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单句填空(每空仅填一个单词) 1.自从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大...

单句填空(每空仅填一个单词)

1.自从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I _______ _____  ____ taking a great bike trip.

2.是我姐姐先想到要沿着湄公河骑自行车,从它的源头一直骑到入海口。

____ _______my sister _______ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

3.尽管她不清楚去某些地方的最佳路线,她却坚持把这次旅游组织得尽善尽美。

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _____ the trip properly.

4.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。

When I told her the air would be hard ________ _________, she said it would be an interesting experience.

5.在某个时候,我们发现自己身置高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。

At one point we were _______ high ________ we found ourselves cycling through clouds.

6.我们很快就要到达云南的大理,在那里我们的表兄大卫和余杭将加入我们。

We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, _________ our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.

7.看起来好像世界到了末日。

It seemed ________ _________ the world was at an end.

8.在农家大院里, 鸡甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。

In the farmyard, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous ______ _________ .

9.我们迫不及待地想见到他们

We can hardly wait ________ ________ them.

10.我认识那个人,他的房子在地震中被摧毁了。

I know the person ___________house __________ _________  in the earthquake.

11.这个教授宁愿给学生讲课(give lectures)也不愿被邀请去参加会议。

The professor preferred ___________ lectures to students to ______  ________  to attend meetings.

12.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to _________ I went for advice.

 

1.have dreamedabout 2.Itwaswho 3.organize 4.tobreathe 5.sothat 6.where 7.asif 8.toeat 9.tosee 10.whosewasdestroyed 11.givingbeinginvited 12.whom 【解析】 1.由Ever since middle school判断出过去的动作或状态持续到现在,用现在完成时,所以填have dreamed,题干中是“关于……”,所以填about。 2.这里使用了强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,对过去的强调,所以用was,填It was who。 3.insisted在这个句子中意思是坚持要求,宾语从句中用should + 动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气,所以填organize。 4.“主语+be+形容词+ to do”结构如果同时符合了下列两个条件,则不定式是主动形式表被动意义:(1)表语是性质形容词; (2)主语是to do的逻辑宾语,所以填to breathe。 5.so…that是一个固定句型,意思是太……以至于,所以填so that。 6._________ our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.是一个定语从句,修饰先行词Yunnan Province,该空需要填一个关系词,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填关系副词where。 7.as if犹如,好似,这是一个固定短语,所以填as if。 8.too…to太……以至于不能,此句型是一个固定句型,所以填to eat。 9.can hardly wait to do 迫不及待要做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填to see。 10.___________house __________ _________ in the earthquake.作定语,修饰the person,所以___________house __________ _________ in the earthquake.是一个定语从句,第一个空需要填一个关系词,关系词在从句中作定语,所以填whose;“房子”和“毁坏”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,“house”是单数,所以填was destroyed。 11.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起…更喜欢…,第二空因为这位教授是被邀请,所以是用现在分词的被动,填giving being invited。 12.句意:那是在1952年,曼德拉是那个我向他寻求建议的黑人律师。to _________ I went for advice.是一个定语从句,先行词是the black lawyer,介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句,指人,只能用whom,所以填whom。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father go fishing alone every Sunday. This morning when we were got up, it was fine. Father decided to go fishing, so mother stopped him, said that it was going to rain according to the weather forecast(预报). She asked him to put off his raincoat, but he did not take her advices. When he got to the river, it was cloud. Soon the rain began to fall heavily and he was caught in it. After she got home, he was wet through.  “Did you catch some fish?” asked my mother. “No, but I caught bad cold,” he answered.

 

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在相应位置上。

It is interesting to visit another country, but there are sometimes problems if we don’t know the language very well. It may be difficult to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country1. we  are visiting.

In 2. strange country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant. When we need help, we might not know how 3.(ask) for help. It is 4.(happy) to have an experience like that.

Mr. Day was a teacher at a school in a big city in the north of England. He usually 5.(go)to France or Germany for a few weeks during his summer holidays, and he spoke French and German quite well.

One year Mr. Day said to one of his friends, “I’m going to have my holiday in Athens. 6. I don’t speak Greek(希腊语), so I’ll go to evening classes to have Greek 7.(lesson) for a month before I go.” He studied very hard for a month, and then his holidays began and he went to Greece(希腊).

When he came back a few weeks 8.(late), his friend said to him, “Did you have trouble9.your Greek when 10. were in Athens, Dick?” “No, I didn’t have any trouble,” answered Mr. Day. “But the Greeks did!”

 

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , which he was 39 to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as____went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction .

I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 .” “Well , it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “____, I might have been in trouble .”

1.A. knew    B. understood    C. noticed    D. recognized

2.A. since    B. even if    C. though    D. as if

3.A. flat    B. open    C. cut    D. fixed

4.A. hoping    B. thinking    C. pretending    D. continuing

5.A. see    B. find    C. guess    D. learn

6.A. menu    B. bill    C. paper    D. food

7.A. direct    B. familiar    C. strange    D. funny

8.A. chatted with    B. looked at    C. laughed at    D. talked about

9.A. the waiter    B. time    C. I    D. the dinner

10.A. true    B. hopeful    C. clear    D. possible

11.A. Restaurant    B. washroom    C. office    D. kitchen

12.A. left    B. acted    C. sat down    D. calmed down

13.A. wanted    B. tried    C. ordered    D. wished

14.A. met    B. caught    C. followed    D. discovered

15.A. was to beat    B. was dealing with    C. was to meet    D. was looking for

16.A. care    B. surprise    C. worry    D. regret

17.A. must    B. can    C. need    D. may

18.A. discovery    B. mistake    C. decision    D. fortune

19.A. a pity    B. natural    C. a chance    D. lucky

20.A. Thus    B. However    C. Otherwise    D. Therefore

 

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Most American students go to traditional (传统的) public schools. There are about 88, 000 public schools all over the US. Some students attend charter schools(特许学校).

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Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws that govern traditional public schools. Each school can choose its own goals and decide what to teach and how to teach them in their own way. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.

The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to reorganize public schools, which are failing to educate students. But some education unions are against charter schools. One teachers' union has just released the results of the first national study, which compared the progress of students in both traditional schools and charter schools.

The results of the study show that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than the students in traditional public schools.

Some experts say the study is not fair because students in charter schools have more problems than students in traditional schools. Other education experts say the study results would make charter school officials realize that they should help their students make greater progress.

1.If a company wants to operate a charter school, it must ________.

A. try new ways of teaching

B. prove(证明)its management(管理ability

C. obey the local and state laws

D. get the government's permission(许可)

2.What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?

A. Doubtful.    B. Supportive(支持的).

C. Satisfied.    D. Unclear.

3.What can we learn from the text?

A. More students choose to attend charter schools.

B. Charter schools are better than traditional schools.

C. Students in charter schools are well educated.

D. People have different opinions about charter schools.

4.What might be the best title for the text?

A. Charter schools in America

B. Public schools in America

C. Schools in America

D. Education in America

 

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F.Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“ My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reord his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first break down and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

1.How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?

A. 5    B. 6    C. 7    D. 8

2.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life

according to the passage?

a. He became addicted to drinking.

b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.

c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

e. He failed to reorder his life.

f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A. f-c-e-a-b-d    B. b-e-a-f-c-d    C. f-d-e-c-b-a    D. b-f-c-d-e-a

3.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald _______..

A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

4.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about_____.

A. Zelda’s personal life

B. Zelda’s illness and treatment

C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world

 

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