Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空格限填一词）

1.My friend and I do exercise twice a week.（改为一般疑问句）

__________ your friend and you __________ exercise twice a week？

2.I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）

I __________ finished the test paper __________.

3.Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反义疑问句）

Johnson denied cheating in the competition, __________?

4.The elderly man pushed the small ducks into the river.（改为被动句）

The small ducks __________ into the river by the elderly man.

5.The story needs to be funny to keep the readers interested.（对画线部分提问）

__________ __________ the story need to be funny？

6.Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember.（保持原句意思不变）

__________ is difficult for the little boy __________ remember meaningless information.

7.teach, a kid, to solve, a problem, is, the way, to, helpful, very（连词成句）

_____________________________________________________

Answer

1. Do do

2. haven't yet

3.didn’t he

4.were pushed

5. Why does

6. It to

7.To teach a kid the way to solve a problem is very helpful.

【解析】

1.题目要求改为一般疑问句。题目所给句子缺句首助动词和谓语。原句谓语为实义动词do，故助动词应用do，位于句首首字母大写，谓语动词do应用原形，故答案为(1). Do (2). do。

2.题目要求改为否定句。要将原句改为否定句，可在have后加not，将用于肯定句中的already改为用于否定句和疑问句中的yet，故答案为(1). haven’t (2). yet。

3.题目要求改为反义疑问句。原句denied意为“否认”，但不意味着前半句表否定，因为前半句没有not、no、never、seldom这样的词，故前半句表肯定，所以反问部分应表否定。前半句谓语denied为实义动词且用过去式，故反问部分应用助动词didn’t，故答案为didn’t he。

4.题目要求改为被动句。原句谓语动词为pushed，改为被动语态应为be pushed。句子主语变为ducks，表复数，且原句时态为一般过去时，故be pushed中的be动词应用were，故答案为were pushed。

5.题目要求对画线部分提问。根据原句结构，画线部分内容在句中成分为不定式作目的状语，故对画线部分提问应用why引导的特殊疑问句。原句谓语needs为实义动词，且为第三人称单数形式，故why引导的特殊疑问句应用助动词does，故答案为(1). Why (2). does。

6.题目要求保持原句意思不变。要将原句改为同义句，根据句子结构，可采用it作形式主语的句型，本句适用It + be + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.结构，故答案为(1). It (2). to。

7.题目要求连词成句。对各部分单词进行简单整合，可得the way to，to teach a kid，is very helpful，solve a problem。将它们连起来可得句子To teach a kid the way to solve a problem is very helpful，意为“教孩子解决问题的方法很有用”，故答案为To teach a kid the way to solve a problem is very helpful.