Question

①English people have three meals（餐） a day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.

②They have breakfast at about 7:00 to 8:00 in the morning. They often eat or drink some fruit or juice first, and then they have some porridge(粥)，eggs and meat. Some English people like to take sugar (糖） in their porridge, and some like to put salt in it.

③For many people, lunch is a quick meal. Many of the office workers don’t go home for lunch. They often buy a hamburger or sandwich in fast food shops. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many students only take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home for lunch.

④Dinner is the main meal for English people. They have dinner at about 6:00 to 8:00.Many people have dinner with their family at home. People cook it carefully, because they think dinner is very important. They have a lot of food for dinner: soup, fish, vegetables, tomatoes and bread or rice. After dinner they have some cakes, fruit or ice cream for dessert(餐后甜点).

1.English people often have _____for breakfast.

A. cakes, fruit or ice cream  B. hamburgers or sandwiches

C. soup and rice              D. some porridge, eggs and meat

2.What does the underlined word“quick”mean in the passage?

A.昂贵的        B.好吃的       C.快捷的     D.主要地

3._______ is the most important meal in a day.

A. Breakfast      B. Lunch       C. Meals       D. Dinner

4.What’s the best title (题目) for the passage?

A. Nice Food for English people

B. English Traditional Food

C. Three Meals a Day

D.Three Meals in England

5.How is the passage organized(文章的结构是怎样的)?

A. B. C. D.

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：英国人一天吃三顿饭。他们是早餐，午餐和晚餐。该文中就英国人的三餐吃什么做了详细说明他们的早餐在上午7:00到8:00。对于很多人来说，午餐是一顿快餐。晚餐是英国人的主餐，他们认为晚餐很重要。

1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中They often eat or drink some fruit or juice first, and then they have some porridge(粥)，eggs and meat.可知英国人早餐通常吃粥、鸡蛋和肉，所以该选D。

2.C词义猜测题。根据Many of the office workers don’t go home for lunch. They often buy a hamburger or sandwich in fast food shops. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many students only take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home for lunch.的描述可知“quick”的意思是“快捷的”，所以该选C。

3.D细节理解题。根据第四段中Many people have dinner with their family at home. People cook it carefully, because they think dinner is very important可知一天中晚餐是最重要的，所以该选D。

4.D标题归纳题。根据该文介绍英国人的三餐吃什么可知该选D。

5.。该文第一段总述英国人一天吃三顿饭，第二三四段分别介绍早餐、午餐和晚餐，所以该文是总分式结构，因此该选A。

考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。