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2015-2016学年重庆第三十七中学校八年级上收心考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:简单

下列单词中,划线部分发音不同的一个是         .

A. planned           B. stopped     C. lived          D. played

 

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2. 难度:中等

What does your English teacher look like?

She           medium height.

A. has          B. is          C. has of          D. is of

 

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3. 难度:中等

Listen! Who ______ in the classroom?

A. sing    B. sings       C. sang       D. is singing

 

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4. 难度:中等

  ________ does it take to get to school?

It takes about 15 minutes.

A. How long      B. How often

C. How far       D. How soon

 

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5. 难度:中等

I can’t play basketball after school because I ______ do my homework first.

A. have       B. can        C. must    D. may

 

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6. 难度:中等

When ______ he buy his bike?

Two years ago.

A. do            B. did   C. does   D. will

 

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7. 难度:中等

________  does your mother go to work?

She usually goes to work in a car.

A. What        B. When          C. Where       D. How

 

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8. 难度:简单

People _________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

A. cut down    B. blow out

C. cut up      D. put up

 

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9. 难度:中等

Amy always            at 6:30, but she            late today.

A. gets up; get up    B. gets up; got up

C.  get up; gets up D. got up; got up

 

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10. 难度:中等

Is there a bank near here?

Yes, there is. It’s            the post office.

A. after             B. next

C. across from       D. in front

 

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11. 难度:中等

What’s on the desk ?

There ______ a pen, a book and two keys.

A. has    B. have    C. is   D. are

 

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12. 难度:中等

My mother often cooks        food for us.

A. strict      B. funny         C. natural       D. delicious

 

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13. 难度:简单

When was Judy born(出生)?

She was born ______ 2002.

A. in    B. on   C. at    D. of

 

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14. 难度:中等

Peter thinks pets are interesting but he isn’t            keeping pets.

A. interesting with           B. interested in

C. interested with            D. interesting in

 

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15. 难度:中等

________  too quickly. It’s not good for us to eat a quick lunch.

A. Don’t eat    B. Not eating

C. No eat        D. Doesn’t eat

 

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16. 难度:中等

Which month is ______ September ______ December?

October.

A. in; and   B. on; and  C. from; and  D. between; and

 

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17. 难度:中等

My brother’s reading in the library. Can I take a ________ for him?

A. surprise       B. problem       C. language       D. message

 

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18. 难度:中等

I’m going to Guilin with my parents this holiday.

       !

A. Have a good time  B. Good luck

C. Good idea         D. It’s OK

 

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19. 难度:中等

Jack often _____ music after class.

A. listens   B. listens to  C. listen to  D. listen

 

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20. 难度:简单

Is there any ______ on the table?

Yes, only a little.

A. egg    B. eggs   C. milk   D. milks

 

二、完形填空
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21. 难度:中等

完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)

根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Mary’s mother’s birthday was coming. So she wanted to buy a gift for her mother. But she knew her family was very poor (贫穷的). And she didn’t have any money to buy her an expensive gift. She was not      . She thought and thought. Then she had a(n)       . She could     a gift by herself. So she used a piece of paper (一张纸) to make a        . On the front, she drew a beautiful      with some flowers around it. On the back she wrote, “To my dear mom. One day, I will buy you a real house like this.”

   her mother’s birthday, Mary gave her the card. When her mother    the card, tears (眼泪) fell down from her face. “Why are you crying (哭), Mom?” Mary asked, “You don’t     it, right?” “No,” she said, “I love it very much. I cry     I’m the happiest (最幸福) mother in the world. I am very       that I have a great daughter. Thank you, my dear daughter.”

1.A. warm    B. clean     C. busy      D. happy

2.A. cake     B. idea    C. present    D. flower

3.A. find     B. buy      C. make       D. borrow

4.A. card     B. book     C. picture   D. home

5.A. cake     B. house     C. car        D. garden

6.A. On      B. At        C. In        D. For

7.A. sees     B. find    C. saw       D. found

8.A. need     B. miss    C. forget     D. like

9.A. so     B. because  C. but       D. and

10.A. lucky   B. lovely   C. lazy       D. right

 

三、阅读理解
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22. 难度:中等

Different Festivals                        China Daily (日报)  May 5th

Symbol

(象征)

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Name

Chinese

New Year

Boys’ Festival

Bull-running Festival

(奔牛节)

Halloween

(万圣节)

Christmas Day

Date

January or February

July 6th to July 14th

May 5th

October 31st

December 25th

Country

China

Japan

Spain (西班牙)

the USA

Western (西方的) countries

1.Boys can enjoy a nine-day festival in ______ in July every year.

A. China      B. the USA     C. Spain   D. Japan

2.______ comes last in a year.

A. Ch ristmas Day      B. Boys’ Festival

C. Chinese New Year    D. Bull-running Festival

3.The symbol of Chinese New Year is ______.

A. moon cakes   B. the bull(公牛)

C. dumplings   D. fish

 

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23. 难度:中等

Dear Dr. Know

I am unhappy these days. I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future (未来). But my mother doesn’t like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a doctor. But I really dislike being a doctor. It’s terrible for me to work in the hospital. When I talk with her about it, she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?

Nancy, Chongqing

1.Where does Nancy want to work?

A.  In the police station.     B.  In the hospital.

C. At school.                  D. In the office.

2.Nancy’s mother wants Nancy to be ________.

A. a dancer         B. an actor

C. a singer         D. a doctor

3.Why doesn’t Nancy’s mother like the job as a policewoman?

A. Because it’s too  busy.

B. Because it’s too difficult.

C. Because it’s too dangerous.

D. Because it’s terrible.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Nancy’s mother is right.

B. Nancy needs Dr. Know’s help.

C. Nancy thinks it’s terrible to be a policewoman.

D. Nancy’s mother likes to talk with Nancy about the job.

 

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24. 难度:中等

What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine (阳光). Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.

I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound (声音) of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and day dreaming (做白日梦). When you daydream, you don’t thin k about other things. I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.

Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet, so I hope you can feel happy, rain or shine.

1.Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel ________.

A. happy         B. sad           C. tired           D. relaxing

2.Sunshine can make people ________

A. run around    B.  quiet

C. relaxed        D. sad

3.We don’t think about other things when we _______

A. sing          B. dance          C. shop       D. daydream

4.The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it ______

A. snows        B. shines         C. rains           D. winds

 

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25. 难度:中等

Mike went to a small town (城镇) for his holiday. On March 4th, he arrived there. He rented (租) a bike to travel around the town in the day. He visited some places of interest and had lunch in a restaurant. He had a good time. In the evening he stayed at an old hotel (旅馆) near the train station.

Before going to bed, he went to the boss (老板) of the hotel and said to the old man, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me up at a quarter to five? I must take the five o’clock train tomorrow morning.”

“Oh, sorry,” the boss said, “I’m sorry I can’t. I never get up so early.”

“Do you have a clock? That can help me,” asked Mike.

“Yes, here it is.”

Mike took the clock to his room. But when he looked at the clock, he found it didn’t work. So he went to the boss again.

“Does it ring on time?” he asked the old man.

“Of course! Just shake (摇晃) it when it’s time to get up, and it will ring.”

1.Mike visited the small town ______.

A. on foot      B. by car         C. by bus        D. by bike

2.Mike wanted to get up at ______ the next morning.

A. 4:15    B. 4:45     C. 5:00    D. 5:15

3.What does the word “ring” mean ______ in the passage (文章)?

A. 响铃   B. 安眠    C. 计时    D. 录音

4.Which is NOT true?

A. The owner never got up so early.

B. The owner of the hotel was an old man.

C. Mike wanted to take a train on March 4th.

D. There was something wrong with the clock.

 

四、补充句子
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26. 难度:中等

口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A. What are you doing?

B. What’s the weather like there?

C. Where are you now?

D. Do you like the weather there?

E. This is Bill.

F. When did you go there?

G. Where do you live?

A: Hello, Lily speaking.

B: Hi, Lily.          1.

A: Oh, Bill.         2.

B: I’m in Australia.

A: Really?       3.

B: Last weekend.

A:       4.

B: It’s windy and cold.     5.

 

A. I’m watching TV with my parents. But it’s kind of boring.

B. I’m going to the Opera House (歌剧院) tomorrow.

A. Sounds great!

B. I’m coming back next weekend. See you.

A. See you then.

 

五、阅读理解
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27. 难度:中等

Many kids like to watch TV. It’s very interesting. The programs (节目) on TV tell us many things about the country and a lot of news about the world.

Judy likes watching TV on Sundays. There is an English program—getting to know America. It’s her favorite program. It tells about the life of America, such as buildings, traffic, food,houses,movie stars. Why does she love the program? Because she likes English. She likes English best of all the subjects. When she is watching the program, she can remember every word she sees on TV. She learns many new words. That helps a lot. She likes learning English. On weekdays she doesn’t watch TV, but reads English story books every night before she goes to bed. She also learns a lot from the story books.

1.Does she watch TV on school nights?

2.Why does she love the program?

3.What does Judy learn from the program?

 

六、句型转换
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28. 难度:中等

根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。

1.Lily has a habit of reading English in the morning.  (改为一般疑问句)

________ Lily            a h abit of reading English in the morning?

2.He told an English story to us yesterday.  (改为否定句)

He                        an English story to us yesterday.

3.People exercise at 7 o’clock after supper.  (用now替换 at 7 o’clock after supper )

People __________  ____________ now.

4.We like pandas because they are kind of interesting.  (对划线部分提问)

_________  ________ you like pandas?

5.She can play only on weekends.  (改为同义句)

She _________  __________ on school days.

 

七、单词拼写
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29. 难度:中等

根据句意及提示填写适当的单词,使句子意思完整。

1.I will buy Kate a ______(特殊的) present for her birthday.

2.How many ______(儿童) got hurt in this accident?

3.Mum always cooks for the family in the ______ (厨房) after work every day.

4.Students must be on time for class. This is very ________ (重要的).

5.______ (首字母为W) comes after fall. It’s usually very cold.

6.It’s quiet here and I can _______ (首字母为s) well every night.

7.She _______ (bring ) me the storybook three days ago.

8.My best friend often _________ (go) to school at seven thirty.

9.How ________ (be) your trips last week?

 

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30. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、意思正确。每空一词,含缩略词。

A boss closed (关闭) his shop in the evening and went home. He was very    1. , he didn’t have dinner and went to bed.

At that time the telephone rang. A man said,   2.    do you open your shop, sir?” The boss was not happy. He thought the man played a trick (诡计) on him. He didn’t    3.    it and went back to bed. A few minutes later the telephone rang again. He got up and went to pick up the phone. He found the voice (声音) was the same man and he asked the    4.  question. The boss answered angrily (生气地), “You needn’t ask me that because I can’t let you come into my shop. It's late now.” “No. I want to go   5.    .” The man said, “My wife is waiting (等) for me at home for dinner now.”

 

八、翻译
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31. 难度:中等

模仿例句,汉译英。(每小题2分,共10分)

1.我是一名教师。I am a teacher.

大象是聪明的动物。

2.他学习非常努力。He studies very hard.

上周末我们到达电影院有点早。

3.我永远爱你们。I love you forever.

我母亲英语说得非常好。

4.她昨天给了我两本书。She gave me two books yesterday.

音乐家正在教他们一首受欢迎的歌。

5.老师叫我们上课专心听讲。The teachers ask us to listen carefully in class.

老虎告诉老鼠要遵守规则。

 

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