for Young People

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的)  place on the Earth.

As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look for the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.

Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.

Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night".

Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.

What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.

Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.

1. From the passage, we learn that Antarctica_______.

A. is covered with water

B. rains heavily from time to time

C. has little wind most of the time

D. has sunshine during every night for 5 months

2.Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _______.

A. find out ways to control water pollution

B. research climate change and marine biology

C. grow plants and vegetables in special condition

D. stop the hunters from killing the marine life

3.In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to __________.

A. wear more clothes to keep warm

B. cover the windows with black plastic cloth

C. connect research stations with ropes

D. eat more fried and canned vegetables

4.We can replace (替换) the underlined word ‘passion’ in the last paragraph with _____.

A. strong love

B. full preparation

C. pleasant introduction

D. amazing imagination

5.The passage is mainly about__________.

A. views of Antarctica

B. exploring(探索) Antarctica

C. how to survive in Antarctica

D. climate changes of Antarctica

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

任务型阅读。

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词

If you dream of becoming a spaceman after you grow up, get started now! A spaceman needs a strong body and mind. See here what spacemen are able to do. They have many abilities that may make you amazed. Do you still have a long way to go?

Spacemen are able to live upside down (头朝下地). They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they fly into space, they have lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasts for 20 days.

Spacemen aren’t just spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. If something goes wrong, they must know how to make it work again. Also they do scientific experiments in space.

Spacemen know how to live in the wild. They take a knife, a gun and some dye (染料) with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can protect them from wild animals. If they fall into the sea, the dye can colour the sea water around them yellow. This can help people find them easily on the sea.

Spacemen can’t get dizzy (眩晕的). A spaceship is not a plane. When it goes up, the extra gravity force can break people’s bones. Spacemen must have strong bodies for this. They can’t get a headache or be sick. With many things to take care of, they’ve got no time for sickness.

Spacemen have amazing 1._________

They can live upside down

They 2.________ a lot before they fly into space. They receive upside-down trainings, each of which 3. _________ for 20 days.

They can both drive and4.the spaceship

They know every part of the spaceship and they can make any part that goes 5.     ________ work again. They also do 6.________ in space.

They know how to live in the wild

They take many tools (工具) with them into space in case (以防) they land in 7. ________or fall into the sea. These tools can help 8._________ themselves or help people find them easily.

They can’t get dizzy

They must be very strong. They have to keep themselves away from9. ________.

Conclusion

A spaceman needs a strong body and 10._________.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读与回答问题。

Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you’ll never forget!

Put up your tent.

Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.

Prepare your bedding.

You'll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and  blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important because the night temperatures may drop greatly.

Prepare a seating area.

If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn’t wet!

Make memories.

Plan some activities. You're camping in the backyard, so it's time to make the most of being outdoors.

Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!

1.Is camping in the backyard great fun?

_________________________________________________________________

2.Why are the lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blanket important?

_________________________________________________________________

3.What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area?

_________________________________________________________________

4.How many instructions are mentioned in the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

5.How do we make memories?

_________________________________________________________________

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

词汇

A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空一词。

1.To make the city less _________ (被污染的), the government has decided to close the paper factory.

2. His rich experience is a great _________ (优势) over the others in his office..

3.Shanghai Science and _________ (技术) Museum is a perfect place for children to visit.

4.To be a _________ (私人的) detective sounds like a challenging job.

5.The Zika Virus(赛卡病毒) has _________ (蔓延)quickly in many countries over the past few months..

6. Look out! The car is _________ (complete) out of control.

7.The great swimmer Sun Yang is the _________  (proud) of not only China, but also Asia.

8.Professor Jones has studied the cultures of _________ (east) countries for three years.

9.His name was _________ (known) to people two months ago. But he became famous shortly after his book came out.

10.Apple Corporation’s _________ (produce) are very popular all over the world.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h  1.   , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) —b  2.  to you and to your friends; when you meet some p   3.  and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 4.   , especially to you! Do you agree?

When you smile to others, others can feel your k   5.  .  If he or she is facing a difficult time, the love perhaps will h  6.   them go through all the hard time. A smile r  7.  has great power.

W  8.   will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t  9.  friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t  10.  and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

书面表达英语课上,你们班进行了一场有关网络小说的讨论,同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据下面表格内容的提示写一篇英语短文,表达这次讨论,并发表你的看法。

一些同学认为

另一些同学认为

你的看法

1.网络小说很有趣;

2.能够开阔视野,提高写作水平;

1.看网络小说影响视力;

2.浪费时间、容易沉迷其中,影响学习;

3..……

1.……

2.……

(参考词汇:网络小说:web novels )

要    求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

We have had a discussion about web novels in our class.

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