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六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分) 1.因为人口迅速增加,我们需要...

六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

1.因为人口迅速增加我们需要更多的食品

_____, we need more food.

2.欢迎以钱的形式进行资助。

Help____will be very welcome.

3.随着科技的发展我们的生活将变得越来越好

_____better and better.

4.小船正顺着河流漂走。

The boat____.

5.这本书也许没有我们想象得那么有趣。

This book____.

 

1.Because of the rapid increase of population 2.in the form of money 3.With the development of science and technology, our lives will become 4.is floating away down the river 5.might not be as interesting as we imagined 【解析】 1.Because of+名词或代词+动名词; the rapid increase of population人口迅速增加。 故答案为:Because of the rapid increase of population。 2.以钱的形式:in the form of money故答案为:in the form of money 3.随着科技的发展:With the development of science and technology;我们的生活将变得越来越好:叙述的是将来的事情,所以句子应该用一般将来时。故答案为:With the development of science and technology, our lives will become 4.根据汉语可知,句子应该用现在进行时。句子的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式。down介词,“沿着”。故答案为:is floating away down the river 5.not as+原级+as“前者不如后者”。故答案为:might not be as interesting as we imagined
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C) 根据句子意思用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1.The tea house is a good place for people____ (relax) after a week’s work.

2.Would you mind____ (open) the window?

3.She____ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.

4.Great changes____ (take) place in my hometown over the past ten years.

5.We____ (wait) for the bus when a traffic accident happened.

 

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B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1.The____ (pollute) air and water are harmful to people’s health.

2.Is there any____ (possible) that you’ll be back by the weekend?

3.The bus was too____ (crowd) for us to get on.

4.There are some____ (risk) with this method, so certainly do not try this at home.

5.The machine has two serious____ (advantage), so we must find some ways to improve them.

 

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A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词使句子意思完整正确

1.The scientists are trying to find out whether there is life on other____ (行星).

2.He made such____ (迅速的) progress that his parents were very glad.

3.You are taking a _____ (风险) when driving so fast.

4.—Can you tell me the way to the train station?

—I’m sorry. I’m a____ (外地人) here myself.

5.The first____ (电子的) computer is called ENICA.

 

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Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2016. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.

People are now largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and

so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. What our lives would be like in 2060.    B. Trips to the Moon in 2060.

C. What people would eat in the future.    D. Developed farming in 2060.

2.What is true according to the passage?

A. Many farms on the Moon have beautiful views.

B. Entertainment is provided only on the Moon.

C. It’s easy to take a holiday in Europe at present.

D. It takes the whole day to travel to the Moon.

3.The food we eat in 2060    .

A. is green in the colour    B. is mainly made out of green plants

C. has a lot of pills in it    D. is the same as today

4.What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Paragraph 5?

A. To become larger.    B. To become unknown.

C. To become less.    D. To become exact.

5.We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that    .

A. what we eat is green food    B. we are largely vegetarians

C. we can treat any illness    D. we run the farm by using computers

 

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Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).

1.Satellites travel    .

A. in space    B. above space

C. above the ground    D. in the atmosphere

2.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because

    .

A. clouds form there    B. the weather forms there

C. the weather satellites can do it easily    D. people like to collect these pictures

3.Meteorologists forecast the weather    .

A. without studying satellite pictures

B. before they receive satellite pictures

C. when they have received satellite pictures

D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones

4.Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for    .

A. one day    B. two days

C. five days    D. seven days or even longer

5.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are used in    .

A. taking pictures of the Earth    B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. weather forecasting    D. doing other work in many ways

 

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