Question

用适当的连词填空。

1.They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall.

2.__________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

3.It is said __________ Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.

4.__________ Yang Liwei ate his food in space is __________ we want to know.

5.__________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.

6.I read about it in some book or other, does it matter __________ it was?

7.__________ of you answers the question correctly will be given a prize.

8.__________ he didn’t come yesterday is unknown.

9.__________ we will go tomorrow hasn’t been decided yet.

10.__________ will be sent to help them is very important.

Answer

1.what, that

2.Whoever

3.that

4.How, what

5.That

6.which

7.Whichever

8.Why

9.Where ／ How / Whether

10.Who

【解析】

1.句意：他们在森林里迷路了，更糟糕的是，天开始黑了。分析句子可知，made matters worst作主语，同时该从句缺乏主语，故用what，表示“所……的（事）”；另外，night began to fall作was的表语，而从句的成分、意思均完整，故用连接词that。

2.句意：任何帮助拯救溺水女孩的人都值得赞扬。分析句子可知，has helped to save the drowning girl做主语，同时该从句缺乏主语，另外根据句意可知，“凡是…的人”，故用whoever，相当于anyone who。

3.句意：据说Peter下月有机会去国外旅行。分析句子可知，it作形式主语，Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month作真正的主语，同时该从句成分完整，故用连接词that。

4.句意：杨利伟在太空中怎样进食是我们想知道到的。分析句子，Yang Liwei ate his food in space作主语，该从句基本成分完整，故用how作方式状语，另外we want to know作表语，同时该句缺乏宾语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what。

5.句意：他丢了自行车，这让他很担忧。分析句子可知，he lost the bike作主语，该从句成分、意思完整，故用引导词that。

6.句意：我在某本书里面读到过它，是哪一本书重要吗？分析句子可知，it was作matter宾语，该从句缺乏表语，结合前文，表示“哪一本”，故用which。

7.句意：你们中任何一个人能够正确回答这个问题，都会得到奖励。分析句子可知，of you answers the question correctly作主语，分析该从句，of you限定了范围，故用连接代词whichever。

8.句意：他昨天没来的原因不知道。分析句子可知，he didn’t come yesterday作主语，根据后面的unknown可推知，空格处是表示“为什么”，故用连接副词why。

9.句意：我们明天去哪儿还没决定。/我们明天怎么去还没决定。/我们明天是否去还没决定。分析句子可知，we will go tomorrow作主语，该从句缺乏方式状语或地点状语，故可以用how或where，也可以用whether。

10.句意：派谁去帮助他，这很重要。分析句子可知，will be sent to help them作主语，从句缺乏主语，故用who。