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Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.

Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors around interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.

1.In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.

A. boys and girls, men or women, young or old   

B. either kings or queens

C. both the poor and the rich                   

D. nobody but those who had money

2.More people travel today than in the past because______________.

A.  people have become interested in traveling

B.  traveling today is easier than in the past

C.  people now have spare money for travel

D.  great changes have taken place in the world

3.What makes travel more attractive than before?

  1. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.
  2. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
  3. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.
  4. New hotels and restaurants have been built.

4.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?

A.  Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.

B.  People have some trouble in making journey.

C.  With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.

D.  Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A. The Change of Tourism                B. Tourism

     C. The Importance of Tourism                            D. The Cause of Tourism Change

 

Chinese Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different   26  about the foods they eat on this  27   day. In Northern China, people   28   eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the   29   and the beginning of time. According to historical  30  , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps   31  the areas in Southern China   32   more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly  33  to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day.   34   , the most common foods for the first   35   are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle  36  long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which   37   the hope of improvement in   38   year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of   39    according to the Chinese.

To  40   a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to   41    a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers.   42   , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have   43   new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards.   44   , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into   45   .

1.A. word       B. habits            C. meanings         D. stories

2.A. usual          B. unforgettable         C. common       D. special

3.A. seldom          B. usually           C. always            D. hardly

4.A. end         B. future            C. result             D. effect

5.A. reasons        B. records           C. notes              D. stories

6.A. as long as          B. though            C. when              D. because

7.A. caused         B. took           C. produced         D. brought

8.A. understood     B. knew              C. made               D. began

9.A. Besides        B. Therefore         C. Consequently     D. Usually

10.A. subject         B. title                 C. program           D. meal

11.A. symbolizes        B. reveals           C. shows             D. indicates

12.A. transports         B. represents            C. fetches              D. takes

13.A. health          B. family            C. life               D. work

14.A. reunion        B. luck              C. happiness          D. harmony

15.A. do             B. pay                C. get               D. carry

16.A. express        B. describe               C. establish        D. define

17.A. Luckily        B. Unfortunately       C. However             D. Besides

18.A. given away    B. made out           C. got into           D. taken up

19. A. Instead         B. Fortunately         C. Moreover         D. Furthermore

20.A. fashion        B. effect               C. sight             D. power

 

——Could I ask you a rather personal question?

   ——            .

Yes, don’t worry.          B. Of course, go ahead 

Yes, help yourself         D. Of course, why not

 

Although the wind has       , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.

A. turned up      B. gone back        C. died down     D. blown out

 

He lost his job three months ago;       , he was seriously injured in an accident last week.

A. in the first place           B. to make matters worse

C. on the contrary            D. in other words

 

——Let’s go out for dinner tonight.

    ——OK. It doesn’t matter to me      we eat.

A. whether       B. where           C. why          D. when

 

——Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

    ——Thanks, You       it. I could manage it myself.

A. needn’t do                B. needn’t have done   

C. mustn’t do                D. shouldn’t have done.

 

 If he can       his natural ability with hand work, he should be very successful.

A. combine       B. connect         C. link           D. join

 

 They have       the water supplies of the city.

A. cut off         B. cut out         C. cut down       D. cut in

 

His sister left home in 2009, and__since.

    A. had not been heard of       B. has not been heard of

    C. had not heard of             D. has not heard of

 

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