听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Homework. B. An essay. C. A report.
2.How much do they have to write for the essay?
A. Fifty hundred words.
B. Fifteen hundred words.
C. Three to four thousand words.
3.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates.
C. Researcher and advisor.
(题文)高中生活已经开始了!假定你是李华,请你写一封信给你的美国朋友David,信中需表达以下要点:1.介绍开学的所见所感(校园环境、同学关系、学习问题……);2. 今后的目标和努力方向……。
注意:1. 词数不少于100字。
2. 行文应连贯,内容应完整,可适当发挥。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In order to realize his dream,Bill Gates,richest man in the world,gave up study in Harvard University,that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researched the computer software. As an old saying go,“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to like English when I was a little girl. I got extremely interesting in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity,I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result,I always did very good in English exams. Interest is the key to successes.
My first trip to the United States was at the age of 16, in 1979. This was also my first trip out of Israel(以色列), _______ I was born and raised. At the airport, _________ the first time in my life, someone ________ me as “Sir” and added “Mister” to my last name. But during the eight-week ______ , I remember clearly that I was most impressed with the level of ________I received. Thirty years ago customer service did not yet arrive in Israel. There was no such things as “refund” (退款) _____ “exchange”. If you stayed at a store for over a few minutes ______ giving any indication(暗示) of ______ anything, it was quite likely that you would be asked to _______ . When I went to the US, I realized that there was another world out there. It was a world which _______ people-----customers. I was introduced to the sentence, “The customer is always ________.”
I ______ it. Not only did I like it, but I even demanded it. Like me, hundreds of thousands of Israelis went to Europe and to the US. Over time they ______ the level of service in Israel. Nowadays, when you enter a(n)______ , you are addressed as “Sir”. You are given the respect you deserve. The respect you ______ . You can return things, and you can _______ them.
When I go to the US now, I realize that the service level is getting _______. Many times I meet service people who are _______and sometimes simply rude, but there are exceptions (例外)of course. Some companies _______ appreciate their customers, while others don’t. Needless to say, good service is associated with very _____ companies.
1.A. which B. where C. there D. when
2.A. in B. at C. by D. for
3.A. recognized B. remarked C. remembered D. addressed
4.A. trip B. visit C. study D. walk
5.A. service B. letter C. treatment D. welcome
6.A. so B. but C. or D. and
7.A. without B. with C. for D. within
8.A. taking B. picking C. fetching D. buying
9.A. stay B. leave C. pay D. escape
10.A. punished B. respected C. ordered D. appreciated
11.A. strict B. intelligent C. right D. clever
12.A. liked B. hated C. received D. requested
13.A. influenced B. admitted C. protected D. stopped
14.A. school B. airport C. shop D. church
15.A. pay off B. pick up C. pay for D. meet with
16.A. sell B. exchange C. damage D. make
17.A. better B. higher C. happier D. worse
18.A. uneducated B. stupid C. enthusiastic D. patient
19.A. hardly B. really C. almost D. rather
20.A. disappointing B. abandoned C. unlucky D. successful
One in every five young people has a sleep problem, so you’re not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. It’s very important for your body. Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends. It doesn’t really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm that good, if you have sleep problems.
What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁). Therefore, you’ve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:
GO to bed at the same time—including weekends, if possible.
WAKE up around the same time every morning. When you wake up late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.
DO something relaxing before going to bed.
EXERCISE during the day. Don’t exercise right before going to bed.
AVOID drinking alcohol. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.
DON’T smoke. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake. If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects.
1.According to the passage, if you have sleep problems for a few nights, you could be _____.
A. lonely B. serious
C. forgetful D. depressed
2.The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should _____.
A. eat vegetables and exercise regularly B. make up for lost sleep on weekends
C. follow a fixed timetable for sleep D. sleep seven hours every day
3.We can learn from the suggestions that _____.
A. waking up late one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that night
B. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleep
C. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have no sleep problems
D. exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sleep problems are serious among young people.
B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.
C. Your eating habits will be broken because of lack of sleep.
D. You’ll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.
Maurice Sendak’s children’s book, Where the Wild Things Are, came out in 1963.It has become very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie in 2009.
The hero of the book is a boy named Max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed without any supper. Before long, Max’s room magically becomes a forest, and he walks to a land where monsters (怪物) live. Max isn’t scared, though, and becomes the king of the wild things, but after a while, he wants to go home. When Max walks back home, his supper is still hot in his bedroom.
Many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop their imaginations. Melina Davis, a professor of education, said she likes how the bookcontains (包含) a couple of pages that have only pictures on them. “This allows children to shape the story themselves,” she said.The book contains a few larger words. Some parents worry it may confuse (使迷惑) children, but experts say those words help improve children’s reading skills.
Davis said the book is well written which helps kids become interested in the story. “The book talks about what all children go through, like ‘I was naughty (淘气的) but my mommy still loves me’,” said Davis.
The book also encourages children to face their fears. “I think it’s really good to show that Max is friends with the monsters,” said Davis. “Kids can find out monsters aren’t always the things under the bed that are going to scare them. I think this is good because it shows children that they can go to scary places but still have a positive experience.”
1.What happens to Max in the story of the book Where the Wild Things Are?
A. He becomes the king of the world.
B. He and the monsters become friends.
C. He is sent to the forest by her mother.
D. He has a terrible dream and feels scared.
2.Teachers and professors like the book because it helps children .
A. become more imaginative B. understand their own fears
C. develop good habits of life D. learn to draw nice pictures
3.How do experts feel about the larger words in the book?
A. Angry. B. Worried.
C. Great. D. Confused.