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动词填空: 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.I can’t find my dic...

动词填空: 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.I can’t find my dictionary. Please find out who ________(take) it.

2.The air around us is becoming worse and worse. We hope the problem _________(solve) by

the government as soon as possible.

3.Mr. Li told his son that 365 days _________(make) a year.

4.The women _________(chat) with the visitors happily when I came into the room.

5.She suggested __________(choose) the black dress because it seemed more fashionable.

6.Though it _________(rain) outside, they are still on the playground.

7.The girl __________(prefer) going for a picnic to watching TV at home last weekend.

8.Small steps can be taken __________(reduce) pollution in our daily lives.

 

1.has taken 2.will be solved 3.makes 4.were chatting 5.choosing 6.is raining 7.preferred 8.to reduce 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:我不能找到我的词典。请弄明白谁拿走了它。根据语境可知该用现在完成时,所以填写has taken。 2.句意:我们周围的空气变得越来越糟。我们希望这个问题能由政府尽快解决。problem 是solve这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态,所以填写will be solved。 3.句意:李先生告诉他的儿子365天构成一年。此处表示客观事实该用一般现在时,所以填写makes。 4.句意:我进入房间时,妇女们在愉快地跟游客聊天。根据时间状语从句when I came into the room 可知此处该用过去进行时态,所以填写were chatting。 5.句意:她建议选择黑色的服装,因为它似乎更时尚。suggest doing sth建议做某事,所以填写动名词形式choosing。 6.句意:尽管外面下着雨,他们仍然在操场上。结合语境可知此处该用现在进行时态,所以填写is raining。 7.句意:上周末这女孩宁愿去野餐也不愿意呆在家看电视。根据时间状语last weekend 可知该填写动词的过去式preferred。 8.句意:在我们的日常生活中可以采取小步骤减少污染。此处填写动词不定式to reduce,作目的状语。 考点:动词填空。
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任务型阅读: 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和表格,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使意思完整.

Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as when they grow. At 1to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.  It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧气) and natural beauty.  If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.

Title: The 1.  of trees

2.

Growing

Things they can do

1 to 3 years old

Growing thorns to tell animals to   3.   away from them.

Learn to protect themselves;

Catch sunlight and change it into food and energy.

4 years old

Becoming strong enough

Face challenges

15 years old

Becoming young adults

Produce flowers and fruit

20 to 25

years old

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Reaching their largest sizes

Give people many things   4.  oxygen(氧气) and natural beauty.

They can be of great 5.  to our environment.

 

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When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1. According to the passage, winners                .

A. have responsible and able workmates

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. blame themselves rather than others

D. deal with problems rather than blame others

2.When your workmate brings about a problem, you should                .

A. blame him for his lack of responsibility

B. find a better way to overcome the problem

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able workmate for help

3.When problems happen, winners take them as                .

A. excuses for their mistakes

B. difficulties to greater power

C. chances for self-development

D. challenges to their workmates

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Secret

B. A Winner’s Problem

C. A Winner’s Chance

D. A Winner’s Achievement

 

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My parents quarreled (吵架) a lot, and I was really worried about it. I didn’t know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend’s house. Though I knew I wouldn’t tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was packing up my things when suddenly the power (电) went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on.

I was really disappointed(失望的) because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I’d stay with him until the power was restored(恢复). He was quite happy and said.

“Great chance.”

“What is?” I asked.

“To talk, you and I,” he said. “To hold a one-to-one little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we’re going to do with ourselves and the situation we are in now.”

“But we can’t do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.

And that is how the most amazing friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life from how fast things change to how they sometimes don’t change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.

Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you’ll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”

1.Why was Grandpa happy to see the writer?

A. Because he felt quite lonely.

B. Because he could discuss the problem with him.

C. Because he was afraid of darkness.

D. Because he had not seen him for a long time.

2.In which order(顺序) did the story happen?

a. The lights came back on.

b. The writer went to his grandpa’s room and stayed with him.

c. The power in the neighbourhood suddenly went out.

d. The writer worried about the parents’ disagreement and wanted to leave his home.

e. The writer had a talk with his grandpa and started the most amazing friendship between them.

A. d-b-e-c-a   B. a-b-e-c-d

C. c-d-b-e-a     D. d-c-b-e-a

3.What can be inferred(推断) from the story?

A. The lights would go out again.

B. The writer wanted to leave very much.

C. They would have more chats.

D. It would no longer be dark.

 

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