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综合填空 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 ...

综合填空

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Nowadays, we are in a modern society. Everybody should be p__________1. in public. But sometimes some people like to c__________2.in line when they buy tickets or get on the bus or subway. They take others’ places as well as time when they are in line, so it is i___________3.. I can’t s___________4.that. Sometimes, I even get mad when I see them cut in line.

When this h_________5., I often say, “Would you m__________6. waiting in line? ”But sometimes some of them are angry w__________7.me and they say, “It’s none of your business. ”So I f___________8.angrier. Then I only tell it to the people who sell the tickets. At l__________9.the people who are breaking the rules of etiquette(礼数)don’t get their tickets. So I am happy and the people who cut in line are u___________10..

 

1.polite 2.cut 3.impolite 4.stand 5.happens 6.mind 7.with 8.feel 9.last 10.unhappy 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文作者主要讲述了,在当今社会我们每个人都应该遵守社会规则,不应该插队等等。 1.句意:每个人应该在公共场合有礼貌。根据句意及首字母提示故填polite 2.句意:但是有时一些人们喜欢插队,当他们买票或上公共汽车或地铁的时候。短语cut in line表示插队的意思。根据句意及所给首字母提示故填cut 3.句意:因此那是不礼貌的。根据句意及所给单词首字母的提示故填impolite 4.句意:我不能忍受那个。Can’t stand+名词,表示不能忍受某事。根据句意及所给首字母提示故填stand 5.句意:当这样的事发生的时候,我经常说:“你介意排队吗”。根据句意及所给单词首字母提示故填 happens 6.句意:当这样的事发生的时候,我经常说:“你介意排队吗”。短语would you mind+doing表示介意做某事。根据句意及所给单词首字母的提示故填mind 7.句意:但是有的时候,他们当中的一些人生我的气。短语be angry with sb.表示生某人的气。故填with 8.句意:因此,我感到更生气。根据句意及首字母的提示故填feel 9.句意:最后,打破礼数规则的人不能买到票。短语at last表示最后。根据句意及首字母提示故填last 10.是不开心的。根据句意及所给首字母的提示故填unhappy 考点:综合填空。
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动词填空

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book.In the pictures he saw a lot of children1.___________(play)in the snow.

Afel didn’t understand what snow was.But he dreamed about snow all the time.He dreamed of being able2.___________(fly)across the snow.

One day when he was twelve,Afel 3.___________(watch)TV at his uncle’s house.The program was full of snow.Not only snow, there were people flying across the snow.

“Look! They4.___________(fly)”he shouted excitedly.

The snow,and the people…It was just like one of his dreams.

“They’re skiing.It5.___________(need)snow,”said his uncle,“it’s the Winter Olympics.It6.__________(hold)every four years.”

Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics7.__________(be)in Sochi,Russia in 2014.

“Perfect,”he thought.“Enough time for me to become a good skier.I8.___________(go)the Winter Olympics,and win the gold medal for skiing.”

“But there’s no snow here!”people told him.“Where are you going to ski?”

Afel made himself a pair of skis and skied across the sand.At first he couldn’t move,but he practiced and practiced until he could move quite quickly.

“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?”people asked him.“Our country doesn’t have a team at all.Why not do athletics(田径)instead? We have lots of good runners.And we9.___________(win)lots of medals at the Olympics.”

Now Afel is practising 10.___________(ski)down sand dunes(沙丘).He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert is the white snow.

 

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Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn’t walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way. Let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next,don’t go home at once.

If you have to take a bus to a faraway place, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don’t sit alone.Sit behind the driver or with other people.Don’t sleep.

1.Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?

A. Go home alone late at night.

B. Make sure where the public phones are.

C. Don’t get to the bus stop too late.

D. Always notice the environment around you.

2.You’d better put your bag _________ when there are too many people on a bus.

A. on your back     B. beside you

C. in front of you  D. behind the driver

3.When you are followed by someone on your way home,you should______ to make yourself safe.

A. run home at once

B. find a lift and go in

C. cross the street and go to the other way

D. turn back and walk towards him or her at once

4. When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you ______

A. to get off the bus at once

B. to talk with the driver

C. to call your friends

D. to sit behind the driver or with other people, and not to sleep.

5.What can you learn from the text?

A . How to cross the street.

B. How to use the public phones.

C. How to be safe in your everyday life.

D. How to notice the environment around you.

 

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Hunan TV’s new program, Dad, Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their children’s growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan(1811-1872), a famous official during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty(1644-1912).

Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior. Many of his ways on child education are popular among today’s Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for today’s busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.

According to Zeng, the purpose of education was to learn wisdom from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.

“But now, parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.

Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldn’t force their children to realize their wishes.

In Zeng’s letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent(独立的).

1.When was Zeng Guofan born?

A.In 1811.   B.In 1644.   C.In 1872.   D.In 1912.

2.The purpose of education is to _____ according to Zeng Guofan.

A.get an official position

B.learn wisdom from books

C.get high scores in exams

D.make a lot of money in the future

3. --Why did Zeng ask his young children to do housework? —Because___________.

A. it let his children be rich and powerful.

B. it would get more knowledge about nature and life.

C. it would make his children more confident and independent.

D. it would build a good relationship with parents and their children.

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

A.Zeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu Period.

B.Zeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going?

C.Many of Zeng Guofan’s ideas on education are not accepted by modern people.

D.Zeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family.

5.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.Dad, Where Are We Going?

B.Zeng Guofan and His Children

C.How to Raise a Child

D.Fathers Influence Their Children's Growing-up

 

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According to the Xinhua News, from September 17, 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up.

A young expert of food safety said, “The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”

But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.

1.Where does this passage most probably come from?

A. Letters.       B. Books.      C. Magazines.      D. Newspaper.

2.What did Chinese government decide to give up from September 17, 2008?

A. The safe rules of food.

B. The rules of food with no checking.

C. Food check rules.

D. Checking all the food before they are sold.

3.Many people ____________ to give it up because of Sanlu children milk.

A. agree         B. disagree

C. are angry      D. are worried

4.A young expert of food safety gives a good idea to keep the food safe. It is __________.

A. to make some strong rules to manage the companies

B. to send more officers to the company to check the food

C. to try our best not to give them chances to make untrue food

D. to select food from shop or supermarket to check, not to ask the companies to send

5.According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.

A. must be heated             B. can be stored for a long time

C. must be checked            D. mustn’t be checked

 

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When Mary was seven, her family moved to a new town. She usually went to school by bus, for it was not near her house.

One morning, their family clock stopped and when they got up, it was too late for Mary to catch the school bus. Her mother said she would drive Mary to school on her way to the office.

“But how can you find the way, Mum?” Mary asked. You have only been to my school once.

“Yes,” her mother answered. “But you’ve been there by school bus seven times, you know the way. “Oh, yes” said Mary.

They started out and Mary asked her mother to turn one way or another on their way to school, so she made her mother drive round most of the town before they got there. When they arrived, her mother found it was not really very far from their house.

“Why did you make me go such a long way?” her mother asked her. “Well, Mum.” answered Mary. “I know only this way. The bus always goes like this, so the other children can take it to school.”

1.How did Mary usually went to school?

A. By car.     B. By bike.

C. On foot.     D. By school bus.

2.Why did one morning Mary got up late?

A. Her mother forgot to wake her up.

B. The family clock stopped.

C. She was not feeling well.

D. She wanted to sleep more.

3.Did Mary know the way to her school?

A. Yes, she knew only one way.

B. No, she didn’t know the way.

C. Yes, she knew the shortest way.

D. Yes, she knew many ways.

4.Why did Mary make her mother go a long way?

A. The school bus always went that way.

B. She wanted to stay with her mother longer.

C. She didn’t want to get to school to early.

D. She wanted to take other children to school.

5.What do we know from this story?

A. Mary was a kind –hearted girl.

B. Mary’s mother had never been to the school.

C. The school wasn’t very far from Mary’s house.

D. Mary enjoyed going to school in her mother’s car.

 

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