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Being A Volunteer What can you do to he...

 

Being A Volunteer

What can you do to help people? The answer is-to be a volunteer! 1.

Help yourself by helping others

When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 2.Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start?3.

Things to do with family members

Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community(社区)

Invent your own opportunity

4. You can make and sell products, and donate(捐赠) the money. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kind of things they’re best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 5.Make a plan to start volunteering today!

A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas

B. Volunteering means to spend time helping others

C. If you’re upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down

D. Why not come?

E. So what are you waiting for?

F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services

G. Clean up a school or other public buildings

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.E 【解析】本篇讲的是关于志愿服务,文章结构清晰,是总分结构。第一句话总领全文,引出主题:我们常人能够做些什么来帮助那些需要帮助的人,紧接着说出志愿服务是不二之选。后几个小标题则分别就怎样做志愿服务展开详细讨论。 1.B 该空位于文章的开头,可以推测出该句子是一个能够概括本文中心且起到承上启下的作用。又根据该空前面的The answer is-to be a volunteer(答案就是做一名志愿者)可以判断出该空应该是对volunteer做出详细的解释,在备选项当中只有B项符合。 2.C 该空所在的副标题是Help yourself by helping others(帮助别人就是帮助自己)可以看出该空是对此主题的进一步解释,该空应该给出一个具体的例子来证明这个观点,备选项当中C项是一个具体例子,且符合上下文语境。 3.A 根据概括前的So where do you start?而所在空根据后面的符号可以看出这里是一个肯定句,所以这里作者使用了一个设问句——自问自答。备选项当中A项是对其设问的回答。 4.F 该空所在的副标题Invent your own opportunity(邀请你的家庭成员),言外之意就是鼓励你们的家庭成员来加入志愿活动并做出贡献。所以F项描述的是孩子发挥其所能来做出志愿贡献。 5.E 该空位于句尾,句尾的话语通常具有号召性或总结性地意味,该空后面的Make a plan to start volunteering today!(就从今天做一个志愿服务计划吧)可以看出作者最后鼓励大家加入志愿行列当中,所以答案选择E。 名师点睛: 七选五阅读主语考查的是学生的文本语篇分析能力,从而使上下文在语义,语法,结构上完整。技巧及注意事项如下: 判断挖空所处的位置:一般来讲位于句首通常是概括文章的总结性话语;文章中部通常是转折或者并列关系;文章末尾通常是总结段落或全文。 根据连接词判断语境:连接词诸如but意味着上下文的语义关系出现转折,遇到此类情况就要弄得上下文说的是什么。而and等并列词语一般是描述前后两个或多个相似的事情。 根据作者语气口吻推断:该类文章一般情况下主旨明确,有作者自己的态度倾向,所以做题时要看出作者持哪一方态度,不能选择有悖于作者思想的句子。
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