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The BBC was founded in 1922, including r...

The BBC was founded in 1922, including radio and television services. It is based at Broadcasting House in London.

The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government, but these people have freedom and the government can’t interfere(干扰). That is, the BBC is supposed not to be the mouthpiece(代言人) of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious groups.

There is a kind of interesting service in British-rental services. Many people prefer to rent their television sets instead of buying them.

The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week. The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replaced immediately.

Everyone has to buy a yearly license, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of licenses that the BBC gets most of its money. A license for a black and white set costs 8 pounds, and for a colour set 18 pounds a year.

There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. Radio I is mainly pop music.Radio 2 deals with light music, sports and other programmes. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc.News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.

There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and certain parts of England.It also broadcasts programmes about Britain—in many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.

1.The officials in charge of the BBC ________.

A.must say what the government wants to say

B.should give more time to political parties than to religious groups

C.are elected by the citizens from all over the country

D.can decide things without the permission of the government

2.If he wants to watch TV at home, everyone ________.

A.has to buy a television set of his own

B.must rent a TV set

C.has to buy a license once a year

D.can change his damaged TV set for a new one without payment

3.How does BBC get most of its money?

A.It gets money from all kinds of advertisements.

B.The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets.

C.The BBC gets money mainly by selling licenses and TV sets.

D.It gets its money mainly by selling licenses.

 

1.D 2.C 3.D 【解析】 试题分析:BBC广播电台成立于1922年,其中包括电视和无线电节目,总部设在伦敦。BBC广播电台不是政府的喉舌,它必须要在政党和宗教团体方面做到公正和公平。BBC的特别节目不仅面向国内,同时也面向世界上的许多国家和地区。 1. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句but these people have freedom and the government can’t interfere(干扰).可知,这些人有自由,政府不能干扰。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Everyone has to buy a yearly license, since there is no advertising on BBC radio or television.可知,每个人必须买一张一年的许可证。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段It is from the sale of licence that the BBC gets most of its money.可知,答案选C。 【名师点拨】 推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。25.小题D推理判断题。根据第二段第一句but these people have freedom and the government can’t interfere(干扰).这些人有自由政府不能干扰。故选D。 考点:考查文化类阅读
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