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假如你是李华,是你校英文报纸“Teens’ Life”的编辑。请你用英文为报纸写...

假如你是李华,是你校英文报纸“Teens’ Life”的编辑。请你用英文为报纸写一篇介绍中国传统节日端午节的文章。

要点如下: 1.节日的日期;       

2.节日的由来;       

3.庆祝的方式。

注意:1.词数100左右;       

2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇: 战国时期the Warring States Period; 自杀 commit suicide; 粽子Zongzi。

The Dragon Boat Festival ___________________________________________________________________

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The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is also known as the Double Fifth in honor of the Chinese great poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in Miluo River for political reasons. The local people decided to throw a particular food called “Zongzi” into the river to prevent fish eating his body. Today, people eat Zongzi, have dragon boat races and wear colorful threads around wrists to bring good luck. And now it has become one of the national holidays in China. 【解析】 本题是说明文。提纲类作文。话题是端午节,文章的题目和首句已给出,考生很容易理解写作内容和写作目的。关键在于要点要全面包括,注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时可以选择高级的词汇和语法项目,让文章更有文采。注意本文使用一般过去时。 本文要点完整,语言简洁,以简单句为主。文章用一句被动语态The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.交待了端午节的日期。接着介绍了节日的由来时运用了许多高级词汇如:be known as, in honor of, commit suicide, throw.. into…. prevent …doing sth.等。非谓语中的过去分词called “Zongzi”作后置定语修饰a particular food和动词不定式to prevent fish eating his body表示目的。常用句型It is adj…..( It is also known as the Double Fifth in honor of the Chinese great poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period.)。在最后部分用一个长句today,people eat Zongzi,have dragon boat races and wear colorful threads around wrists to bring good luck.及一个短句说明了庆祝的方式。文章中对端午节的几种称呼应用娴熟,对节日的由来描述精准,思路清晰,表达流畅。不足之处就是没有运用较高级的复合句等。  
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假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After school, as usual, I went back home. On the bus, I find a woman with a cute baby standing besides me and having difficulty holding on to the grab pole. In spite my own exhaustion, I rose from my seat and gave them away without hesitation to her and the baby. She thanked me several times sincerely, that made me feel extremely proud. I was realized my little favor could real make a difference to a person who was badly in need of it. Arrived home, I almost forgot my tiredness. I was lost in happinesses because I did a little for a stranger and I gained a lot.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dragon Head Raising Day,1. falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. As the proverb goes: “The dragon is awaked,2. (raise) his head”. On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise 3. (they) heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth 4. (burst) with life. Grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people 5. (pray) the dragon god beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rains to breed their crops.

6. (tradition), food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons were called “dragon’s eyes.” The special 7. (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon’s scales, popcorn and pig’s head.

In Shanxi, people get their hair 8. (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In 9. countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn. It was believed 10. on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector good harvest.

 

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I learned this lesson a couple of years ago. That day, I took a ______ to Grand Central Station. We were driving in the ______ lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right ______ us. My taxi driver slammed (猛踩) on his brakes and almost ______ the car’s back end by just ten ______!

The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident,______ his car and started yelling bad ______ at us. The taxi driver just smiled and ______ at the guy. And I mean he was ______. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ______ your car and sent us to ______!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the law of the garbage truck.”

Many people are like garbage trucks. They ______ around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of ______, and full of disappointment. As their garbage ______ up, they need a place to dump it, and if you agree, they’ll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump their ______ on you, don’t take it ______. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and ______. You’ll be happy at what you do.

I started thinking, how often do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and ______ it to other people? That day I said, “I’m not going to do that anymore.”

What about you? What will happen in your life if you let more garbage ______ pass you by? Life is too short to wake up in the morning with ______.

1.A. taxi    B. bus    C. subway    D. bike

2.A. flat    B. wide    C. right    D. clear

3.A. in back of    B. in front of    C. beside    D. beneath

4.A. opened    B. removed    C. observed    D. kissed

5.A. inches    B. meters    C. miles    D. yards

6.A. squeezed    B. broke away from    C. got out of    D. kicked

7.A. means    B. words    C. languages    D. solutions

8.A. waved    B. pointed    C. aimed    D. glared

9.A. grateful    B. aggressive    C. merciful    D. friendly

10.A. handled    B. undertook    C. ruined    D. abused

11.A. prison    B. hospital    C. school    D. police

12.A. show    B. turn    C. run    D. gather

13.A. anger    B. imagination    C. confidence    D. pride

14.A. puts    B. makes    C. takes    D. pile

15.A. happiness    B. problems    C. expectation    D. will

16.A. differently    B. attentively    C. seriously    D. deliberately

17.A. fight    B. weep    C. flee away    D. move on

18.A. bring    B. spread    C. convey    D. offer

19.A. collectors    B. cans    C. bags    D. trucks

20.A. regrets    B. catastrophes    C. hopes    D. ambitions

 

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As a senior year student, you may have so many pressures coming from so many directions that you can’t figure out what to do first.

1.

When you have many things to do and a lot of demands on your time, you can lose sight of what’s important. One of the best ways to see the big picture - what you want out of life - is to lay out your goals.

Pressure Points and How to Deal With Them

Confused or overwhelmed - talk to someone you trust.2.. They may help you find solutions to your problems and worries.

Being too hard on yourself - ease up, take a break and do something you enjoy. Daydream, read a book, go out with friends — anything that helps you relax.

Problems, problems, problems — recognize your limits. It’s too stressful to try to deal with all your problems at once.3..

Goal-Setting Tips

It’s important to remember that goals belong to you — not to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. After you’ve set your goals, identify the skills you have to achieve those goals.4.. Try the library, your guidance adviser and teachers, and other people who could help you.

Goals exist to serve you. If your goal is something you no longer want, change it. Identify the barriers to getting your goals.5.. Don’t get depressed by a big, long-term goal — see what steps you can take to achieve it and set those steps down as short-term, “do-able” goals.

A. Too much to do

B. Balancing goals in life

C. Consider ways to overcome them

D. Discuss your concerns with a friend, parent or teacher

E. Choose what’s most urgent and set aside the rest until later

F. As long as you know what skill is important and what isn’t

G. If you’re not sure what skills you’ll need, do some research

 

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US scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15C (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38C (100F).

National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University-New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water —given to the food industry in the US - held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15C (59F), 26C (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). Volunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.

Prof Donald Schaffner said: “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did not matter.”

However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.

In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds and stress the importance of using enough soap to cover the whole surface of the hands. Their guidance focuses on rubbing hands together in various .ways to make sure each surface of each hand is clean.

1.What does the underlined phrase “poured cold water” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Proved.    B. Created.

C. Contradicted.    D. Accepted.

2.After they washed their hands with either hot or cold water,       .

A. volunteers nearly had the same amount of germ removed

B. volunteers all talked about American food industry

C. volunteers still had much germ on their hands

D. volunteers all didn’t feel very comfortable

3.How do researchers feel about their study?

A. It is popular.    B. It is incomplete.

C. It is convincing.    D. It is abstract.

4.Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A. Using Cold Water Instead of Hot Water

B. How to Use Cold Water to Wash Hands

C. It Is Better to Wash Hands in Cold Water

D. Washing Hands in Cold Water as Good as in Hot Water

 

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