Question

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo(冰屋) hotel.

1.  (build) in a small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks’ time，Bergqvst’s ice creation   2. (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says. “We just look forward to 3.  (replace) it.”

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was   4.  successful that he designed the present one,   5.  measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks   6.  (pile) 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base；when the snow froze, the base   7.  (remove).

After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. 8. no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0°C, it may seem more like a survival test   9.   a relaxing hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a good start in survival training.”

The   10.  (popular)of the igloo is beyond doubt：it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.

Answer

1.Built

2.will be

3.replacing

4.so

5.which

6.piling

7.was removed

8.With

9.than

10.popularity

【解析】

1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：建立在一个小城镇，冰屋旅馆吸引了很多的游客。这里从句主语和主句主语一致（it），与动词build之间是被动关系，故用过去分词built。

2.】will be 考查语态。根据后面的时间状语In two weeks’ time（两周之后），可知这里用一般将来时，故用will be。

3. 考查动名词。句意：我们只是期望取代它。look forward to期待；to是介词，故这里用动名词replacing作宾语。

4. 考查固定句型。so successful that 如此成功以至于。句意：它如此成功以至于Bergqvist设计了现在的这个。故这里填so。

5.】which 考查定语从句。本句是非限制性定语从句，这里用which指代先行词the present one（现在的冰屋）。

6. 考查固定结构。Spend+ 时间+ （in）doing 花多少时间做某事。句意：六个工人花了八个多星期堆了1000吨雪在木制的底座上面。故这里填piling。

7. 考查被动语态。句意：当雪结冰时，底座被移开。根据句意可知，这里应该用被动语态，故填was removed。

8. 考查with的复合结构。句意：没有窗户，也没有地方挂衣服。

9. 考查固定结构。more...than...更加，不仅仅是。句意：这似乎更像是生存测试而不是放松的旅馆休息。

10. 考查名词。这里作主语，故要用名词形式。句意：冰屋的流行毫无疑问：它正吸引着全世界的旅游者。

考点：考查对文章的理解和词汇、语法运用能力

【名师点睛】

with引导的独立主格结构

英语中，with引导的独立主格结构很富有表现力，在句子中作状语，表示伴随、方式、原因、结果等。它不是句子而是短语，其结构为：with＋名词／ 代词 ＋ 介词短语 ／ 形容词 ／副词 ＋ 名词 ／ 非谓语动词。 现将with引导的独立主格结构作一小结。

1． with ＋名词（代词）＋介词短语

He sat there thinking, with his chin on his hand。他手托下巴，坐在那儿沉思。

The old man stood there, with his back against the wall．

那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。

Mary was sitting near the fire, with her back towards the door．

玛丽靠近火炉坐着，背对着门。

2． with ＋名词（代词）＋形容词

He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open． 他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。

The man raised his head with eyes full of wonder and mystery．

这人抬起头来，眼里充满了好奇。

He stood there trembling, with his face red with cold．

他站在那儿瑟瑟发抖，脸都冻红了。

3． with ＋名词（代词）＋副词

With production up by 60％, the company has had another excellent year．

产量上升了60％, 公司又是一个好年景。

The naughty boy stood before his teacher with his head down．

这个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。

He put on his socks with the wrong side out． 他把袜子穿反了。

4． with ＋名词（代词）＋名词

She used to sit reading in the evening with her pet dog her only companion．

她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书，她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世的时候，女儿还是个中学生。

5． with ＋名词（代词）＋现在分词

She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child playing beside her．

她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩。

With you helping me whenever I’m in trouble, I feel very obliged to you．

无论我什么时候遇到困难你总是帮助我，真是太感激你了。

6． with ＋名词（代词）＋过去分词

“I think we can leave with our heads held high,” Eriksson said． “We came out of the toughest group, beat Argentina, beat Denmark in a convincing way．”

“我认为我们可以高昂着头离开，”艾里克松说。“我们来自死亡之组，以一种令人信服的方式击败了阿根廷，击败了丹麦。”

The goalkeeper left Japan with his flaws laid bare．

这位守门员离开了日本，而他的缺点却暴露无遗。

7． with ＋名词（代词）＋不定式

With 10 minutes to go, you’d better hurry．

还有十分钟，你最好快一点。

With you to lead us, our group is sure to succeed．

有你领导我们，我们组肯定能成功。