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书面表达 寒假即将来到,同学们都在谈论如何度过这个假期,假设你是李华,你的美国笔...

书面表达

寒假即将来到,同学们都在谈论如何度过这个假期,假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter想要了解你的假期计划,请你给他发一封电子邮件,和他交流一下,以便更好地安排一个充实而又有意义的假期。

内容:1. 坚持运动,锻炼身体;       2. 多读好书;

3. 旅游观光;    4.当一名志愿者;  5.帮父母做家务。

要求:1.可适当增减细节,使书信内容连贯、通顺

2.信的开头和格式已给出,不计入词数,词数100字左右。

3.参考词汇: 志愿者  volunteer

Dear Peter,

How is it going? Thank you for your last e-mail.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Best wishes!

Yours’

Li Hua

 

Dear Peter How is it going? Thank you for your last e-mail. I’m excited that the winter vacation is coming near. Here is my vacation plan to show you. First, I will do sports as usual and to play table tennis, which is good for my health. Then I plan to read 4 great books to improve myself. After that, I’ll enjoy an interesting sight for two weeks. Also, I want to be a volunteer to help old people in an old people’s home in my city. Of course, I would like to help my parents do some cooking, washing and so on. I think I’ll have a good time during the vacation. May you have a nice vacation! Best wishes! Yours Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:本书面表达是一篇提纲作文。提纲作文写作的时候注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。 【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语as usual像往常一样;have a good time 玩得开心。除此之外,还有很多好的句式:例如:First, I will do sports as usual and to play table tennis, which is good for my health.这里就包含了一个非限制性定语从句;May you have a nice vacation!这是一个用来表示祝愿的句式结构。另外,文章还使用了过渡词语,如:first; then; after that; also等等,使文章结构紧凑,条理清晰。 考点: 提纲类作文  
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短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mrs. Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and was too tired during the day to do anything, even the simple things that she was used to enjoy doing. She had headaches more often, it prevented her from reading or watched TV. The more she thought about her conditions, the more worse she felt. At last she goes to see her doctor, whom she had known for years. The doctor listened to his heart and said, “There is nothing seriously with you, but I accept the fact that you don’t feel well. Now I’ll give you few pills that will help. Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you felt.”

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?

Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.

Peter: OK. Don’t laugh 1.  me. I may look funny.

Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 2.   (soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.

Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become3.  (pain).

Jonny: Keep   4. (hold) your position(姿势) for a while. It helps develop your strength(力量)and flexibility(灵活性). Raise(抬起)your leg and let5.   stay in the air for seconds.

Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi   6. (call)“shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well  7.   strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The  8.  (hard)you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

Peter: Unbelievable! Oh...,   9. you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep 10.     .

 

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完形填空

The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different _________ about the foods they eat on this _________ day. In Northern China, people _________  eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the_________ of winter and the beginning of spring. According to historical _________ , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps _________ the areas in Southern China _________ more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly _________ to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day. _________  , the most common foods for the first _________ are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle is a _________ of long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which _________  the hope of improvement in _________  year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of family _________  according to the Chinese.

To _________ a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to _________   a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers.(烟花爆竹)_________ , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have _________ new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. _________ , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into _________   .

1.A. word            B. habits          C. meanings       D. stories

2.A. usual           B. unforgettable    C. common          D. special

3.A. seldom          B. usually          C. never           D. hardly

4.A. end             B. future           C. result          D. effect

5.A. reasons         B. records(记载)  C. notes          D. stories

6.A. as long as      B. though         C. but            D. because

7.A. caused          B. took           C. produced        D. brought

8.A. understood      B. knew            C. made           D. began

9.A. Besides         B. Therefore       C. Consequently    D. except

10.A. subject        B. title           C. program         D. meal

11.A. symbol        B. sign           C. mark            D. signal

12.A. transports(运输) B. represents(代表) C. gets      D. takes

13.A. health         B. family           C. life           D. work

14.A. reunion       B. luck             C. happiness      D. sadness

15.A. do           B. pay             C. get             D. carry

16.A. express      B. describe         C. explain         D. give

17.A. Luckily      B. Unfortunately    C. However       D. Besides

18.A. given up      B. taken up        C. got up          D. broken up

19.A. Instead       B. Fortunately      C. But             D. And

20.A. fashion       B. effect           C. sight           D. power

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and looking for that special love.Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works.To be loved, you should love and respect yourself as much as you do others.In order to love someone, you should love yourself.

●Stop comparing(比较) yourself to others. 1. We all have different gifts.When you compare yourself to others for what they have, whether it is a car, a house, or a job, it makes you feel bad about yourself.Really be grateful about everything you have.Gratitude(感恩)keeps your heart open to love.

●Practice receiving love.To truly love is to be able to receive it.When someone loves you, does some kind deeds(事情)to you, or says kind words, accept it. 2. Know that you are worthy of love.It is important to accept a gift of love by others.You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable. 3.

  4. Write about your experiences, good and bad.When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings.When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion.Compassion is not self-pity, but rather willingness to accept one's own pain and regret.

●Stop trying to be perfect.Stop blaming yourself for being less than perfect. 5.

Just follow all the steps above and don't let anyone's expectations of you put any pressure on you.

A.Keep a diary.

B.Love others.

C.Do not feel sorry about it.

D.Always do your best, but not reaching perfection(完美) is not a failure.

E.Allow yourself to accept the love that has come to you.

F.You give someone a joy of giving by loving you.

G.Everyone on the earth is unique(独一无二的).

 

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Good health is the most valuable(珍贵的) thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted(理所当然). It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals(矿物质). However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you will feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body strong and prevents you from putting on weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on, are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

1.In order to keep healthy, ________.

A. we should eat a lot of sweets

B. one needs a large amount of fat

C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition

D we must try to sleep day and night.

2.The title of the article should be ________.

A. Eating and Exercising

B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C. How to Stay Healthy

D. Sleeping Well

3.The passage is probably taken from ________.

A. an advertisement(广告)             B. a travel journal

C. an English dictionary               D. a magazine

 

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