Question

下列各句中均有一处错误，指出并改正。

1. (2019•宁夏银川一中第一次月考)He is now in his thirties and has been teaching in almost ten years.

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2. (2018•湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校联考)By the time Kenny, 16, reached his third year of high school, he has become vice president of his school’s cooking club.

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3. (2018•吉林省长春外国语学校高三月考)When times are hard and workers laid off, they receive very little.

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4. (2018•新疆乌鲁木齐诊断)Next Sunday, the twenty-fifth of October, we have an open day at our school.

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5. (2018•辽宁沈阳一模) Li Yuan did very well in her job. And then she runs a teahouse of her own.

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6. (2018•兰州二模)When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them.

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7. (2018•福建福州十三中期中)Today I’ve got wonderful news to tell you. I had been offered a job at a company in England for my good performance.

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8. (2018•甘肃天水一中一模)Since last winter, the smog has been occurred a lot of times.

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9. (2018•安徽皖南八校联考)If our staffs determined that your clothes are not appropriate, you will be forbidden to enter the school.

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10. (2016•四川成都外国语学校月考)One evening, a man visited me and after a while, he inquires about my studies.

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11. (2018•河南省中原名校第一次质量考评)Without rain, our water supply would cut off and we would die.

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12. (2018•广东仲元中学七校联合体考前冲刺交流)John went shopping in a store, but he forgot to bring a bag. So he buys a shopping bag.

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Answer

in→forhas→hadworkers后加arehave前加willruns→ranwelcome→welcomedhad→havebeen删掉determined→determineinquires→inquiredwould后加bebuys→bought

【解析】

1. 与现在完成进行时has been teaching连用，表示一段时间，介词用for，故把in改为for。

2. 本句有时间状语By the time Kenny, 16,表示16岁时动作已完成，要用过去完成时。故把has改为had。

3. workers与lay off之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，这里应该使用一般现在时的被动语态，故workers后加are。

4. 根据时间状语next Sunday可知，句子谓语动词应用将来时态。故在have前加will。

5. 根据第一句中的did和and then可知，第二句中的谓语动词应该使用过去式，故把runs改为ran。

6. 这里主语we和welcome是被动关系，所以welcome应该使用过去分词而不是原形。故把welcome改为welcomed。

7. 句意：今天我有个好消息要告诉你。因为我的好的表现，一家位于英国的公司给了我一份工作。这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应该用现在完成时而不是过去完成时。故把had改为have。

8. occur表示“发生”，是不及物动词，无被动语态，故been是多余的，删掉。

9. if引导条件状语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。故把determined改为determine。

10. 根据时间状语one evening可知，指代那天晚上发生的事情，故使用一般过去时。故把inquires改为inquired。

11. 句意：没有雨水，我们的水供应将被切断，我们会死。句子用过去将来时态的被动语态，故在would后加be。

12. 动作都发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，故把buys改成bought。