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2015届江苏省姜堰市八年级3月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

England is famous for__________.

A. the Statue of Liberty           B. the Leaning Tower of Pisa

C. Tower Bridge                 D. the Little Mermaid 

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

— Is your father a doctor in No.2 Hospital?

—No, he ___________ a farmer and now he is a driver.

A. is used for      B. is used to beingC. used to being   D. used to be

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

It’s almost eight years       we _______ each other last time.

A. since; saw      B. before; see      C. after; will see     D. when; have seen

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

It's very           to play         Chinese chess with old friends at home.

A. pleasant; /    B. interesting; the  C. pleasant; the   D. interested; /

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

My uncle        the club in 2010. He         the club for over 3 years.

A. joined; has been a member of  B. joined; has joined

C. has joined; has joined    D. has joined; has been in

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

I like playing fireworks at the Spring Festival because the buildings look shiny and beautiful ___ them.

A. in             B. over              C. under           D. on

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

—Hello, May I speak to Mr Black?

—Sorry, he ______ Hong Kong for a meeting and he______ back in a week.

A. went; was       B. has been to; will be 

C. has gone to; has been D. has gone to; will be

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I find it impossible for me _______ my old friends. This often makes me _____ sad.

A. meet; to feel     B. to meet; feel       C. meeting; feeling   D. met; felt

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

—How long ________they_________?

       —Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _______a nurse next month.

A. did; marry; marry toB. did, get marry; marry with

C. have; got married; marryD. have; been married; marry

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

The meeting ______ for a week .

A. has finished      B. has ended C. has been over   D. has been in

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

--Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your parents.

         --___________ .

A.OK, I will.       B. No, I won’t       C. Yes, I won’t        D. Yes, I do.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I won’t go to the concert because I _______ my ticket.

A. lost             B. don’t lose         C. have lost           D. will lose

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

— The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.

        --____________.

A. No problem      B. Exactly           C. All right          D. That is all right

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

—I’m glad to see that the government has______ the open space _____a public library.

        —Me, too. We can do some reading there.

A. moved; into     B. grown; into        C. turned; into       D. put; into

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—I________ you for a long time. 

  --Oh, I_______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.

A. haven’t seen; am               B. didn’t see; will be 

C. haven’t seen; was              D. haven’t seen; have been

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

_______ nice time the Smiths had in China

A. What a          B. How         C. How a       D. What

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

I became a teacher ten years ______. I have been a teacher _______ 2008.

A. ago; for        B. before; since     C. ago; since    D. ago; in

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

—Shall we go to Australia for the long holiday ?

--Sorry. I _______ there twice.

A. have gone      B. was            C. have been     D. go

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

You can visit Hong Kong in ______ season because there are many modern shopping malls there.

A. some          B. any            C. many         D. none

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

How long have you ______ this book ?

A. bought         B. borrowed       C. had           D. lent

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals — she would make breakfast food for dinner. 

I still remember one night my mum       some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his     , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. Ive     what I told him that night.       I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He     as usual, every single bit. 

After dinner, my mum said     to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, I       burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all.

    , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and       , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really     . And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!

    Now I know life is not perfect.       is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But Ive learned something       over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and        or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy     .

So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember,       bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.

1.A. cooked          B. put C. found D. bought

2.A. glass              B. milk C. spoon D. bread

3.A. decided      B. known C. forgotten D. imagined

4.A. But        B. So C. Because   D. And

5.A. threw it away     B. ate it up   C. put it away   D. looked it up

6.A. hello        B. goodbye    C. no        D. sorry

7.A. hate         B. love    C. make       D. save

8.A. The next morning B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. After school

9.A. shouted      B. said     C. laughed       D. continued

10.A. tired        B. excited   C. worried       D. interested

11.A. Everybody  B. Anybody C. Nobody      D. Somebody

12.A. important   B. difficult C. funny        D. easy

13.A. student          B. brother   C. sister       D. child

14.A. class       B. party     C. life      D. story

15.A. burnt       B. cheap     C. fresh        D. cold

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.

They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.

At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”

1.The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.

A. The Tower of London

B. St. Paul’s Cathedral

C. Some famous buildings in the city

D. The whole city of London

2.The visitor said that in his country it would take them ____ to build the Tower of London.

A. less than half a yearB. forty daysC. five hundred yearsD. fifty days

3.It took them a few days to see ______.

A. some of the best known buildings in England

B. several best known places in England

C. many famous houses in the city of London

D. most of the best known buildings in London

4.The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.

A. didn’t want to say anything

B. tried to show it to the visitor

C. had no time to tell the visitor

D. tried not to show it to the visitor

5.The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed_____.

A. he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before

B. he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it

C. he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name

D. he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.

    The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.

    Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

1.The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________

A. for children to live in a lonely place   

B. to let children not watch TV at home

C. for parents not to disturb their children 

D. to improve children’s abilities when living alone

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. “Survival Holidays” is popular.

B. Being close to nature is not good for children.

C. Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.

D. Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.

3.The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______

A. 建议  B.  努力           C.挑战  D. 成就

4.What do many people think?

A. The survival skills can not be learned in class.

B. Children who live in nature will always be healthy.

C. Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.

D. The survival activities will be good for children in the future.

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. What children do during “Survival Holidays”

B. Why people like “Survival Holidays”.

C. What children need in their free time.

D. How to educate children.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.

Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.

Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their  fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.

These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统)Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).

1.Where is Diaoyu Dao?

A. In the northeast of China.          B. 25°40’-26°00’E.

C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.   D. 123°20’-124°40’E .

2.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.

A. 5.69           B. 3.91          C. 0.91             D. 0.065

3.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _______ meters taller than the second largest one.

A. 75 meters   B. 117 meters   C. 245 meters        D. 362 meters

4.How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?

A. They grew up there.             

B. They wrote historical books there.

C. They worked and fished on the sea there.  

D. They drank water there.

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.    

B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.

C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.

D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 

Dear Mary :

Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii this summer .You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.

  Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like travelling because of the scenery .People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends , my family and I often watch the sunset at the seaside. It’s really exciting.

Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat . They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the nice view in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning , many tourists often take a walk along the water in. At night , they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.

Now , you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.

                                                                 Yours

                                                                  Kate

Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words(不超过四个字)

1.Where will Mary spend her holiday this summer ?

 

2.Why has Hawaii been a magic name to people who like travelling?

 

3.What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends?

                                                                              

4.How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago?

 

5.Who often get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night ?

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据所给汉语意思,用合适的单词填空。

1.My uncle is going _________(在国外) to study English next month. 

2.Mary’s father works hard to __________(改善) their lives.

3.Many __________(生意) people find a chance to make money in the seaside city.

4.The __________(亲戚) were so bad that they didn’t want to look after the two children..

5.Later we ____________(意识到) the importance of protecting the environment.

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

用所给单词的适当形式填空。.

1. —________ your father __________(fly) abroad yet?

   —Yes, he has been in Singapore for a week.

2.Niushou Hill is an area of natural ______________ (beautiful) .

3.The men were clearing all the _____________(pollute) from the lake.

4.Xuzhou is one of the __________(north) cities in Jiangsu.

5.My brother__________(buy) some storybooks foe me just now. I like them very much.

6.The boy couldn’t stop ___________(laugh) after he heard the jokes.

7.Let’s use the computer __________(help) us do the homework..

8.This is the most interesting film I _______ ever________(see) in my life.

9.He spends as much time as he can ____________(learn) English every day.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

People talk about the problems with diet and dieting, and use them as an excuse for ending, or for not beginning a weight-loss plan. The main problems are that most people don’t know how the body works or they are unwilling to change their lifestyles. When correctly solved you will find these problems will disappear and will finally be a part of your lifestyle.

One problem with diet and dieting is that people complain of often feeling hungry. In fact, slimming doesn’t mean eating less. It just means eating differently. You should eat more foods rich in fiber(纤维) instead of foods high in fat. It is possible to be slim without ever feeling hungry. Eating more nutrient-rich(营养丰富的) foods also means you feel less hungry because your body is getting what it needs.

Another difficulty is the desire(欲望). Most people complain that they cannot eat their favorite foods because of the weight-loss plans, which causes them to eat too much “bad” food. A slimming plan shouldn’t mean you can just eat “bad” food. While there are some foods that you should limit, there is no harm if you take small amounts now and then. Eating one chocolate bar once in a while is not going to end a healthy eating plan..

Time can be another problem. When you’re busy, it seems much easier to just have a snack than to prepare a well-balanced meal. Slimming doesn’t mean spending more time. It also helps you save money. Fill your fridge with some food that can be thrown into a bag and eaten anytime. Also, with a little pre-planning, large healthy meals can be made all at once, and then foods frozen and reheated(重新加热) when needed.

Title : Diet and Dieting

Theme

Your slimming problems will disappear when correctly   1  .

Feeling   2

·Slimming means eating differently ___3___ of eating less.

·Eating foods rich in fiber and nutrients may _4_ you from feeling hungry.

Desire

·A slimming plan ___5__ means eating “bad” food.

·Eating limited foods in small amounts now and then isn’t __6__ to you.

__7__

·Slimming can help you__ 8___ time and money.

·Put some healthy foods in your fridge.

·Make ___9___ large healthy meals can be made at once.

·Prepare meals that can be frozen and reheated when they are __10__.

 

八、完型填空
详细信息
29. 难度:困难

Have you e  1 planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day?

Each year, many of people, both old a  2 __ young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w 3  __to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v 4 __ a park in Hebei. We were s 5  __ to find most of the trees had been burnt. The workers told us that the trees d 6  _ soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w 7 _ . “I hope this tree will  g 8____up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t 9__  how many trees were planted.

Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some m 10  and let professionals plant and take care of trees.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

根据下面表格的内容的提示,以 “Changes in my hometown” 为题,用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。

 

        过去

  现在

环境

道路脏,狭小,到处是垃圾

有大块的空地

  道路宽阔干净、路边绿树成荫

  有商店和高楼大厦

生活

矮小的房子

收音机、电视

  新公寓

  电脑、网络和手机

交通

步行、骑车

  公交车、出租车、私家车

你的观点

……

                             Changes in my hometown

Great changes ___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

 

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