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语法填空 1.It was in 1952 and Mandela was th...

语法填空

1.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to______ I went for advice.

2.We have reached a stage ______ we have almost no rights at all.

3.He was generous with his time, for ______ I was grateful.

4.Those ________ are not fit for the work should leave office at once.

5.Look out! Don’t get too close to the tower () ______ top is under repair.

6.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.

7.The reason ______he was late was that he had taken a wrong bus.

8.Jane is the only one of the students who ______ (know) a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _____ (be) studying in China now.

9.I can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

10._____ we know, Taiwan is part of China.

11.We were put into a position _____which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.

 

1.whom 2.where 3.which 4.who 5.whose 6.that 7.why 8.knows, are 9.when, which/that 10.As 11.in 【解析】 本题考查定语从句。 1.考查定语从句。go to sb. for advice向某人寻求建议,the black lawyer是先行词;指“人”的关系代词并且用在介词to后,只能是whom。句意: 1952年我向曼德拉征求建议,那时他是黑人律师。故填whom。 2.句意:我们已经到了没有任何权力的阶段。这是两句话,需要连词连接,有两个谓语部分reached 和 have。后句缺少状语,先行词stage在此指“模糊的地点”故用关系副词where。 3.考查定语从句。句意:我很感激他对时间的付出。 be generous with对……感慨;所缺词指代前句的内容。故填which。 4.考查定语从句。句意:不适合这项工作的人,应该立即离开办公室。有两个谓语部分,一个是are,一个是should leave;故可知这是两句话,缺连词连接。those是先行词,定语从句中缺主语,用关系代词who。 5.句意:当心不要靠近那座塔,塔顶正在维修。有两个谓语部分,分别是don't get close和is,可知是两句话缺连词连接,the tower和top之间是所属关系,缺少定语故填whose。 6.句意:他们对那个学校所记起的人和事,谈论了约一个小时。有两个谓语部分,分别是talked和remembered,可知是两句话,填连词连接;后句缺宾语,先行词既指“人”又指“物”故填that。 7.句意:他迟到的原因是他坐错了公交车。that前有两个was,可知是两句话,故填连词连接,he was late缺少状语,先行词是reason,故填why。 8.句意:Jane是学生当中唯一一个知道点儿汉语的学生,并且她还是我的在中国学习的朋友中的一个。因为one of前有the only修饰,故可知,前空中的who指代的是“the only one”,谓语动词用三单形式,即:knows;后控中的who指代的是“my friend”应用复数动词。故填:knows;are。 9.句意:我绝不会忘记我们一起工作的那一天和一起度过的那一天。and连接两个定语从句,先行词,均是the day,但前面的定语从句中缺少的是状语,故用关系副词when,后面定语从句中缺少的是宾语,故用关系代词that 10.指代句子的内容用关系代词which或者as,但放在句首时只能用as;句意:我们都知道台湾是中国的一部分。 11.句意:我们处于要么是接受我们微不足道的身份,要么是与政府对抗的情况中。后面定语从句中不缺主语和宾语,故应用关系副词或者介词加关系代词。与先行词position习惯的搭配的介词是in,故填in。
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10.A. down    B. in    C. inside    D. up

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17.A. but    B. though    C. and    D. because

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