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In some provinces of Canada,people celeb...

In some provinces of Canada,people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会)to ______together.

On Family Day,many people plan and take part in(参加)activities such as visiting art museums,watching movies,playing games and holding parties,with their families. Some communities(社区)plan special public _______too.

______ the weather is usually very cold in February,some people _______choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for

___.Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break,or to travel to visit friends.

On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are _______,but post offices may be open. Buses run ______their usual timetables(时刻表).

Family Day was first ______in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later,Family Day was ______to other provinces,such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) _______for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节).It was such a long time.

1.A. work    B. discuss    C. exercise    D. stay

2.A. events    B. secrets    C. memories    D. interests

3.A. So    B. Because    C. But    D. Although

4.A. never    B. just    C. ever    D. still

5.A. her    B. him    C. us    D. them

6.A. enough    B. open    C. closed    D. free

7.A. thanks to    B. because of    C. instead of    D. according to

8.A. held    B. controlled    C. studied    D. borrowed

9.A. created    B. continued    C. introduced    D. admired

10.A. success    B. holiday    C. weekend    D. invention

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了加拿大一些省份过家庭日的情况。为了让家人有机会呆在一起,人们在二月的第二个星期一庆祝家庭节。在家庭日,大多数人有一天不工作或上学。许多人和家人一起参观艺术博物馆、看电影、玩游戏和举办派对,一些社区也开展特殊的公共活动。其他人会利用长周末作为一个机会,采取短暂的冬季休息,或旅行去拜访朋友。1990年,家庭日首次在加拿大的阿尔伯塔举行,后来被介绍到其他省份,如安大略和萨斯喀彻温省。 1.句意:这是一个让家人有机会呆在一起的节日。考查动词辨析。A. work工作;B. discuss讨论;C. exercise练习;D. stay停留。根据文意,设立家庭日的目的,就是让家人有机会聚在一块。A、B、C三项不合句意,故选D。 2.句意:一些社区也计划开展特殊的公共活动。考查名词辨析。A. events (event的名词复数)事件;B. secrets(secret的名词复数)秘密;C. memories(memory的名词复数)记忆;D. interests(interest的名词复数)爱好。根据文意,上文介绍的是家庭活动,这里是社区活动。B、C、D三个选项都不合句意,故选A。 3.句意:因为二月的天气通常很冷,所以有些人只是选择呆在家里。考查连词辨析。A. So(表示因果关系)因此;B. Because(表示因果关系)因为;C. But(表示转折关系)但是;D. Although(表示转折关系)尽管,但是。显然,C和D不合句意,可排除。so和because虽然都表因果关系,但so接的是结果,because接的是原因。故选B。 4.句意:因为二月的天气通常很冷,所以有些人只是选择呆在家里。考查副词辨析。A. never从不;B. just仅仅,只是;C. ever曾经;D. still仍然。根据句意,可知选B。 5.句意:热巧克力和新做的饼干是最受他们欢迎的小吃。考查代词辨析。A. her她;B. him他;C. us我们;D. them他们。根据文意,家庭日聚餐,成员会较多,因此前三个选项的意义均不合文意,故选D。 6.句意:许多商店和超市都关门了,但邮局可能是开放的。考查形容词辨析。A. enough足够的; B. open开着的;C. closed关闭的;D. free自由的。根据上文On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school.可知,商店和超市员工也会回家和家人待在一起,因而关门歇业。故选C。 7.句意:公共汽车按通常的时间表运行。考查短语辨析。A. thanks to感谢;B. because of;C. instead of代替(而不是);D. according to根据。结合上文,根据句意,可知选D。 8.句意:1990年,家庭日首次在加拿大的阿尔伯塔举行。考查动词辨析。A. held(hold的过去分词)举行;B. controlled控制;C. studied学习,研究;D. borrowed借来。根据句意和句子结构,家庭日Family Day是受动者,即家庭日被举行,故hold需用被动式was held。故选A。 9.句意:家庭日被介绍到其他省份,如安大略和萨斯喀彻温省。考查动词辨析。A. created创建;B. continued继续;C. introduced介绍;D. admired钦佩。跟上题一样,Family Day是受动者,是“被介绍”到其他省份,故选C。 10.句意:在2013年,不列颠哥伦比亚首次把家庭日做为节假日庆祝。考查名词辨析。A. success胜利,成功;B. holiday假日;C. weekend周末;D. invention发明。联系句意,A、C、D三项都不符合,故选B。 点睛:完型填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言综合运用的能力,是难度最大的题。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如,第3小题,句意:因为二月的天气通常很冷,所以有些人只是选择呆在家里。考查连词辨析。A. So(表示因果关系)因此;B. Because(表示因果关系)因为;C. But(表示转折关系)但是;D. Although(表示转折关系)尽管,但是。显然,C和D不合句意,可排除。so和because虽然都表因果关系,但so接的是结果,because接的是原因。故选B。(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项,例如,第8小题,句意:1990年,家庭日首次在加拿大的阿尔伯塔举行。考查动词辨析和句子时态。A. held(hold的过去分词)举行;B. controlled控制;C. studied学习,研究;D. borrowed借来。根据句意和句子结构,家庭日Family Day是受动者,即家庭日被举行,故hold需用被动式was held。故选A。(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等)。(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
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