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阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 In China,with...

阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

In China,with one or two parents going out to earn money,many children are left in their hometown in the countryside.These children are called “leftover children”.A large number of leftover children have emerged since 1978,and the statistics showed in 2004,the total was 22 million.

Usually their grandparents or their parents’ friends or relatives look after these leftover children.Sometimes they are brought up by one of their parents at home.In most cases,their guardians are not quite educated.To them,making sure that the children are healthy and fed well is the most important task,and that the children are safe and sound is considered to have done a good job.But they seldom care about children’s study,their psychological needs,or mental demands.Neither do they spend some time teaching kids how to develop good habits.

Therefore,for most of the time,the leftover children can’t get emotional support from their parents,which can result in so many problems.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2.然后以约120个词就“如何关心农村留守儿童(leftover children)的成长?”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:

(1)农村留守孩子存在的原因;

(2)你认为他们面临的最大困难是什么;

(3)解决留守儿童问题的关键是什么;

(4)提出解决问题的措施。

【写作要求】

1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文的句子;

2.题目自定。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

: Show More Concern About the Leftover Children The passage points out a worrying phenomenon in China that the leftover children living in the countryside have lacked their parents’ love because their parents have gone to make a fortune in cities. As we all know,people living in the countryside have to work far away from their family to earn more money in order to create better living conditions for their children.However,the children have been separated from their parents and live with their grandparents or relatives,who are not well educated.So their study,their mental and psychological demands can’t be drawn attention to.In that case,it’s easy for them to get into bad habits,which can’t be corrected in time.What’s worse,the lack of parents’ love may make them feel lonely. In my opinion,the key to solving the problem is to have love shining over them.Parents should keep in touch with them now and then,and be concerned about their psychological demands. 【解析】本文讲述的是在中国由于父母外出工作,有太多的留守儿童,衍生出 很多的问题。留守儿童出现的因为在于父母离家。最大的困难在于教育方面,爷爷奶奶很难约束住孩子。 要想解决这个问题,关键在于学校与社区及家庭三方面结合,真正关心留守儿童的成长。本文对考生的要求较高,有很强的思想性,和思辨性,梳理要点的时候一定要直接,不要有太多无关话题。写作的时候注意使用合适的连接词和高级句型和词汇。
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请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。

【写作内容】

假如你是一名中学生,叫李晓华,请根据下表内容用英语写信给某报社Just Ask栏目的主持人Ralph,请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。

你的情况

1. 学习成绩好

2. 爱母亲。

3. 有点害怕母亲。

你母亲的情况

1. 对你很严,易发脾气。

2. 很少有时间和你说话。

你的问题

1. 很少交流。

2. 希望互相了解。

3. 不知如何沟通。

【写作要求】

1.必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容;

2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文;

3.参考词汇:发脾气lose one’s temper;

4.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总句子数。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Dear Ralph,

I’m a middle school student.                                                                     

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                     

                                                                                                    

I do hope we’ll be closer.What can I do?Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

LiXiaohua

 

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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(如果【

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Everyone needs recognition(赏识) for his achievements,but few people make the need known quite as clearly as the little boy who said to his father,“Let’s play darts(飞镖).I’ll throw and you should say ‘Wonderful!’”

Fran Tarkenton,former Minnesota Vikings quarterback,once called a play that required him to block onrushing tacklers.

FEL quarterbacks almost never block.They’re usually vastly outweighed by defenders,so blocking exposes them to the risk of severe injury.

But the team was behind,and a surprising play was needed.Tarkenton went into block,and the runner scored a touchdown.The Vikings won the game.

Watching the game films with the team the next day,Tarkenton expected a big pat on the back for what he’d done.    It never came.

After the meeting,Tarkenton approached coach Bud Grant and asked,“You saw my block,didn’t you,Coach?How come you didn’t say anything about it?”

Grant replied,“Sure,I saw the block.It was great,but you’re always working hard out there,Fran.I figured I didn’t have to tell you.”

“Well,”Tarkenton replied,“if you ever want me to block again,you do!”

1.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?

A.Praise can have people take risky actions.

B.Encouragement can make people achieve greater progress.

C.No recognition,no progress.

D.People will be discouraged without praise.

2.The author gave the little boy as an example in order to            .

A.show the importance of encouragement

B.show father’s deep love to the son

C.show the boy was complete understanding of his father

D.prove the boy was cleverer than the coach

3.Which of the following can describe the Fran Tarkenton’s action of blocking onrushing tacklers?

A.Quick,brave,exciting.

B.Brave,risky,successful.

C.Brave,successful,kind.

D.Fast,clever,strong.

4.What did Fran Tarkenton expect while watching the game films?

A.Recognition.

B.Pride.

C.Cheers.

D.Reward.

5.It can be inferred from the passage that    .

A.Fran Tarkenton was angry with the coach

B.the coach learned a lesson from Fran Tarkenton

C.Fran Tarkenton might not take a risk in blocking again

D.the coach will highly praise Fran Tarkenton next time he blocks

 

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In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.

Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.

Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high  targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.

The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers a large of new chances for sustainable product industries.

1.The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that____.

A.it makes the world warmer

B.it consumes natural resources

C.it brings severe damage to future

D.it makes growth hard to continue

2.What can we infer from Paragraph2?

A.China lacks wind and solar energy

B.China is the leader of the low-carbon market

C.High-speed trains are a low-carbon development

D.Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests

3.To fully develop the low-carbon markets, governments can______.

A.cut public expenses

B.forbid carbon emission

C.develop public resources

D.encourage energy conservation

4.We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.

A.develop sustainable products

B.explore new natural resources

C.make full use of natural resources

D.deal with the major challenge

5.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce a new business model

B.To compare two business models

C.To predict a change of the global markets

D.To advocate sustainable development

 

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Bad teeth can be painful — and worse. They can even be deadly. Infections (感染)of the gums (牙龈)and the teeth can cause bacteria (细菌)to go into the blood system. Those bacteria can increase the chance of a heart attack and worsen the effects of other diseases. And adults are not the only ones at risk. For example, in 2007, doctors in the Washington area said a boy died when a tooth infection spread to his brain. They said it might have been prevented had he received the dental care (牙齿 保健)he needed. He was twelve years old.

Experts at the National Institutes of Health say good dental care starts at birth. Breast milk, they say, is the best food for the healthy development of teeth. Breast milk can help slow the growth of bacteria and acid production in the mouth.

But dentists say a baby's gums and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, only give the child water.

When baby teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently.

The use of fluoride (氟化物)to protect teeth is common in many parts of the world. For example, it is often added to drinking water supplies. The fluoride mixes with enamel (法琅质), the hard surface on teeth, to help prevent holes from forming.

31.According to the passage, bad teeth can be ____________.

A.painful  B. deadly  C.preventive  D.incurable

32.The writer uses the boy's death as an example to show that   _______?

A. not only adults but the young may suffer from teeth problem

B. babies with bad teeth can easily die

C. the doctors should be responsible for the case

D. the boy was not fed with his breast milk

33. What's the main idea of paragraph 4 and 5?

A. How to develop babies' teeth.           B. Why to protect babies' teeth

C. How to keep babies' teeth clean         D. Why to keep babies' teeth clean

34. The passage tells us that _______.

A. Enamel is most widely used to protect teeth in the world

B. Bad teeth may affect the health of adults and the young

C. Breast milk can cure babies' bad teeth

D. Babies' teeth should be brushed once per day

35.Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?

A. Concerns for Healthy Teeth of the Young  B. Importance of Healthy Teeth of All

C. Causes of Teeth Problem               D. Solutions to Teeth Problem

 

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