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2015-2016学年江苏扬州江都第二中学八年级上12月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

--What __________ cold weather it is in Harbin!

--Yes. We have _______ unusual time because we live in a hot place.

A.a, a               B. /, an          C. /, a              D. a, an

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

If you want to know further information, you can email me ______Tianmao@l63. com. or call me______0759-3342839.

A. on; at    B.at; on   C.in; at    D.for; at

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

I hope you ______ good results in the exam.

A. to get          B. can get

C. getting          D. got

 

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4. 难度:中等

I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.

A. none   B. something  C. nothing   D. no one

 

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5. 难度:中等

What do you think of the question?

I find it quite    . I can find out the answer __________.

A. easy; easy      B. easily; easily

C. easily; easy    D. easy; easily

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

_________ animals are in danger and there will be _______ space for them if we don’t take any action.

A. More and more; more and more

B. Less and less; less and less

C. More and more; less and less

D. Less and less; more and more

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Our government is trying to provide homeless people ______special shelter______ stay peacefully.

A.with; to     B.with; for    C.for; to       D.for; with

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin ______ save “China’s most beautiful teacher”--- Ms Zhang.

A. so that           B. in order to

C. in order that     D. as a result

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

________ of giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland.

A. The number, larger and larger

B. A number, larger and larger

C. The number, smaller and smaller

D. A number, smaller and smaller

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

With the help of his classmates, he ___________the difficult maths problems easily.

A.gave out    B. acted out

C. put out     D. worked out

 

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11. 难度:中等

Her mother looked _________at that moment when she heard the good news.

A. happy        B. happily         C. unhappy       D. unhappily

 

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12. 难度:中等

Could you please speak a little more            I can't follow you.

A. quietly           B. slowly          C. loudly        D. quickly

 

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13. 难度:中等

__________ is the price of the trip?    Ten dollars per person.

A. How much          B. How many      C. What       D. How

 

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14. 难度:中等

You ________ play with the knife. You ________hurt yourself.

A. mustn’t; may   B. mustn’t; must

C. shouldn’t; must  D. can’t; should

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.

       ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.

A. Hurry up      B. What a pity

C. Try your best D. I don’ t think so

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

Do you often think of your parents? You may say, ‘‘Of course, I       . I         a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father        , too.’’ But what about the other days of the year?

In my family, my parents like         very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very         . In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the      I have a friend. Her parents        in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to         . So she dials(拨打) the number, but then she puts down the phone.        about 15 minutes, she dials the number again. "Hi, Mom…."

Later, I ask, ‘‘Why do you dial the number         ?" She smiles, "My parents are old and       , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them        time to answer the telephone."

My friend is a good girl. She is always        about her parents. You also want to be a      child, right? Please always remember to     your parents at any time, not just on some important days.

1.A. will          B. do              C. am                 D. did

2.A. buy           B. sell            C. take               D. do

3.A. a cake       B. a book          C. some money          D. a gift

4.A.Halloween      B.Chinese New Year  C.Thanksgiving Day     D.Mid-Autumn Festival

5.A. awful         B. bored            C. happy               D. angry

6.A. moon         B. sun             C.TV                 D. film

7.A. live        B. play             C. travel              D. eat

8.A. take a walk  B. go fishing       C. make a call         D. have a rest

9.A. After         B. When           C. Before              D. For

10.A.once         B. twice           C. three times         D. four times

11.A. slow         B. fast             C. healthy             D. strong

12.A. enough      B. little        C. any                D. free

13.A. telling      B. saying          C. thinking          D. waiting

14.A. well        B. clever           C. bad                D. good

15.A. give        B. love           C. want              D. hear

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing! Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.

From then on, Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.

One afternoon, Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snake’s tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snake’s head heavily. Soon the snake died.

Tom was very grateful for Amba’s help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bull’s expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.

1.From the passage, we know Tom and Amba __________.

A. hated each other

B. got angry with each other

C. got on well with each other

D. disliked each other

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Tom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables.

B. Tom’s friends thought animals were safe.

C. Tom hit the snake’s head heavily with a stick..

D. For Tom, Amba was a member of his family.

3.The passage mainly wants to tell us __________.

A. the love between humans and animals

B. the fight between a bull and a snake

C. how to keep an animal

D. how to train an animal

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

What is your favourite tune?

Is it from that funny cartoon(卡通) ?

Songs are fun to listen and dance,

Shake and jump when you get a        .

Play your music right after school,

It is not about trying to be cool.

When a super fun song enters your ear,

You will get so excited, suddenly you will cheer.

Go and pick songs that you like best.

Enjoy your music, with smiles and zest.

1.Guess the meaning of the word “tune”.

A. 食谱    B. 乐曲    C.  音乐剧    D. 音乐家

2.You will feel         when a supper song enters your ear.

A .lively       B.interested   C. calm        D. excited

3.which word can be put into the underlined place?

A. mark        B. piano      C. book        D. chance

4.Which is the best title of the poem?

A. Enjoy your school           B. Sing and dance

C. Play music after school     D. Enjoy music

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Wild animals are our friends, but the number of them is getting smaller and smaller. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.

Tibetan Antelopes

Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.

Golden Monkeys

Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.

Elephants

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves’ food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

1.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______.

A. 20       B. 30            C. 100           D. 200

2.Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?

A. Tibetan antelopes.             B. Golden monkeys.

C. Elephants.                     D. Wolves

3.Which of the following sentences is right?

A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.

B. Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.

C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.

D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.

4.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Wild animals in danger             B. How to hunt wild animals

C. Animals in the zoo                 D. How to train the animals

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Animals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.

One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said ,"Something must be wrong. Come on, Mike. Let's follow her."

Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯子) and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!

1.The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_______.

A. she needed their help  B. she had no food

C. she had no water      D. there was a hunter

2.When Mike and Jack went to the well, they found a _______ in it.

A. man        B. ladder      C. sheep         D. wolf

3.What does the underlined word "accident" mean in Chinese?

A. 机会      B. 演出     C. 玩笑      D. 事故

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There was no water in the well.

B. At last the baby sheep lost its life.

C. The story happened in North America.

D. Animals can make people understand them.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

词汇运用

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.Parents often keep      (鼓励) us to work hard for a bright future.

2.It’s fun to use carrots for _____________(雪人) noses.

3.The local ___________(政府) should take action to protect wild animals at once.

4.It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.

5.What is the               (重量) of the baby wolf.

6.Hunters are __________(welcome) in nature reserves. It’s time for them to drop their guns.

7.—Did you see Wu Hua here just now?    —Yes, he walked away ________( sad )

8.The man in a blue coat___________(drop) his purse on the ground on his way home.

9.We won’t go on the school trip if it is even ___________(fog) tomorrow.

10.Our English teacher told us that a good ________(开始)is half done.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.

But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

Title: Two   1.   in the world

People in poor countries only have a   2.  food to eat.

People in   3.  countries eat too much.

Children are hungry.

Many people have to   4.  weight by going on diets or   5. .

The land is too poor for plants to 6. .

The air and the rivers are not   7.  . There is8.  traffic and many people in the roads and the streets.

People should learn how to make their  9.     rich and find the water.

People should spend a long time  10. the air and the river clean and building more houses.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

As we all know, life is f__1.___ of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make progress(进步); w 2.     a good dream, countries can’t develop(发展); without a good dream, the world can’t become so b   3.    ! And I believe that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a p   4. of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!

What’s more, it is important to fly our d   5. , especially for those who are students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just d     6.  !

Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream s  7.    their childhood. With a nice dream, China h__8.__the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong came back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, I can stand on this stage to take part in the final English speech competition. And in order to achieve(获得) s_9.______, I must do the best!

So my good friends, if you want to realize(实现) your dream, please do not be a  10. in face of difficulties(困难) .You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!

 

七、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

根据所给汉语完成下列句子。

1.直到15岁的时候他才明白学习英语的重要性。

 

2.那个工厂覆盖了10,000平方米的面积。

 

3.对于熊猫而言,在野外生存很困难.

 

4.我们应该采取措施来保护我们的母亲河

 

5.昨天大雨导致了很多车祸。

 

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

写作

今年国庆节,我和家人一起去凤凰岛湿地公园游玩,在那儿玩得很开心。回来后写了一篇关于凤凰岛湿地公园的作文。要点如下:

1. 凤凰岛湿地公园地处扬州市东部,是我国重要的湿地公园之一,是各种鸟类的理想的栖息地。

2. 人们最喜欢春天去那儿……

3. 他们喜欢在那里拍照、野餐......

4. 我们可以研究那儿的动物、植物。希望人们明白保护湿地的重要性。

具体要求:

1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,字迹工整;

2. 必须包含所有相关信息,并作适当发挥。

3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数, 100词左右。

Fenghuang Wetland Park

My family and I visited Fenghuang Wetland Park this National Day. We enjoyed ourselves there.

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