One of the most popular street food found in China is no doubt the barbecue. A new program, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife.

Shown on June 20, the program has had more than 25 million clicks on the video site bilibili.com. To find the most popular barbecue stalls (摊位), the production team travelled to more than 500 locations in 30 cities across the country. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner, a Japanese TV program telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars.

“I’m happy to hear this comparison because Midnight Diner is a good program, and we share the same topic― night food,” Chinese Barbecue’s director Chen Yingjie said. “However, they are quite different.” He said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself, though there was some conversation while people were eating. However, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively atmosphere. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection, which can be a cure for loneliness.

The barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from home-made food by mothers as that is a symbol of family and kinship. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather polite, the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.

The world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward the barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients(食材)ways of cooking and more importantly, the special environment and people, the world will recognize it and might fall in love with it just as we do.” said Chen.

1.What do we know about Chinese Barbecue?

A.It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.

B.It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.

C.It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.

D.It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China.

2.In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner?

A.It showed more kinds of food. B.It focused more on the diners.

C.It showed the eating habits. D.It was less popular than Midnight Diner.

3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The importance of the barbecue to family. B.The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.

C.The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle. D.The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.

4.Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?

A.To show the feature of Chinese food. B.To research a special way of cooking.

C.To help the world understand China. D.To introduce the history of the barbecue.

 

    I was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mother had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.

The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively (冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff (执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dad's closest advisor talking.

"John, he's your son and he's a kid, but he is dragging you down," I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. Ford. "If you can't make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?"

So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants (军士). I was determined not to be broken. I was who I was,

Nearly every day for six months, a small group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.

Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.

One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw happiness and love in his eyes.

"So what's it like being sheriff?." I asked on the ride home.

"I lost the race, Danny," he said.

"I'm sorry, Dad." I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.

Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. "As long as I don't ever lose you, I'm okay."

1.The author was finally sent to wilderness because _________.

A.he could learn how to survive in the wild

B.his teacher insisted on giving him a lesson

C.he pushed his math teacher down the stairs

D.his mother feared that he would be accused

2.The underlined word "reckless" in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.

A.selfish B.careless

C.rude D.reasonable

3.What can we learn about the author from the passage?

A.He changed a lot after the camp.

B.He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.

C.He was still what he used to be after the camp.

D.He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.

4.How did the author's father feel at the end of the story?

A.Anxious. B.Annoyed.

C.Disappointed. D.Relieved.

 

Four Useful Products for Your Life

Electric Wine Opener

Cost: $19.89

Once you've tried this tool, you'll never go back to the old fashioned kind. This electric wine opener will remove the cork (瓶塞) easily within seconds, and can open up to 30 bottles with a single charge.

Fantastic Ice Cream Spoon

Cost: $14. 99

It’s always disappointing when you're really in the mood for ice cream, but have to wait forever for the ice cream to get to just the right softness. Well, this heated ice cream spoon exactly conducts heat from your hands, and will help soften the ice cream to make it ready to eat right away.

Express Baker

Cost: $58. 99

Making your own bread seems like a quite difficult job. But this baker makes it easierwithin an hour. It has 12 different bread settings, and three different crust settings, so you can make bread, pizza and more. A quick look through the reviews shows that customers are pretty happy with it, too.

Corn Stripper

Cost: $7.99

There's no denying that corn on the cob () is delicious But eating corn on the cob and dealing with all the little bits that get stuck in your teeth afterwards is a painful experience. This little device takes all the corns from the cob, by letting you strip () your corn easily, without making a total mess.

1.What can people do with Express Baker?

A.Make some food. B.Soften food.

C.Classify food. D.Keep food fresh.

2.Which of the following applies the theory of heat conduction?

A.Electric Wine Opener. B.Fantastic Ice Cream Spoon.

C.Express Baker. D.Corn Stripper.

3.What do the four products have in common?

A.They are of the same price.

B.They are difficult to operate.

C.They make food more delicious to eat.

D.They make people's life easier.

 

假如你是李华,你收到英国笔友Max来信,说他对于马上进入高中最后一年感到焦虑和担忧。请你给他写一封回信。内容包括:

1. 表示理解和安慰;

2. 具体建议;

3. 表达期待。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’m glad to receive your letter asked for the information about Chinese dumplings. I’ll tell with you something about them.

In China, dumplings are regarded as best food, and everyone in China like dumplings very much. Some have mushrooms and fresh vegetables in them while others have sugar, eggs and other tasty ingredients. People usual make dumplings at home. If you have no times, you can buy them in supermarkets. Then you take them home, heating them up and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival was very important in China. People often put a coin in one dumpling. The person which eats the dumpling with the coin in them will be very lucky in the year.

 

    If you find it very difficult to drag yourself out of bed every morning, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early?

    ________, there is good news to ________ you up – or better still, science.

A law in California, passed on Oct.13________ that public middle schools begin classes no ________ than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will ________ effect by July 1, 2022.

Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one ________ hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.

“In the short run, students’ school ________ should improve almost _________, ” said Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education. They also found that students who have enough sleep are more ________ in class and get better ________.

Some ________ say that urging students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable ________ the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through ________changes when they enter adolescence, ________ makes it difficult for them to fall asleep___________ 11:00 pm. So, when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can ________ get the ideal 8.0-8.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their ________ in the daytime.

This is ________ when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this _________ day and our governor for ________ bold (大胆的) action.”

1.A.Quickly B.Fortunately C.Finally D.Equally

2.A.back B.light C.keep D.blow

3.A.tells B.supports C.stops D.requires

4.A.higher B.later C.sooner D.earlier

5.A.go beyond B.go along C.go into D.go for

6.A.more B.less C.better D.fewer

7.A.behaviors B.performances C.dreams D.surroundings

8.A.totally B.immediately C.absolutely D.overnight

9.A.absent-minded B.slow-minded C.quick-minded D.open-minded

10.A.challenges B.efforts C.papers D.grades

11.A.might B.must C.should D.need

12.A.for B.through C.across D.by

13.A.biological B.original C.scaring D.dependent

14.A.which B.this C.that D.it

15.A.since B.at C.after D.before

16.A.lately B.slowly C.nearly D.hardly

17.A.movement B.report C.best D.magic

18.A.how B.what C.why D.where

19.A.happy B.historic C.quiet D.perfect

20.A.working B.taking C.calling D.producing

 

    Move towards nature when feeling down. Miracles do happen if you try. According to studies, walking among trees makes us relaxed. 1. There’s plenty of research showing the link between being in nature and being happy, but most of the research has focused on adults.

2. Explaining the motivation behind the study, researchers note that with environmental issues such as global warming, more studies are focusing on the relationships between humans and nature to find solutions to these problems, and the future of the planet lies in the hands of children and their actions. However, few studies focus on this aspect.

For the study, researchers worked with 206 children between the ages of 5 and 15. To measure how connected they were to nature, the kids were asked how much they enjoy activities like seeing wildflowers and wild animals, hearing sounds of nature and touching animals and plants. 3. They also found that the more concerned children were about the environment and nature, the more likely they were to be happy.

So, exposure to nature is related to active behaviors and happiness of children. What does that mean to adults? As we all know, children usually tend to follow adults’, especially their parents’ behaviors. That’s to say, when adults are outside and appreciate nature, kids learn by example. 4.

Researchers say that children need role models who can gently guide them to nature with excitement and an attitude of a lifelong learner. 5. What’s more important is that they spend time together with children by exploring a fun and safe environment.

A.It’s so adventurous going for a walk around trees.

B.Researchers will study more about the connection between children’s performance and nature.

C.And if parents enjoy being close to nature, so will their children.

D.Parents don’t have to be experts in environmental science or nature studies.

E.They found that the kids connected to nature were more likely to behave properly.

F.In a new study, researchers wanted to see if kids get the same benefits from being outdoors.

G.Even just smelling the trees helps reduce anxiety.

 

    Smiling can infect everyone and light up our day. Well, it was at the market at 5 pm the worst time of day to shop. I had to pick up a few essentials after work: cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil for my headache.

I’d been rushing all day doing jobs for people. I did not want to be shopping, to say the least. But I told myself it was my last stop before going home to put my feet up.

So I scored (得到) a parking place, grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart.

The market wasn’t as crowded as I had expected. I grabbed a package of linguini (意粉) and some pesto.

That’s when I saw her. She was sitting in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9 months old. Short blond curls, blue eyes. A white lace dress and shiny black shoes.

I couldn’t take my eyes off her. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit mad, but it came from my heart.

That is a habit I formed long ago when I became a mother. It started with my first child, in that unforgettable, life-changing moment.

At times my smile would fade to a look of fear or worry, but it never left my face for long. It always came back, even through tears.

I’ve learned that everyone needs a smile sometimes, young and old, friends and strangers, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.

She took her time deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she lit up.

I laughed and waved goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.

That put a smile on my face and I got a smile in return from every shopper I passed.

I was still smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get Advil. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.

Somehow, in that simple exchange of smiles, this weary (使人厌烦的) old world became a better place. Want to change the world? Try smiling. Someone will smile back at you. I guarantee it.

If you’re lucky, maybe they’ll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.

1.What can we know about the author from the first four paragraphs?

A.She couldn’t wait to go shopping.

B.She didn’t know what to buy at the market.

C.She wasn’t satisfied with the goods in the market.

D.She didn’t want to go to the market at that time.

2.What does the underlined word “That” refer to?

A.Shopping in the afternoon. B.Suffering from a headache.

C.Smiling at kids she meets. D.Observing different people.

3.What happened to the author after meeting the girl?

A.She thought about her childhood. B.She got blank looks from others.

C.She began to feel better. D.She wanted to kiss the girl.

4.What is the main purpose of this article?

A.To show how to find joy in shopping. B.To share her thoughts on smiling in a story.

C.To advise on how to cure headaches. D.To show how to communicate with children.

 

    The sudden outbreak of the novel coronavirus(新冠状病毒)left an uncommon threat. We don’t know how bad it will be, nor do we know for how long it will spread. But we do know that it has already infected more than 11,998,020 people and killed many around the world. It has also caused serious economic damage. We need to adapt our responses to different countries and different parts of the same country in order to limit damage. Using data well is essential to such a successful response.

Data is key to all successful public health programs. In Arrian, we raised tobacco taxes and made all indoor public places smoke-free. Smoking rates declined at first but then the decline stopped. Because we had a tracking system in place, we realized that progress had stopped. So, we produced strong and direct no tobacco ads to the public. Our program quickly reduced adult and teenager smoking, preventing more than 100,000 deaths.

Every country facing the coronavirus disease needs to strengthen their data systems to track diseases, investigate skillfully and respond fast and successfully. Fast action will save lives and save money. But building the capacity to do this isn’t free. It will cost about $1 to $2 per person per year for at least 10 years-at least $30 billion. That’s a lot of money for public health, but it’s a tiny part of the amount lost when we don’t know what we need to know about health threats.

Getting the data right is hardly quick and never easy, but it is always very important if we want to respond successfully, limit spread, and protect our communities and economy.

1.Which of the following can best describe the measure taken in Arrian?

A.proud B.unpopular C.modest D.effective

2.Why does the author talk about smoking in Paragraph 2?

A.To warn us that smoking is harmful.

B.To suggest us how to reduce smoking.

C.To show the significant role of data.

D.To protect people’s physical health.

3.What is the author’s opinion on the building of the capacity of fast response?

A.It is too expensive and many countries cannot afford it.

B.It is worthwhile and necessary to develop such a capacity.

C.It supports communities and save lives and money.

D.It requires a tiny part of the amount lost by threats.

4.What could be the best title for the text?

A.The secret of widespread threat

B.The secret of successful response

C.The secret of uncommon disease

D.The secret of right data

 

    It doesn’t take a lot to live a healthy live. That parents often have family meals with their children ranks first.

A Harvard study found that families that eat together are twice as likely to eat their five servings of fruits and vegetables a day as families who don't eat together. Families also eat less fried food when they eat together. Finally, children who regularly eat with family have diets higher in fiber, calcium, iron, and vitamins B6, B12, C and E.

During family meals, parents can set a good example of healthy eating that children may follow. They also display polite table manners. Family meals teach children important skills.

When a family eats together, kids can learn about nutrition and healthy eating. In many studies of school-aged children, those who eat family meals have a higher level of nutrition knowledge.

When a family eats together, kids learn about food safety, like hand washing before eating.

Children who have company at meals are slimmer than those who eat alone. That's because they eat less, eat more slowly, and talk more. This is a good way to deter obesity in children.

Family meals can help children build vocabulary. Studies showed kids who ate with their families performed better at school and had a broader vocabulary. Family meals offer an opportunity for conversations where kids learn vocabulary-building words to help them read and communicate better.

Children gain a better sense of belonging within the family when they eat together with their parents at home. Family meals offer a time for a family to come together as a group and develop a feeling of belonging. That sense of belonging leads to better self-esteem(自尊). In conclusion, family meals are very important.

1.The writer wants to tell us that         .

A.eating together with family is a good chance to teach children

B.it's more favorable for children to eat with their families

C.it's desirable for children to eat more regularly

D.enjoying family meals is equal to eating a big and delicious dinner

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Having a company meal is easy to become fatter and fatter.

B.In the mealtime, parents should set a good example of healthy eating.

C.Family meals can help children with a higher level of nutrition knowledge.

D.Family meals can make children form a good habit of eating.

3.What does the underlined word “deter” in Paragraph 6 mean?

A.find B.replace C.prevent D.improve

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Why family is important to kids. B.How to eat in a healthy way.

C.How to raise children well. D.Why family meals are important.

 

    Will you ever find fun in the competition? Will you experience it?

Now take a photograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard and you could have the chance to win an iPad. 

Your design should be inspired by something that happened to you today. 

Complete the entry form once you’ve completed your artwork, then send it with your postcard to: 

Freepost RLXL- GYRS ECCL 

UCW Art Competition 

University for the Creative Works 

Falkner Rd 

Farnham 

Surrey GU9 7DS 

The University for the Creative Works (UCW) Art Competition (“the competition”) is open to people aged between thirteen and nineteen years old. 

Students who are studying in UCW, employees of the University or their family members or anyone else connected with the competition may not enter the competition. 

When sending in your competition entry you must complete the entry form (download the entry form from here) providing your name, age, date of birth, address, telephone number and e-mail address and (if you are under eighteen) the name and telephone number of your parent or teacher. 

Only one entry per artist is allowed. 

The last date for entries is 5 pm on Nov. 16, 2020. 

UCW will pick three judges, at least two of whom will be Senior Lecturers at the University. The judges will shortlist(列入入围名单) up to fifty entries for exhibition and from the shortlist, winners who get the most support will receive prizes as follows: 

1st —iPad Air 2 Wi-Fi 128GB 

2nd —iPad Air Wi-Fi 16GB 

3rd —iPad mini Wi-Fi 16GB 

If you have any questions about the competition, please e-mail us at competitions@ucreative.ac.uk with UCW Art Competition 2020 in the subject.

1.What is required to enter the competition?

A.Designing a picture book. B.Sending an inspiring photo or picture.

C.Recording something that happened to you. D.Creating a postcard with a photo or picture on it.

2.Who can take part in the competition?

A.Students in the University. B.People who work for the University.

C.Teenagers with no relation to the competition. D.Family members of the University’s employees.

3.Where might you read the text?

A.On a school’s notice board. B.At an art exhibition.

C.In a newspaper. D.On the Internet.

 

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What is the speaker’s job?

A.A student. B.A researcher. C.A professor.

2.How are the exam marks according to the speaker?

A.Extremely high. B.Very low. C.Usual.

3.How did the school know if the students were cheating in the exam?

A.The students told them.

B.The research group analyzed the data.

C.The headmaster watched the students.

4.What will the speaker do next?

A.Begin to give a lesson. B.Offer students a reward.              C.Give some exercises.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What’s the relationship between the speakers?

A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers.

2.What do students do first when they get to school?

A.Attend their first class. B.Put their bags away.              C.Go to homeroom.

3.Which subject does the woman teach?

A.Math B.Social studies. C.Science.

4.Where is the math class?

A.On the 1st floor. B.On the 2nd floor.              C.On the 3rd floor.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What did Professor Johnson just do?

A.He painted a picture.

B.He delivered a lecture.

C.He gave an interview.

2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.The origin of painting.

B.The value of old paintings.

C.The skills of painting.

3.Why did ancient people paint according to Professor Johnson?

A.To hunt animals.

B.To develop their hobbies.

C.To attract others’ attention.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is the man forbidden to do in the game?

A.Say a word. B.Make gestures. C.Open his eyes.

2.How does the man feel in the end?

A.Confident. B.Uncertain. C.Satisfied.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Where will the woman’s sister sit?

A.In the back seat. B.In the driver’s seat.              C.In the front seat.

2.Who will the speakers pick up last?

A.Susan. B.Carl. C.Roger.

 

What does the man think of those students cheating in the exam?

A.He feels sorry for them.

B.He believes it’s right to punish them.

C.He thinks those students should serve others.

 

What time is it now?

A.It’s 3:00 p.m. B.It’s 4:30 p.m. C.It’s 6:00 p.m.

 

Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.At a classroom. B.At a library. C.At a bookstore.

 

What is the woman doing?

A.Filling in a form.

B.Applying for a job.

C.Connecting to the Internet.

 

What is the cat’s main color?

A.Gray. B.White. C.Black

 

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

A friend of mine whose name was John Smith had a bad memory, which made him famous. He was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly remind him about his meetings, his classes - even his meals! Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice, at home and at school. His wife liked to remind her neighbors, “If John didn’t have his head tied on, he would forget that too!” Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment to him. It wasn’t that he was not clever, as some critical people tended to say, but just very very absent-minded.

One hot summer day, Professor Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a three-hour train ride away. To make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.

The professor’s wife was surprised to see him again so soon.

“Oh, my dear, I forget the name of the town.”

“What? You forget the name? Maybe one day you will forget my name! Now I’ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don’t forget where you put it.”

Satisfied that she had solved the problem, she sent her husband off again. Ten minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time.

注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

What is the matter now?” asked his wife.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbors, trying to find out what had happened.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

昨天我们本计划去钓鱼,但由于坏天气,结果在家看电视了。(end up) (汉译英)

 

他住在一栋新建的房子里,房子的大门朝着大海。(face,用非限制性定语从句翻译) (汉译英)

 

他与他弟弟在绘画方面毫无共同之处。(common) (汉译英)

 

骑自行车被认为是最好的锻炼方式之一。(regard,用v-ing作主语) (汉译英)

 

我因你提供的帮助非常感激你。(grateful)(汉译英)

 

    For a period of a month some time ago, I became a vegetarian. Some people won’t eat meat because they think it is cruel to animals, or because of health _____. My reason is a little ____: it is love.

I simply wanted to honor my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood ____ in Vietnam were of sharing a meal with her.

In fact, as a child, I learned how to ___ food not from dishes my mother often cooked, but from the simple meals my grandmother ____. Often, dinner with  Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.

Grandma ____ more than a decade ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandma’s vegetarian suppers and stories have become a ____ past. But one morning it occurred to me that I could no longer hear the sound of my grandmother’s voice, because she had left me forever. So I ___ to become a vegetarian for a month. It is something Grandma would do as a way to ____ those who had died before her. And I could do no less.

In a city famous for its dining experience, this was ____. I turned down several dinner parties for fear of offending(冒犯) the hosts. I ___ walking by restaurants where the ____ of good cooking wafted(漂浮) in the air. My best friend wondered ___ I was going through a mid-life crisis.

In truth, I wanted to change my ___ many times. What got me through that month-long diet was this particular memory of my grandmother. Now, I followed her ____. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.

1.A.wonders B.studies C.dreams D.concerns

2.A.different B.useful C.cool D.crazy

3.A.lessons B.opinions C.chances D.memories

4.A.appreciate B.experience C.improve D.support

5.A.sold B.hunted C.demanded D.prepared

6.A.pulled away B.took away C.passed away D.put away

7.A.similar B.temporary C.various D.distant

8.A.supposed B.believed C.decided D.refused

9.A.honor B.protect C.influence D.attract

10.A.difficult B.surprising C.interesting D.natural

11.A.forgot B.regretted C.avoided D.enjoyed

12.A.taste B.skill C.smell D.sense

13.A.before B.if C.until D.unless

14.A.mind B.brain C.view D.duty

15.A.theory B.result C.fact D.way

 

    Scientists often see the first ten years of a child's life as the "window of opportunity,"1.And studies show that the following activities can benefit their brain greatly.

2.

Free playtime has always been an important part of "being a kid",but it is also important to a child's development."Free play" not only helps kids develop different skills,it also helps them develop into happy healthy adults in the future.

Read with kids.

Reading has long been known to improve children's intelligence.3.For parents who don't have much time, just surrounding your kids with books goes a long way too.

Put kids to bed early.

4.Preschool children should get at least eleven hours of sleep and kids up to age 12 should try to get at least ten hours of sleep.

Learn a second language.

Early studies in this field have shown that bilingual(双语的)kids can perform better under pressure.Young children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency(流利)and pronunciation.

Praise good effort not intelligence.

Your kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks.Kids,who are praised on intelligence,often feel it is a fixed quality,and mistakes or failures badly hurt their self-confidence.Kids who are praised on effort often focus more on learning.5.

A.Play some helpful games.

B.Give them enough playtime.

C.And they are not afraid to fail and try again.

D.Kids still need time away from the TV to do homework.

E.Kids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as well.

F.Everything at this time is very important to the development of a person's brain.

G.Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages,math and reading.

 

    Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.

Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.

The custom of employing tonic foods for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.

So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig’s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.

1.What is the present situation of tonic food?

A.It is catching less attention. B.It is enjoyed by many young people.

C.It is well known worldwide. D.It is becoming increasingly popular.

2.What is believed to benefit new mothers?

A.Chinese cabbage. B.Fruit tea. C.Sesame oil hot pot. D.Pig’s brain soup.

3.Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?

A.Medicine. B.Restaurant. C.Education. D.Fashion.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.The Charm of Chinese Cuisine

B.The Popularity of Tonic Food

C.An Introduction to Chinese Tonic Food

D.Differences Between hot Food and Cold Food

 

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