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单词拼写(根据所给汉语或是所给单词完成下列句子,注意使用正确形式) 1.____...

单词拼写(根据所给汉语或是所给单词完成下列句子,注意使用正确形式)

1.________________(祝贺) to you on your winning the contest.

2.__________ (judge) from what you say in your letter, you don't sound well.

3.His sudden death was a great _________ (震惊) to his family.

4.That town was ________(摧毁) in a big fire.

5.I ________(真诚地) hope you can come with us.

6.Two-thirds of them died or __________(受伤)during the earthquake.

7.The wildlife at night is very dangerous, so you have to be ___________(极其)careful.

8.There was an excited _______ (express) on his face on hearing that he had passed the exam.

9.The survivors ________() on the beach, tired but safe.

10.Don’t let negativity _________ your motivation. (毁坏)

 

1.Congratulations 2.Judging 3.shock 4.destroyed 5.sincerely 6.were injured 7.extremely 8.expression 9.lay 10.ruin 【解析】 1.考查名词。名词congratulation祝贺,做名词时经常使用复数形式,构成congratulations to sb on sth祝贺某人某事。句意:祝贺你赢得了这次比赛。所以要填Congratulations。 2.考查独立结构。在英语中有一些单独使用的独立结构,如judging by/from…根据…判断;句意:根据你在信里说的判断,你听起来并不是很好。所以要填Judging。 3.考查名词。名词shock震惊;通常是不可数名词,表示具体含义时,可做可数名词,意为“一件震惊的事情”。句意:他突然去世对他的家人来说是一件感到震惊的事情。所以要填shock。 4.考查语态。句意:那个小镇在一场大火中被彻底毁掉。动词destroy彻底毁掉。本句主语that town与它构成被动关系,要使用过去分词构成被动语态。所以要填destroyed。 5.考查副词。句意:我真诚地希望你能和我们一起。句中非常sincerely做状语修饰动词hope。所以要填sincerely。 6.考查形容词和主谓一致。句意:在地震中,他们中有三分之二的人死亡或受伤。形容词hurt受伤,主语是复数意义的名词,所以要适应were,和injured构成系表结构。所以要填were injured。 7.考查副词。句意:晚上的野生动物是非常危险的,所以你一定要及其小心。句中使用副词extremely做状语修饰形容词careful。所以要填extremely。 8.考查名词。名词expression表达,表情;句意:听到他通过考试的消息,在他的脸上有兴奋的表情。本句是There be句型,其中名词expression才是真正的主语。所以要填expression。 9.考查动词时态。动词lie躺,位于;说谎;做“躺,位于”的时候,是不规则动词,过去式是lay,过去分词是lain。句意:幸存者躺在海滩上,很疲惫但很安全。所以要填lay。 10.考查名词。句意:别让消极毁掉你的动力。短语let sb/sth do让…做某事;动词ruin毁掉,该词在句中做宾语补足语,对宾语negativity进行补充说明。所以要填ruin。
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Armed with a bachelor’s degree in medicine, I left Jammu, my hometown, for Delhi hoping to find a good job. Those were testing time — I was _________ my resume at every hospital and clinic in the capital, and facing upsetting _________responses. These big-city folks seemed too busy to care about a 23-year-old, jobless girl. Then a friend told me about the “Technical Recruitment Cell”, ___________ near the Income Tax Office (ITO), where I could _________ for a government job.

The next day I reached the ITO area and _________ in the sun for an hour asking everybody for the Technical Recruitment Cell, but no one had any idea _________ it was.

It was _________, and the heat unbearable. I then reached a big book shop, full of books on law and finance. Maybe I’ll _________ inside, I thought as I walked in and found a man aged about 40 busy at his PC. _________him, I asked if he knew the address. Seeing me drenched in sweat (大汗淋漓),he asked me to take a __________ and offered me a glass of water. He then googled “Technical Recruitment Cell”, but without __________. I must have looked frustrated.

“Don’t get __________.” he said, as he continued his search. “We’ll find it.” He’d spent several minutes searching when an older man who also __________ in the shop, came by and asked us what we were looking for.

“Beta, it might be the Delhi Subordinate Board,” he suggested. “They __________ people for government posts.” We searched for that and found it __________ — actually the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board. They then gave me a printout of the __________.

“What do I __________ you for the Internet time and the printout?” I asked the first gentleman.

“Oh, nothing. Good luck!”

“Thank you,” I said to the pair. The older man then told me the __________ of the bus that would get me there, the fare, even the best __________ to take, finally saying “God bless you!” as I walked out.

I was happy in the discovery that not all city folks are too __________ to help other.

1.A. dropping    B. reviewing    C. sending    D. examining

2.A. admirable    B. negative    C. enthusiastic    D. professional

3.A. adapted    B. adopted    C. situated    D. covered

4.A. wait    B. register    C. prepare    D. make

5.A. tolerated    B. prayed    C. looked    D. wandered

6.A. when    B. why    C. where    D. how

7.A. discouraging    B. thrilling    C. inspiring    D. entertaining

8.A. read    B. meet    C. ask    D. think

9.A. Troubling    B. Interrupting    C. Impressing    D. Embracing

10.A. walk    B. breath    C. try    D. seat

11.A. luck    B. doubt    C. wonder    D. delay

12.A. cautious    B. upset    C. lost    D. regretful

13.A. rested    B. played    C. listened    D. worked

14.A. train    B. arrange    C. employ    D. require

15.A. slowly    B. calmly    C. immediately    D. formerly

16.A. name    B. telephone    C. position    D. address

17.A. owe    B. charge    C. demand    D. thank

18.A. colour    B. number    C. direction    D. drive

19.A. chance    B. test    C. route    D. prize

20.A. rich    B. generous    C. eager    D. busy

 

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It is said that there are about 40,000 different kinds of jobs in the world.1.

“Finding a job”is not the same as“choosing a job”.Many young people end up in a job which they are not suitable for.2..Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university.

First,it is important to realize what kind of person you are,which special qualities make you different from everyone else and what you are interested in. 3..If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures,that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse instead of a big dog,that is a skill.

Then ask yourself this question:in the following three areas-skills with people,skills with information and skills with things-which are your best skills?

After examining your skills,the next step is research. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible,go to the library and read books,magazines and newspapers.4..

Finally,trust your own ideas and your own thinking!5.

A. It is your own life,so find something that you enjoy doing.

B. Choosing the right one itself is a difficult job.

C. We must know what our ideal jobs are.

D. There is a difference between an interest and a skill.

E. Ask your friends about the work they do.

F. “Chance” may play a more important part than “decision”.

G. Your parents may also give you a job offer.

 

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JOHANNESBURG—They say cats have nine lives. Now a Chinese toad(蟾蜍)has joined that club of clever survivors.

South Africans are shocked at the endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from China to Cape Town, after jumping into a porcelain(瓷器) candlestick(烛台) that was made there. South African officials reportedly planned to put down the creature, fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the wild.

But the toad got a last-minute pardon. Mango Airlines, a South African airline, transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter, after officials decided to find a way to let the toad live. The two-hour fight was a breeze compared to the trip from China, a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.

Airline spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got “first-class treatment”, sitting in a transparent plastic container with escort Brett Glasby, an animal welfare inspector. There was even a ceremony, in which the toad’s boarding pass was handed to Glasby.

“He was the star of the show on the flight,” Kaiser said of the amphibious(两栖的) passenger. “I think every passenger stopped to have a look.”

On landing in Johannesburg, the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot. Observers said the brown toad seemed like a cool customer. It belongs to the Asian Toad species, which breeds during the monsoon(季风) season. It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its skin to prevent it from drying out, and also by slowing its breathing and heart rate—methods that help the species survive in times of drought.

“We’ve had snakes in imported timber and scorpions(蝎子) in fruit. We were called because the toad was right inside the candlestick, and we had to break it to get it out” Glasby, the inspector, told The Star, a South African newspaper.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. An Asian toad gets a new home in South Africa.

B. Asian toads can’t get used to the life in South Africa.

C. Workers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.

D. South Africa ignores the protection of animals.

2.If the toad is released into the wild, _________.

A. it will make the locals feel shocked

B. it might harm the native species

C. it will lose its life in the wild

D. it might flee into another country

3.The toad was able to arrive in South Africa alive_________.

A. because it escaped all attacks and hunts

B. because it used to stop its breath in winter

C. because it formed hard skin to protect itself

D. because it was lucky to be given a chance

4.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.

A. sometimes animal are transported accidentally

B. no one has seen such a big toad in Africa

C. a candlestick is the best place for a toad

D. droughts make toads live longer

 

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Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby. She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around."

They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy, have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.

George C Ball Jr., owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.

1.What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A. chickens    B. tomatoes

C. gardens    D. people

2.Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?

A. More Americans are doing it for fun.    B. The price of oil is lower than before.

C. There's a growing need for fruits.    D. The cost of living is on the rise.

3.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Family Food Planning    B. Banking on Gardening

C. A Belt-tightening Move    D. Gardening as a Hobby

 

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William Purkey, a well-known professor of education, said, “Dance like no one is watching, love like you’ll never be hurt, sing like no one is listening, and live like it’s heaven on earth.” It seems like the perfect life philosophy — and one I’ve learned to apply to running over the year.

But I didn’t always feel this way. In my early days, when I weighed 240 pounds, I ran like everyone was watching — and judging. If I was on a run and saw a car approaching, I’d stop and pretend I was looking for something I’d lost. I bought the high-tech gear and clothes that I thought would make people believe I was a runner. And I didn’t have a clue if the expensive shoes I was wearing were the right kind for me — I just wanted to look like I fit in with this group.

To be honest, I felt a certain satisfaction in believing that someone was watching. I really thought that other people cared about my performance. The best example of this was a combined, two-lap marathon in Florence, Italy. As I approached the finishing line, the crowd began to cheer. I was surprised. Here I was, thousands of miles from home, and the Italians were shouting for “IIPenguino.”

About 20 yards from the finishing, the truth set in when the winner of the full marathon went past me as I was finishing the half-marathon. No one was cheering for me. No one probably even noticed that I was finishing. I couldn’t help but smile at my own illusion of self-importance.

That’s when I realized I had been running for every reason except the right one. I ran to make other people happy, ran to live up to their expectations. But no one was watching — no one cared. So I decided I was going to run for me—just me—and gained a new enjoyment from the sport I hadn’t truly experienced yet. I’ve learned to run like no one is watching.

So if you see me at race, and I look like a 60-year-old guy waddling(蹒跚) along, don’t worry. I’m fine. The miracle isn’t that I finished. The miracle is that I had the courage to start.

1.It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the writer ________.

A. used sports clothes and shoes to attract attention

B. was concerned about what others thought of her

C. liked to be the focus of other runners

D. struggled to find the right shoes to fit her

2.When the writer was near the finishing line, ________.

A. she smiled at her own achievement

B. the crowd cheered for her madly

C. nobody really cared about her running

D. she realized the importance of confidence

3.Now the writer thought the reason for running is to ________.

A. live up to others’ expectations

B. create a miracle in her own life

C. run like no one is watching

D. enjoy the pleasure of running

4.By telling her own story, the writer wanted to ________.

A. tell us to live a life of our own

B. inspire more people to run

C. expect us to improve our health by running

D. stress the importance of determination

 

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