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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Di...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes

Voyages of people from England play an important part in1.(spread) the English language.2.present,English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries,such as America,Singapore,Malaysia and some African countries,all of3. are based on British English.The Englishes spoken in these countries can 4. (understand) well by native English speakers.But actually,these Englishes have been changing gradually in accents,spellings,expressions and the usage of vocabulary.Because of this fact,you can make use of the differences5.(tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example,if a boss6.(fluent) commands his driver,"Come up straight to my apartment7.elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs",instead of requesting,"Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my

8.(lorry) and taxis",you can recognize9.(he) American identity while the latter10.(suggest)that he is British.

 

1.spreading 2.At 3.which 4.be understood 5.to tell 6.fluently 7.by 8.lorries 9.his 10.suggests 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍不同的国家有不同的英语。从英格兰航行的人在传播英语上发挥重要作用。 1.考查固定搭配。句意:从英格兰航行的人在传播英语上发挥重要作用。固定搭配:play a part in doing sth.在做某事上起作用,故答案为spreading。 2.考查固定词组。At present“目前,当前”,故答案为At。 3.考查定语从句。此处America,Singapore,Malaysia and some African countries是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做介词of的宾语,介词后面用whom(指人)/用which(指物)引导定语从句,故答案为which。 4.考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意:这些国家的英语口语可以被以英语为母语的人理解的很好。此处是含情态动词的被动语态,故答案为be understood。 5.考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:因为这个事实,你可以利用差异来区分是来自哪个国家的外国人。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故答案为to tell。 6.考查副词。此处command“命令”是动词,副词修饰动词,故答案为fluently。 7.考查固定搭配。by elevator用电梯,故答案为by。 8.考查名词复数。句意:“卡车和出租车”,你能认出他的美国身份而后者表明他是英国人。结合句意可知用名词复数,故答案为lorries。 9.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:“卡车和出租车”,你能认出他的美国身份而后者表明他是英国人。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为his。 10.考查时态。句意:“卡车和出租车”,你能认出他的美国身份而后者表明他是英国人。句子用一般现在时态,主语是the latter,是单数第三人称形式,故答案为suggests。
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The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination._____,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson,a Scotsman,had lived _____ for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a_____.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _____.

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long _____ over the hills.They had been _____ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _____.To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some _____.

One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert _____ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of ______. “What’s that?” he asked.“That’s the ______ treasure,”said the boy.Robert suddenly ______ something of an adventure story in the boy’s ______.While the rain was pouring,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the ______ a twelveyearold boy,just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗) ?

Robert had a good friend named Henley,who walked around with the ______ of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to ______ such a man in a story.______ Long John Silver,the pirate with a wooden leg,was ______.

So,thanks to a ______ September in Scotland,a friend with a wooden leg,and the imagination of a twelve­year­old boy,we have one of the greatest ______ stories in the English language.

1.A. However    B. Therefore    C. Besides    D. Finally

2.A. alone    B. next door    C. at home    D. abroad

3.A. meeting    B. story    C. holiday    D. job

4.A. Lloyd    B. Robert    C. Henley    D. John

5.A. talk    B. rest    C. walk    D. game

6.A. attempting    B. missing    C. planning    D. enjoying

7.A. quiet    B. dull    C. busy    D. cold

8.A. cleaning    B. writing    C. drawing    D. exercising

9.A. doubted    B. noticed    C. decided    D. recognized

10.A. the sea    B. the house    C. Scotland    D. the island

11.A. forgotten    B. buried    C. discovered    D. unexpected

12.A. saw    B. drew    C. made    D. learned

13.A. book    B. reply    C. picture    D. mind

14.A. star    B. hero    C. writer    D. child

15.A. help    B. problem    C. use    D. burden

16.A. praise    B. produce    C. include    D. accept

17.A. Yet    B. Also    C. But    D. Thus

18.A. injured    B. born    C. hired    D. written

19.A. rainy    B. sunny    C. cool    D. windy

20.A. news    B. love    C. humorous    D. adventure

 

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Hello, everyone! I’m sure you will be interested in what I’m going to talk about.

1. You probably think you will never be one. However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a top student if he or she wishes to. Here are some tips for you:

2. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough time for your hobbies.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study, concentrate(全神贯注) on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 3. Listening carefully in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 4. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer

Treat the tests correctly. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be worried.

5. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studies.

B.Plan your time carefully.

C.Use the class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E.Maybe you are not a top student.

F. Make full use of class tine to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G. This will help you understand the next class.

 

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Most people would say the sea is blue and green. But the people who live near the coast of Zhejiang may say it is red. It is not people who caused the colour change, but very small living thing in the sea. They are algae(藻类)and protozoa(原生动物). They come in many different colours: red, yellow or brown. Red is the easiest of those to see, so when this happens, people call it a “red tide.”

Red tides only happen when conditions in the sea are right. In the past few years, factories and people have been putting more chemicals into the sea. These chemicals help algae and protozoa to grow very quickly. The temperature of the sea is also important. Red tides usually happen at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius(摄氏的). Red tides often happen in dry, warm areas where there is little wind. Living things grow easily in these places. Sometimes fishermen help red tides by mistake. They put small sea animals into the water for food to help fish grow.

Those living things do more than change the colour of the water--they also put poison and mucus(黏液)into the sea. This is bad for fish. The poison is bad for their brains. And too much mucus in the sea fills up fish’s gills(鳃), so they can’t breathe. Lots of dead fish and other sea animals are now washed up on Chinese beaches.

Red tides can be bad for people, too. The algae gets inside of fish and it smells bad. It can make your eyes water. If people eat fish with too much algae inside, they could die.

Fishermen in Zhejiang are having a hard time right now. Because of the red tide, they are selling 30% less fresh seafood than usual.

In China, red tides usually happen in May and June around places like Fujian, Guangdong and Hong Kong.

Many other countries sometimes also have red tides. But it seems that we have few ways to stop red tides. They can last as long as 16 months.

1.What can cause the water in the sea to change its colour?

A. Algae.    B. Algae and protozoa.

C. Protozoa.    D. People and animals.

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Fishermen in the area sell less fresh seafood than usual.

B. People could die if they eat fish with too much algae inside.

C. Algae and protozoa can’t give off any poison and mucus into the water.

D. Eating fish with algae in them can make people’s eyes water.

3.Which of the following is not a cause of red tides?

A. People catch too many fish and eat too much seafood.

B. People and factories put more chemicals into the sea.

C. The temperature is at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius.

D. It is dry and warm and there is little wind in the area.

4.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t eat any fish with algae and mucus inside.

B. People should do their best to protect the sea.

C. The scientists have found good ways to stop red tides.

D. The forming of red tides and their harmfulness.

 

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Wonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer Vacation

Join Us for a Day at Tianchi Amusement Park!

Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park. It’s in Yibin County(), next to Tianchi Park. You won’t want to miss this day of fun. Join us at Tianchi Amusement Park on July 14. Register(登记)early.

TEL: 555-7267

A New Animal Star Is Coming!

An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Cuiping Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica(口琴).He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a .m. and 3:30 p.m.

Address: Mount Cuiping

Ticket: ¥20

Welcome to Our Free Exhibition!

There is going to be an exhibition at Daguanlou from July 5 to July 19. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Sichuan Province. There will be many great photos of people in Yibin and Yibin city.

Open Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday

9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday

1.Who can take part in the Event of the Summer?

A. Children under 5.    B. Children aged 5-9.

C. Children under 10.    D. Children aged 12-15.

2.How long is the elephant staying at Cuiping Zoo?

A. 45 days.    B. 46 days.

C. 47 days.    D. 48 days.

3.What can the elephant do?

A. Ride bikes, play basketball and play the harmonica.

B. Ride bikes, dance and play the harmonica.

C. Ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica.

D. Ride bikes, dance and play the harmonica.

4.What are the photos about?

A. People and city.    B. People in Yibin.

C. Yibin city.    D. People in Yibin and Yibin city.

 

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假定你是天水一中高二(1)班学生李华。下个月,来自全国各地的中学生将到你校参加一个交流活动,学校将选拔一批志愿者参与接待工作,请根据以下提示用英语给校长写一封申请信。信中应包括以下要点:

个人情况:年龄、性别和性格等;

申请原因:英语口语好、有责任感、擅长沟通和团队合作;

希望获准。

参考词汇:志愿者 volunteer;  合作 cooperate

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 信件的开头和结尾已为你写好;

3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear headmaster,

I am Li Hua from Class 1,Senior 2.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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