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In California, another interesting kitc...

 

In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed, called Readybot. It can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets (橱柜) or put them in the trash. It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself. Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.

Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge. They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks. Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can do jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.

Clearly there are technological difficulties to solve before robots can cook a complete dinner, and there are also many safety concerns (忧虑). Not everyone (especially parents) would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house,manipulatinghot pans and sharp knives. The European Commission recently funded(资助) a project to study these concerns. According to lead researcher Professor Chris Melhuish, “Enabling robots to work safely with humans is a key need for the future development of robotics.”

1.

A. is more popular    B. performs more jobs

C. moves more quickly    D. looks more like a person

2.

A. drive you around    B. clean your kitchen

C. prepare food for you    D. work for office workers

3.

A. inventing    B. avoiding    C. controlling    D. making

4.

A. have shown great interest in kitchen robots

B. can’t wait to use kitchen robots in their homes

C. might think that kitchen robots could be dangerous

D. found out how to operate robots safely

 

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了一种新发明的厨房机器人,介绍了这种机器人的功能及家庭对此的反映。 1. 2. 3.manipulatinghot pans and sharp knives.表示用机器人控制热锅和锋利的刀子。推知划线单词的意思是“控制”,故选C。 4.manipulatinghot pans and sharp knives.可知,父母可能认为厨房机器人可能是危险的。故选C。 【名师点睛】 猜测词义题解。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中,我们可以利用熟悉的词语,根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。5.manipulatinghot pans and sharp knives.表示用机器人控制热锅和锋利的刀子。推知划线单词的意思是“控制”,故选C。 考点:考查科技类阅读
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