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Not until he went through real hardship ...

Not until he went through real hardship ________the love we have for our families is important.

A. had he realized         B. did he realize

C. he realized            D. he had realized

 

B 【解析】 试题分析:考查倒装。not until或其他否定词或词组放在句首时,主句动词均用部分倒装结构。本句意为:直到他经历了真正的苦难后,他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是多么重要。过去完成时表示该动作(realize)先于从句的动作(went through),不合语境,故用一般过去时。 【名师点睛】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提前。1) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法: 2) 以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等3)一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意:在部分倒装句中,只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前,其它部分都要置于主语之后。  
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