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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Here is the Time Machine, which I used to travelling into the future last week. I was very nervous and certain at first. Besides, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was understanding and gave me some green medicine helped a lot. His parents' company, called "Future Tours", transport me safely into the future . A few minute later, the journey was completed and we arrived. I was still on the earth and one thousand years in the future. At first my new surroundings turned into complete dark. Hitting by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. At that time Wang Ping came to me and she handed a mask to me and then I felt better in a flash.

 

1.travelling→travel 2.certain→uncertain 3.Besides→However 4.medicine 后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping 5.transport→transported 6.minute→minutes 7.and→but 8.dark→darkness 9.Hitting→Hit 10.she→he 【解析】 试题分析:作者介绍用时光机的事情。 1.travelling→travel 考查固定用法,used to do:过去常常做某事。故travelling→travel 2.certain→uncertain 考查形容词。根据句意是不确定,故certain→uncertain。 3.Besides→However 考查连接词。此处是表转折关系,故Besides→However 4.medicine 后面加上that/which或把helped改成helping。后面是一个定语从句,缺少引导词,故medicine 后面加上that/which,或把helped改成helping。 5.transport→transported 考查时态。此处是过去时,故transport→transported。 6.minute→minutes 考查名词。此处应用复数,故minute→minutes。 7.and→but 考查连接词。此处表转折关系,故and→but。 8.dark→darkness 考查名词。此处要用名词,故dark→darkness。 9.Hitting→Hit 考查非谓语。此处表示被动,故Hitting→Hit。 10.she→he 考查人称。人称用错,将she→he。 【名师点睛】 短文改错口诀 名词数、动词形。 形副互混辩分明。 介词多用错与少, 连词转折与平行, 冠词错误常出现, 代词前后易错乱。 逻辑错误偶尔有, 认真阅读别遗漏。 考点:考查短文改错
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阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

God has blessed me with a lovely brother. He is 4 years younger than me. I still remember the scene ____1.____ he was born . When he was a little baby, he always used to cry for no reason and hardly slept. He never allowed me and my parents ____2.____ (sleep) well.

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Now, although we still fight over things, we both love each other ____7.____(deep). We share the same school and have the same __8.__, like doing sports, singing and reading.

We do a lot of secret things without informing our parents and if __ 9.__(catch), we will join hands to deal with the situation. Life is fun when we are together. As we are growing old day by day, we are becoming ___10.___ (responsibility) for our duties than before. And we know that no matter where we go in life, we both are always there for each other to face the hardships of life.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, a lady bought some bath soaps from a shop. When she opened one of the packets, she found that it had no soap; it was just an empty wrapper! She made a    against the factory and got her money back with a successful claim. That being     , there was a task before the management of the soap factory. How had this happened? How could they    that the incident would not occur again?

After a detailed     , it was discovered that during the     of wrapping, it so    that one or two wrappers did get through without any soap in them! There was no way to     the difference between a full wrapper and an empty one. The process of handling each one separately for this purpose seemed to be very difficult. So, the technical     was given the job of finding a method to     the problem. The man prepared a detailed report and suggested setting up a computer-based system that would weigh and scan each bar, for the empty packs could not be     by a normal x-ray machine.

The management heard him out and passed the     to release some money to buy the new machinery that he had asked for . An       worker said, “Excuse me, Sir,       my rudeness, but I have a     that will cost a tiny amount of what you are planning to spend.”

The management    in the beginning. But     , they heard him out and agreed to try out his suggestion. The next day, the worker brought a strong industrial fan. He put it at an angle near the     belt, on which the packed soap bars were coming through, and     it on. The few empty wrappers that came through got     by the fan! A simple solution for a     problem!

This proves that the educated do not have a patent on good ideas.

1.A. comment B. complaint C. thought D. claim

2. A. discovered B. stressed C. settled   D. argued

3.A. enable B. ensure C. admit   D. avoid

4. A. research            B. conclusion C. argument D. discussion

5. A. position B. process C. performance D. approach

6.A. took B. believed C. happened D. looked

7.A. send out B. lay out C. come out D. make out

8.A. department B. worker C. head   D. company

9.A. reduce B. overcome C. search   D. work

10.A. directed B. driven C. developed D. spotted

11.A. ban B. law C. policy   D. order

12.A. expert B. uneducated C. important D. untrained

13.A. to B. in C. over   D. for

14.A. guess B. solution C. problem D. design

15.A. hesitated B.nodded C. imagined D. agreed

16.A. suddenly B. finally C. differently D. eagerly

17. A. observing B. transporting C. burning D. training

18.A. smoothed B. got C. switched D. seized

19.A. blown off B. blown up C. blown out D. blown over

20.A. common B. complex C. fresh   D. primary

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

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“And if that was so important and improved everything so much,why are we nomads all over again,Mr.Arnold?”

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“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy.“The other day,outside the city,they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish.It's the same with everyone:when there's no more forest left, the foresters go elsewhere,and when the fish run out, the fishermen move on.That's what the nomads did,isn't it?”

The teacher nodded,thoughtfully. Really,Lucy was right. Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs,we kept developing it until the land was bare.And then off we would go to the next place!            The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.

The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T­shirt,with a message that said,“I am not a nomad!”

And,from then on,they set about showing that indeed they were not.Every time they knew they needed something,they made sure that they would get it using care and control.If they needed wood or paper,they would make sure that they got the recycled kind.They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small.They only used animals that were well cared for,and brought up on farms.

And so,from their little town,those children managed to give up being nomads again,just as prehistoric men had done so many thousands of years ago.

1.Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?

A.To experience different lifestyles.

B.To go sightseeing in different places.

C.To find what they could to feed themselves.

D.To do more exercise to build themselves up.

2.In the teacher's opinion,Lucy's argument was________.

A.reasonable           B.ridiculous

C.puzzling             D.shocking

3.Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad”(Paragraph 7)?

A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.

B.People use recycled materials as much as possible.

C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.

D.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.

4.The writer tries to make us believe that________.

A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about

B.it's unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way

C.it's quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind

D.teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions

 

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Mass media are tools of communication.Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large,scattered(分散的)audience.They extend our ability to talk to each other by helping us overcome barriers caused by time and space.

There are various ways in which mass media make daily life easier for us.

First,they inform and help us keep a watch on our world. They gather and pass on information we would be unlikely or unable to get on our own.

Second,mass media help us to arrange our time and life.  What we talk about and what we think about are greatly influenced by the media.When people get together,they tend to talk about certain happenings in the newspapers or on TV.Because we are exposed(暴露)to different points of view through different kinds of media every day,we are able to evaluate(评价)all sides of a certain issue.

Third,the media are used to persuade people. A good example is advertising through the media.Newspapers,magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful,persuasive advertisements.Though many advertising may not say openly that they want you to buy a certain product,they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them.

Fourth,the media also entertain. All of the media make some efforts to entertain their audience.For instance,even though the newspaper is primarily a medium of information,it also contains entertainment features(特征).Television,motion pictures,fiction books and some radio stations and magazines are devoted mainly to entertainment.It is estimated that in the future,the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now.

1.This passage mainly tells us ________.

A.something about the functions of mass media 

B.something about the development of mass media

C.how media entertain us 

D.the types of mass media

2.According to the passage,what are mass media?

A.Tools for advertisements which persuade people to buy things.

B.Tools for entertainments which make daily life easy.

C.Tools for communication which record and pass information to people.

D.Tools for education which help improve people's knowledge.

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.From mass media,we know what is happening in the world.

B.Sometimes we arrange our time and life according to mass media.

C.Mass media's main purpose is to pass the information of advertising.

D.Mass media can make people feel easy.

4.From the passage we know that ________.

A.mass media are the only tools of communication  

B.mass media make our life much more difficult

C.the media tell people truth at any time           

D.in the future mass media will make us more relaxed

 

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