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课文填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。 Di...

课文填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first ____1.____(drink) about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first ___2._____ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was ____3._____ (boil) drinking water  over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water, it was _____4.____ (quite) delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

A few ______5.____(thousand) years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”,mentioned Shen Nong in ___6.______(he) book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea . It also discusses where the____7._____(fine) tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during die 6tfa and 7th centuries. In England, tea_____8.______(appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to ______9.____(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the _10.______ (popular) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.

 

1.drunk 2.to discover 3.boiling 4.quite 5.thousand 6.his 7.finest 8.didn’t appear 9.Western 10.popularity 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国茶的发展史和茶是如何发展到西方国家的。 1.茶水被喝,用被动语态,drink的过去分词,故填drunk。 2.句意:据说,一位被叫做神农的一个中国统治者是第一个发现茶作为饮料的。故填to discover 。 3.句意:一天,神农在户外煮开水的时候,根据语境可知是过去进行时。故填boiling。 4.句意:它是相当的美味的,等等。根据quite修饰形容词或副词的原级。故填quite。 5.句意:几千年之后。根据A few+可数名词的复数。故填thousand 。 6.句意:茶圣陆羽在他的书《茶经》中提到了神农。故填his。 7.句意:它还讨论了茶业生产和什么样的水。故填finest 。 8.句意:在英国,茶直到1660年才出现 。根据短语not...until表示直到……才;故填didn’t appear 。 9.句意:茶叶贸易从中国到西方国家发生在19世纪,本题考查形容词修饰名词。故填Western 。 10.把茶和产茶的植物传播到全世界更多的地方 。故填popularity。 考点:短文填空
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词组英汉互译。

1.查阅,抬头看

2.be known for

3.天生具有

4.without doubt

5.泼水节

6.pardon me

7.亲身,亲自

8.lay out

9.偶然,意外地

10.deal with

11.发生,出现

12.have a point

13.错误地,无意中

14.connect …with

15.停车场,停车区

16.all of a sudden

17.路过 ,经过

18.put on

19.时常,有时

20.divide…into…

 

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According to research, an average American kid watches TV for about 3 to 4 hours a day. That means he or she spends more than one and a half months a year in front of the TV. But some American kids are just saying “No” to TV.

Take Meghan Kelley from Pembroke, Massachusetts for example. She used to spend a lot of her free time in front of the TV. But several years ago, Meghan gave up her TV habits. Her days of watching TV ended when she and her classmates took part in Screen-Free Week. Screen-Free Week is on the first week of May every year. It is an event where children, families and schools are encouraged to turn off their TVs, computers, DVD players, iPads and so on and “turn on life” read, enjoy nature, and spend time with family and friends.

After the first week, Meghan decided to test herself further. “I wanted to see how long I could go without TV,” said Meghan. “Could I do it for a year?” The answer was yes!

Although sometimes she misses TV, Meghan finds life without TV more interesting. She joined two soccer clubs and now plays basketball. Because Meghan is studying more, she’s also getting much better grades.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。

1.An average American kid watches TV for more than 20 hours a week.

2.The writer thinks older kids could watch TV more often.

3.Screen-Free Week helped Meghan Kelley give up her TV habits.

4.Meghan Kelley found it hard to live without TV at first.

5.Meghan Kelley has never missed TV since she gave up her TV habits.

 

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The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as. “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.From the passage, we know robots cannot be___________.

A. dangerous animals                 B. factory workers

C. guide dogs                        D. hospital helpers

2.A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people

B. walk side by side with blind people

C. has a map in its head

D. helps patients with their meals

3.The underlined word “ disabled”in the passage means __________.

A. 瞎的                            B.残疾的

C. 不能做事的                      D.有能力的

4.Some disabled people need robots’ help to  __________.

A. take care of themselves            B. talk to other people

C. become scientists                  D. do dangerous jobs.

5.In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans

B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots

C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future.

D. robots can help humans in many different ways.

 

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If you are an auditory learner, you learn by hearing. You often learn by reading out aloud because you have to hear it or speak it in order to remember it.

Here are some things that auditory learners can do to learn better.

●Sit where you can hear.

●U se cards to learn new words; read them out aloud.

●Read stories or material out aloud.

●Record yourself when you are spelling words and then listen to the recording.

●Study new material by reading it out aloud.

If you are a visual learner, you learn by reading or seeing pictures. You like to see what you are learning.

Here are some things that visual learners can do to learn better.

●Sit near the front of the classroom.

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●Write down key words or ideas.

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If you are a tactile learner, you learn by touching and doing. You are a “hands-on” learner who likes to touch, move, build, or draw what you learn.

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●Do lots of hands-on activities like doing art projects , taking walks, or acting out storie s.

●Use cards and put them in groups to show relationships between them.

●Follow words with your finger to learn spelling (finger spelling).

●It’s OK to tap (轻敲) a pencil, shake your foot, or hold on to something while learning.

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A. heard                    B. seen            C. done                    D. written

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A. 忘掉               B. 验证

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A. Explain pictures.

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C. Read words out aloud.

D. Learn spelling with his finger.

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A. Acting out stories.                    B. Taking walks.

C. Watching videos.                       D. Doing art projects.

5.Which is the best title of the passage?

A. How to learn English

B. Different styles of learning English

C. Ways of learning new words

D. Good learning habits

 

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Liverpool

Discover the best music, sport, culture ... in the UK

Liverpool MUSIC

The Beatles Story

The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story.

Open every day except Dec. 25th and 26th.

Adult:£15.95

Child:£7.00

 

Child under five: Free Liverpool SPORT

Liverpool FC

This city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium, home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club, and take a tour.

Closed on weekends.

Adult:£15.00

Child:£9.00

 

Child under five: Free

Liverpool MUSEUM

The Museum of Liverpool

Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.

Open daily 10:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. Free! Liverpool SHOPPING

Liverpool ONE

Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, a big shopping center.

Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.

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1. How much will Jack, a boy of 6, and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story?

A.£15.95.                                     B.£14.00.

C.£22.95.                                     D.£31.90.

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A. It costs £9.00 for an adult to take a tour in the stadium.

B. It is home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool’s favorite football club.

C. The stadium is open every day.

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A. For 5 hours.                            B. For 7 hours.

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